Self-righting cat toys
A self-righting cat toy is shown and described. The toy can be tilted with a tilting force, but when the tilting force is released, the toy returns to an upright position without any further action on the part of the user. Thus, the toy gives the appearance of “wobbling” when it is tilted and released. An upper conical section of the toy is made from an ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) block copolymer material that has a lower density than a thermoplastic rubber (TPR) material used to make a lower hemispherical section of the toy. The upper conical section and lower hemispherical section snap-fittingly engage one another, which facilitates the use of different materials for the upper and lower sections and which also allows bells, food, or other engaging items to be placed in the interior of the toy.
1 . A cat toy, comprising:
a conical upper section having a height defining a height axis and a radial axis;
a hemispherical lower section, wherein the conical upper section is made from a plastic material, and the hemispherical lower section is made from an elastomeric material,
wherein the conical upper section has a bottom defining a conical upper section bottom opening and a top spaced apart along a height axis, the conical upper section has a cross-sectional area perpendicular to the height axis, and the cross-sectional area decreases when moving from the bottom of the conical upper section to the top of the conical upper section along the height axis, wherein the conical upper section bottom opening has a center along a radial axis, and the bottom of the conical upper section comprises a plurality of snap-fit projections projecting toward the center of the bottom opening along the radial axis, the hemispherical lower section has a bottom end spaced apart from an upper end along the height axis, the upper end of the hemispherical lower section comprises an axial flange with a plurality of notches, and each of the notches in the plurality of notches receives and snap-fittingly engages one of the snap-fit projections from the plurality of projections in the conical upper section, and wherein the upper end of the hemispherical lower section comprises a central recessed surface, and the axial flange defines a radially inner wall extending around the central recessed surface and projecting away from the central recessed surface along the height axis.
2 . The cat toy of claim 1 , wherein the plastic material has a density, the elastomeric material has a density, and the density of the elastomeric material is greater than the density of the plastic material.
3 . The cat toy of claim 1 , wherein the hemispherical lower section is solid throughout.
4 . The cat toy of claim 1 , wherein the conical upper section has a hollow interior and through-openings from an exterior surface of the conical upper section to the hollow interior.
5 . The cat toy of claim 4 , comprising an attractant removably located in the hollow interior.
6 . The cat toy of claim 1 , wherein the conical upper section is made from an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene plastic, and the hemispherical lower section is made from a thermoplastic elastomer.
7 . The cat toy of claim 1 , wherein the toy has a center of rotation and a center of gravity, and the center of rotation is spaced apart from the center of gravity along the height axis.
8 . The cat toy of claim 1 , wherein the toy has a center of rotation and a center of gravity, the center of rotation is spaced apart from the center of gravity along the height axis, the axial flange has an upper surface lying in a plane and defining a radial center, and the center of gravity is located at the radial center defined by the axial flange upper surface and in the plane.
9 . The cat toy of claim 1 , wherein the conical upper section is snap-fittingly engaged to the hemispherical lower section.
10 . The cat toy of claim 1 , wherein the toy has a center of rotation and a center of gravity spaced apart along the height axis.
11 . The cat toy of claim 10 , wherein the center of rotation is spaced above the center of gravity along the height axis.
12 . The cat toy of claim 11 , wherein the hemispherical lower section is solid throughout.
13 . A cat toy, comprising:
a conical upper section having a height defining a height axis and a radial axis; and
a hemispherical lower section, wherein the conical upper section is made from a plastic material and the hemispherical lower section is made from an elastomeric material, wherein the conical upper section has a bottom defining a conical upper section bottom opening and a top spaced apart along a height axis, the conical upper section has a cross-sectional area perpendicular to the height axis, and the cross-sectional area decreases when moving from the bottom of the conical upper section to the top of the conical upper section along the height axis, wherein the conical upper section bottom opening has a center along a radial axis, and the bottom of the conical upper section comprises a plurality of snap-fit projections projecting toward the center of the bottom opening along the radial axis, wherein the hemispherical lower section has a bottom end spaced apart from an upper end along the height axis, the upper end of the hemispherical lower section comprises an axial flange with a plurality of notches, and each of the notches in the plurality of notches receives and snap-fittingly engages one of the snap-fit projections from the plurality of projections in the conical upper section, and wherein the hemispherical lower section includes a circumferentially-extending lip that is adjacent to the axial flange, the circumferentially-extending lip includes an outer edge, and the axial flange is located inwardly of the outer edge of the lip along the radial axis.
14 . The cat toy of claim 13 , wherein the bottom of the conical upper section includes a lower surface facing downward along the height axis, and when the conical upper section is snap-fittingly engaged with the hemispherical lower section, the conical upper section lower surface abuttingly engages the circumferentially-extending lip of the hemispherical lower section.
15 . A cat toy, comprising:
a conical upper section having a height defining a height axis and a radial axis; and
a hemispherical lower section, wherein the conical upper section is made from a plastic material and the hemispherical lower section is made from an elastomeric material, wherein the hemispherical lower section is solid throughout, the toy has a center of rotation and a center of gravity spaced apart along the height axis, the center of rotation is spaced above the center of gravity along the height axis, and wherein the conical upper section has a hollow interior and through-openings from an exterior surface of the conical upper section to the hollow interior.
16 . The cat toy of claim 15 , wherein the conical upper section has a bottom defining a conical upper section bottom opening and a top spaced apart along a height axis, the conical upper section has a cross-sectional area perpendicular to the height axis, and the cross-sectional area decreases when moving from the bottom of the conical upper section to the top of the conical upper section along the height axis.
17 . The cat toy of claim 16 , where the conical upper section bottom opening has a center along a radial axis, and the bottom of the conical upper section comprises a plurality of snap-fit projections projecting toward the center of the bottom opening along the radial axis.
18 . The cat toy of claim 17 , wherein the hemispherical lower section has a bottom end spaced apart from an upper end along the height axis, the upper end of the hemispherical lower section comprises an axial flange with a plurality of notches, and each of the notches in the plurality of notches receives and snap-fittingly engages one of the snap-fit projections from the plurality of projections in the conical upper section.
19 . The cat toy of claim 15 , wherein an upper end of the hemispherical lower section comprises a central recessed surface.
20 . A cat toy comprising:
a conical upper section having a height defining a height axis and a radial axis, the conical upper section being formed from a first material having a first density;
a hemispherical lower section formed from a second material having a second density, wherein the second density is greater than the first density, the conical upper section has a hollow interior and through-openings from an exterior surface of the conical upper section to the hollow interior, the hemispherical lower section is solid throughout, and wherein the cat toy has a center of rotation and a center of gravity, and the center of rotation is spaced above the center of gravity along the height axis.