IP Library Granted Patent US 12663447
Granted Patent B2
US 12663447 · App. 18/818,454 · Granted Jun 23, 2026

Zero-crossing detection circuit

Inventors: Satoru Nate (Kyoto, JP); Akinobu Sawada (Kyoto, JP); Natsuki Yamamoto (Kyoto, JP)
Assignee: Rohm Co., Ltd.
G01R19/175H02M1/083H03K5/1536
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12663447
App. No.
18/818,454
Granted
Jun 23, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A semiconductor integrated circuit device includes: a zero-crossing detection unit configured to compare a first monitoring target signal and a second monitoring target signal respectively input through diodes from a first node and a second node between which an AC signal is applied, so as to generate a comparison signal; a logic unit configured to count a period of the comparison signal and estimate a zero-cross of the AC signal using the count value, so as to generate a zero-crossing detection signal; and a monitoring unit configured to adjust the first monitoring target signal and the second monitoring target signal to be suitable for input to the zero-crossing detection unit, where a first chip, in which the monitoring unit is integrated, is cut out in a rectangular shape having a substantially equal ratio between a short side and a long side in a plan view.

Claims (45)

1 . A semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising:

a zero-crossing detection unit configured to compare a first monitoring target signal and a second monitoring target signal respectively input through diodes from a first node and a second node between which an AC signal is applied, so as to generate a comparison signal, the comparison signal being a pulse signal with a predetermined period;

a logic unit configured to

count a pulse interval of the comparison signal to provide a count value, and estimate a zero cross of the AC signal using the count value, so as to generate a zero-crossing detection signal; and

a monitoring unit configured to adjust the first monitoring target signal and the second monitoring target signal to be suitable for input to the zero-crossing detection unit,

wherein

a first chip, in which the monitoring unit is integrated, is cut out in a rectangular shape having a substantially equal ratio between a short side and a long side in a plan view.

2 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 1 , wherein

in the first chip, a high-withstand-voltage region having a higher withstand voltage in a substrate thickness direction than other regions is formed and, above the high-withstand-voltage region, a first pad to which the first monitoring target signal and the second monitoring target signal are input and a first feedback resistor connected to the first pad are formed.

3 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 2 , wherein

a plurality of the high-withstand-voltage regions are formed along a first side of the first chip in a plan view of the first chip.

4 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 3 , wherein

the plurality of the high-withstand-voltage regions are formed so as to be concentrated in a first region of the first chip in a plan view of the first chip.

5 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 4 , wherein

in a second region of the first chip in a plan view of the first chip, a second pad for outputting a signal from the monitoring unit to the zero-crossing detection unit, a second feedback resistor connected to the second pad, a third pad connected to a ground terminal, electrostatic protection elements for protecting the second and third pads, and a fuse for adjusting a resistance value of the second feedback resistor are formed.

6 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 5 , wherein

a plurality of second pads and a plurality of third pads are formed along a second side of the first chip orthogonal to the first side thereof in a plan view of the first chip.

7 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 6 wherein

an inter-pad distance between the second pad and the third pad is larger than an inter-pad distance between the plurality of second pads.

8 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 5 , wherein

in a plan view of the first chip, the second feedback resistor is formed at a position adjacent to the high-withstand-voltage region.

9 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 5 , wherein

each of the first feedback resistor and the second feedback resistor is formed as a combination of a plurality of unit resistors.

10 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 2 , wherein

a polysilicon resistor having a withstand voltage of 100 V or higher is used as the first feedback resistor.

11 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 2 , wherein

the high-withstand-voltage region is a LDMOSFET region.

12 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 11 , wherein

in the LDMOSFET region in a plan view of the first chip, a plurality of concentric ring-like drain regions and source regions are alternately formed, and the first feedback resistor is formed on a field oxide film surrounded by an innermost drain region.

13 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 1 , wherein

a second chip, in which the zero-crossing detection unit is integrated, is cut out in a long rectangular shape in a plan view.

14 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 13 , wherein

of a plurality of pads provided in the second chip, a plurality of pads connected to the first chip are formed to be arranged close to a first side of the second chip in a plan view of the second chip.

15 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 13 , wherein

of a plurality of pads provided in the second chip, a plurality of pads that are not connected to the first chip are formed to be arranged close to a second side of the second chip opposite from the first side thereof in a plan view of the second chip.

16 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 13 , wherein

the second chip has a fourth pad to which a voltage-divided signal of the first monitoring target signal is input and a fifth pad to which a voltage-divided signal of the second monitoring target signal is input, and the fourth pad and the fifth pad are provided adjacent to each other.

17 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 16 , wherein

the second chip has a sixth pad to which a voltage-divided signal of a third monitoring target signal is input, and an inter-pad distance between the sixth pad and the fifth pad is larger than an inter-pad distance between the fourth pad and the fifth pad.

18 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 17 , wherein

the second chip has a first output unit configured to generate a first detection result signal corresponding to the zero-crossing detection signal, a seventh pad for outputting the first detection result signal, and an eighth pad connected to a ground potential and, between the fourth pad and the seventh pad, the eighth pad is provided.

19 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 18 , wherein

the second chip has a second output unit configured to generate a second detection result signal corresponding to the voltage-divided signal of the third monitoring target signal, a ninth pad for outputting the second detection result signal, a tenth pad connected to a power supply potential, and an eleventh pad connected to the ground potential and, between the ninth pad and the tenth pad, the eleventh pad is provided.

20 . The semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 18 , wherein

the zero-crossing detection unit and the first output unit are formed in a region close to the fourth to eighth pads in a plan view of the second chip.