Binding agents targeting TROP2-expressing tumor cells
The present disclosure generally relates to binding agents, such as antibodies and antigen binding fragments thereof, that are capable of binding to trophoblast cell surface antigen-2 (TROP2). Also disclosed herein are binding agents that are capable of targeting TROP2-expressing tumor cells and their use for the treatment of cancer. Single domain antibodies that specifically binds to amino acid residues of the extracellular domain of TROP2 are provided.
1 . A VHH that specifically binds to TROP2 comprising:
a. a CDRH1 having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:7, a CDRH2 having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:8 and a CDRH3 having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:9;
b. a CDRH1 having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:19, a CDRH2 having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:20 and a CDRH3 having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:21;
c. a CDRH1 having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:56, a CDRH2 having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:57 and a CDRH3 having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:58; or
d. a CDRH1 having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:66, a CDRH2 having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:67 and a CDRH3 having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:68.
2 . The VHH of claim 1 , wherein the VHH comprises: an amino acid sequence at least 90%, 95%, or 99% identical to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NOs: 24 or 28.
3 . The VHH of claim 2 , wherein the VHH comprises: the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NOs: 24 or 28.
4 . A single domain antibody (sdAb), wherein the sdAb comprises the VHH of claim 1 .
5 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising the sdAb of claim 4 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
6 . A nucleic acid encoding the sdAb of claim 4 .
7 . A cell expressing a single domain antibody comprising the VHH of claim 1 .
8 . A single domain antibody (sdAb) that binds to TROP2 comprising two identical polypeptide chains, each comprising a VHH, a hinge domain, a CH2 domain and a CH3 domain, wherein the VHH comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NOs: 24 or 28.
9 . A multispecific antibody comprising the VHH of claim 1 .
10 . A bispecific antibody comprising the VHH of claim 1 .
11 . The sdAb of claim 4 further comprising a hinge domain, a CH2 domain and a CH3 domain.
12 . The sdAb of claim 11 , wherein the hinge domain, CH2 domain and CH3 domain are human IgG1.
13 . The sdAb of claim 12 , wherein the hinge domain comprises the sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 36.
14 . The sdAb of claim 12 , wherein the CH2 domain comprises the sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 37.
15 . The sdAb of claim 12 , wherein the CH3 domain comprises the sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 38.
16 . The sdAb of claim 4 , wherein the sdAb is a homodimer.
17 . The sdAb of claim 8 , wherein the hinge domain, CH2 domain and CH3 domain are human IgG1.
18 . The sdAb of claim 8 , wherein the hinge domain comprises the sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 36.
19 . The sdAb of claim 8 , wherein the CH2 domain comprises the sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 37.
20 . The sdAb of claim 8 , wherein the CH3 domain comprises the sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 38.