IP Library Granted Patent US 12663198
Granted Patent B2
US 12663198 · App. 18/585,642 · Granted Jun 23, 2026

Defrost fan control

Inventors: Thomas A. Schoeppner (Marietta, OH); Alex Roberts (Parkersburg, WV); Trace A. Lydick (Athens, OH); Mitchell J. Donnelly (Williamstown, WV)
Assignee: Trane Technologies Life Sciences LLC
F25D21/006B01L7/50F25D17/06B01L2300/1894
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12663198
App. No.
18/585,642
Granted
Jun 23, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A refrigeration module of a cold space chamber has a blower and an evaporator. A method of controlling the refrigeration module includes defrosting a coil of the evaporator to form a volume of warm air surrounding the coil. The method includes circulating a refrigerant through the evaporator after defrosting the coil, to cool the coil. The method includes operating the blower in a series of pulses to control introduction of the volume of warm air into the cold space chamber.

Claims (51)

1 . A method of controlling a refrigeration module of a cold space chamber, the refrigeration module having a blower and an evaporator, the method comprising:

(a) defrosting a coil of the evaporator to form a volume of warm air surrounding the coil;

(b) circulating a refrigerant through the evaporator after (a) to cool the coil; and

(c) operating the blower in a series of pulses during (b) to control introduction of the volume of warm air to the cold space chamber, wherein (c) further comprises:

(c1) activating the blower for a first pulse of the series of pulses;

(c2) determining a temperature associated with the cold space chamber after (c1); and

(c3) determining that the temperature has increased by a threshold amount during the first pulse and ending the first pulse to deactivate the blower based at least in part on the determination.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein (a) comprises operating the refrigeration system to circulate the refrigerant through the coil at an elevated temperature.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein (c) comprises operating the blower at a first speed during each of the series of pulses, and wherein the method further comprises:

(d) operating the blower continuously at a second speed that is greater than the first speed, after (c).

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein (c) comprises a series of alternating operations that include:

(c1) operating the blower to generate an airflow across the coil in a first direction; and

(c2) operating the blower or a further blower to generate an airflow across the coil in a second direction opposing the first direction.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the refrigeration module comprises a cascade refrigeration assembly having a first refrigerant circuit and a second refrigerant circuit including the evaporator, and wherein (b) comprises circulating the refrigerant through the second refrigerant circuit including the evaporator.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein (c) further comprises increasing a time duration for each successive pulse of the series of pulses.

7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein (c2) further comprises determining the temperature by use of a temperature sensor that is mounted in a suction duct defined between the cold space chamber and the evaporator.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein (c) further comprises:

(c4) determining that the temperature has not increased above the threshold amount after a threshold period of time during a subsequent pulse of the series of pulses; and

(c5) ceasing the series of pulses based at least in part on (c4).

9 . A cold storage system comprising:

a housing defining a cold space chamber therein;

a refrigeration module configured to cool the cold space chamber, the refrigeration module including an evaporator and a blower configured to generate an airflow from the evaporator to the cold space chamber; and

a controller, communicatively coupled to the refrigeration module and configured to:

(a) defrost a coil of the evaporator to form a volume of warm air surrounding the coil;

(b) circulate a refrigerant through the evaporator after (a) to cool the coil; and

(c) activate the blower in a series of pulses during (b) to control introduction of the volume of warm air to the cold space chamber, wherein, the controller is further configured to:

(c1) activate the blower for a first pulse of the series of pulses;

(c2) determine a temperature associated with the cold space chamber after (c1); and

(c3) determine that the temperature has increased by a threshold amount during the first pulse and ending the first pulse to deactivate the blower based at least in part on the determination.

10 . The cold storage system of claim 9 , wherein (a) comprises operate the refrigeration system to circulate the refrigerant through the coil at an elevated temperature.

11 . The cold storage system of claim 9 , wherein (c) comprises operate the blower at a first speed during each of the series of pulses, and wherein the controller is further configured to:

(d) operate the blower continuously at a second speed that is greater than the first speed, after (c).

12 . The cold storage system of claim 9 , wherein (c) comprises a series of alternating operations that include:

(c1) operate the blower to generate an airflow across the coil in a first direction; and

(c2) operate the blower or a further blower to generate an airflow across the coil in a second direction opposing the first direction.

13 . The cold storage system of claim 9 , wherein the refrigeration module comprises a cascade refrigeration assembly having a first refrigerant circuit and a second refrigerant circuit including the evaporator, and wherein (b) comprises circulate the refrigerant through the second refrigerant circuit including the evaporator.

14 . The cold storage system of claim 9 , wherein (c) further comprises increase a time duration for each successive pulse of the series of pulses.

15 . A tangible, non-transitory, computer-readable media having instructions thereupon which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform a method comprising:

(a) defrosting a coil of an evaporator to form a volume of warm air surrounding the coil;

(b) circulating a refrigerant through the evaporator after (a) to cool the coil; and

(c) operating a blower in a series of pulses during (b) to control introduction of the volume of warm air to a cold space chamber wherein (c) further comprises:

(c1) activating the blower for a first pulse of the series of pulses;

(c2) determining a temperature associated with the cold space chamber after (c1); and

(c3) determining that the temperature has increased by a threshold amount during the first pulse and ending the first pulse to deactivate the blower based at least in part on the determination.

16 . The tangible, non-transitory, computer-readable media of claim 15 , wherein (c) comprises operating the blower at a first speed during each of the series of pulses, and wherein the method further comprises:

(d) operating the blower continuously at a second speed that is greater than the first speed, after (c).

17 . The tangible, non-transitory, computer-readable media of claim 15 , wherein (c) comprises a series of alternating:

(c1) operating the blower to generate an airflow across the coil in a first direction in a first set of the series of pulses; and

(c2) operating the blower to generate an airflow across the coil in a second direction opposing the first direction in a second set of the series of pulses.

18 . The tangible, non-transitory, computer-readable media of claim 15 , wherein the method further comprises:

(d) adjusting a time duration of each of the series of pulses during (c).