Downhole screen assembly
A screen assembly, such as a downhole/sand screen assembly, comprising first and second screen portions or screens longitudinally coupled together, wherein there is provided a fluid flow path between the first and second screen portions or screen. Optionally, the first and second sleeves are coupled or connected by a centralizer or further sleeve or screen, and/or optionally by or via first and second support ring.
1. A downhole screen, comprising:
a pipe having a plurality of first ports; and
a valve member comprising at least one reed valve, the valve member being longitudinally slideable, the at least one reed valve being selectively alignable in or out of alignment relative to at least one of the first ports with the longitudinal sliding of the valve member.
2. The downhole screen according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one reed valve, in use, is initially provided to isolate the inner diameter of the pipe from the outer diameter of the pipe.
3. The downhole screen according to claim 1 , wherein the valve member is biased into a closed position.
4. The downhole screen according to claim 1 , wherein the valve member comprises one or more sliding sleeves.
5. The downhole screen according to claim 4 , wherein the one or more sliding sleeves slide relative to an inner surface of the pipe.
6. The downhole screen according to claim 5 , wherein each of the one or more sliding sleeves comprises one or more second ports controllably alignable with one or more of the first ports of the pipe.
7. A downhole screen assembly, comprising a first screen according to claim 1 , and a second screen.
8. The downhole screen assembly according to claim 7 , wherein the first screen and the second screen are longitudinally disposed relative to one another.
9. The downhole screen assembly according to claim 7 , wherein the first screen comprises or includes a microporous material, a ceramic material, a foamed ceramic or metal, or ceramic discs.
10. The downhole screen assembly according to claim 7 , wherein the second screen comprises wire having a cross-section comprising a triangular shape or a square shape.
11. The downhole screen according to claim 1 , wherein the selective alignment between the at least one reed valve and the at least one first port of the pipe is a longitudinal alignment.
12. The downhole screen according to claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of ceramic discs disposed around the pipe, one or more of the discs arranged so as to provide circumferential spaces between the pipe and the one or more discs; wherein the valve member is provided between at least one of the first ports and a respective one of the circumferential spaces.
13. The downhole screen of claim 1 , wherein the first ports in the pipe comprise pipe ports, perforations, holes, or slots.