IP Library Granted Patent US 12663109
Granted Patent B2
US 12663109 · App. 19/117,042 · Granted Jun 23, 2026

Device for checking the correct connection of hydraulic lines

Inventors: Andrea Daniele (Reggio Nell'Emilia, IT); Riccardo Arrigoni (Rivolta d'Adda, IT)
F16L37/00F16L2201/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12663109
App. No.
19/117,042
Granted
Jun 23, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A device configured for checking that hydraulic lines are connected to each other correctly includes male and female quick-release couplings, of which the female quick-release coupling has a coil or solenoid winding with an electrical inductance. An electronic control unit is configured to supply current to the winding and to detect variations of the inductance value with respect to the variation of the position of the male quick-release coupling relative to the winding of the female quick-release coupling.

Claims (12)

1 . A control device for checking a correct connection of hydraulic lines, wherein the connection is achieved using male quick-release couplings and female quick-release couplings, the control device comprising:

a female coupling and a male coupling configured for being inserted into said female coupling, said male coupling being at least in part made of a ferromagnetic material and said female coupling comprising a winding configured as a coil or solenoid winding having an electrical inductance; and

an electronic control unit configured for supplying current to said winding and for detecting variations of an inductance value as a position of said male coupling changes relative to said winding of said female coupling,

wherein said electronic control unit comprises a memory unit, in which a target inductance value corresponding to the position of the male coupling in a condition of successful connection is stored in advance, and

wherein said electronic control unit is adapted to make a comparison between the detected inductance value and the target inductance value corresponding to the position of the male coupling in the condition of successful connection, emitting a successful connection signal when the detected inductance value equals the target inductance value.

2 . The control device according to claim 1 , wherein said target inductance value is identified as a percentage limit from a minimum value, corresponding to the condition of successful connection.

3 . The control device according to claim 2 , wherein, given X as an axial direction of coupling of the male and the female couplings, the inductance value varies as the position of the male coupling varies along the axial direction X.

4 . The control device according to claim 1 , wherein said electronic control unit is configured to emit the successful connection signal and a different signal corresponding to a condition of disconnection.

5 . The control device according to claim 1 , further comprising a visual indicator configured to emit a visual signal when the visual indicator receives the successful connection signal emitted by the electronic control unit, and to emit a different visual signal when the visual indicator receives a signal corresponding to a condition of non-connection.

6 . The control device according to claim 1 , wherein said electronic control unit comprises an RLC circuit, a microcontroller and, integrated in said microcontroller, an analogue-to-digital converter, the inductance value of the winding, which is variable as a function of the position of the male coupling with respect to the winding which equips the female coupling, being read as a voltage value stored by the RLC circuit in a given period of time and being discretized by the analogue-to-digital converter, so as to define a signal range variable between a maximum value corresponding to a condition of not connected coupling and a minimum value corresponding to the condition of successful connection.

7 . The control device according to claim 1 , wherein said electronic control unit ( 5 ) further comprises at least one Bluetooth, BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy), or WiFi electronic communication element.

8 . The control device according to claim 6 , wherein said microcontroller of said electronic control unit is configured to repeatedly read the inductance value returned by the RLC circuit and to output a signal corresponding to the successful connection condition only when the detected inductance value matches the target value in a plurality of readings.