Semiconductor device and simultaneous block operations method using multiple source lines
A semiconductor device may include a first source line driving circuit that drives a first source line, a second source line driving circuit that drives a second source line, a first memory block including a plurality of first memory strings coupled between the first source line and a plurality of bit lines, respectively, and a second memory block including a plurality of second memory strings coupled between the second source line and the plurality of bit lines, respectively.
1 . A semiconductor device comprising:
a memory array with NAND strings;
a first source line driving circuit that drives a first source line;
a second source line driving circuit that drives a second source line;
a first memory block including a plurality of first memory strings coupled between the first source line and a plurality of bit lines, respectively; and
a second memory block including a plurality of second memory strings coupled between the second source line and the plurality of bit lines, respectively,
wherein each of the first and second source line driving circuits drives the first and second source lines to different levels, respectively, so that one of the first and second memory blocks performs an erase operation while the other performs a read operation or program operation.
2 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first source line driving circuit and the second source line driving circuit drive the first source line and the second source line to mutually different voltage levels, respectively.
3 . The semiconductor device of claim 2 , wherein, when the read operation or the program operation is performed on the first memory block, the first source line driving circuit drives the first source line to a ground voltage level or a power supply voltage level, and
when the erase operation is performed on the first memory block, the first source line driving circuit drives the first source line to an erase voltage level greater than the ground voltage level.
4 . The semiconductor device of claim 3 , wherein, when the read operation or the program operation is performed on the second memory block, the second source line driving circuit drives the second source line to the ground voltage level or the power supply voltage level, and
when the erase operation is performed on the second memory block, the second source line driving circuit drives the second source line to the erase voltage level.
5 . The semiconductor device of claim 4 , further comprising:
a plurality of page buffers coupled to the plurality of bit lines, respectively.
6 . The semiconductor device of claim 5 , wherein the plurality of page buffers are electrically coupled to a selected memory block of the first and second memory blocks through the plurality of bit lines, and perform the read operation or a verification operation for the program operation, and
wherein the selected memory block performs the read operation or the program operation.
7 . The semiconductor device of claim 6 , wherein the plurality of page buffers are electrically isolated from a particular memory block of the first and second memory blocks, and
wherein the particular memory block performs the erase operation.
8 . The semiconductor device of claim 7 , wherein, when the erase operation is completed, the plurality of page buffers are electrically coupled to the particular memory block having performed the erase operation, and perform a verification operation for the erase operation.
9 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of first and second memory strings comprises:
a plurality of drain select transistors coupled to the plurality of bit lines, respectively;
a plurality of source select transistors coupled to the first source line; and
a plurality of memory cells coupled in series between each of the plurality of drain select transistors and each of the plurality of source select transistors.
10 . The semiconductor device of claim 9 , wherein the plurality of first and second memory strings are electrically coupled to or decoupled from the plurality of bit lines according to turn-on and turn-off of the plurality of drain select transistors, respectively.
11 . The semiconductor device of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of first and second memory strings are electrically coupled to or decoupled from the first and second sources lines according to turn-on and turn-off of the plurality of source select transistors, respectively.
12 . An operation method of a semiconductor device having a memory array with NAND strings, the operation method comprising:
driving a first source line to a level of an erase voltage;
driving a second source line to a level of one of a ground voltage and a power supply voltage;
performing an erase operation on a first memory block coupled to the first source line; and
performing a read operation or a program operation on a second memory block coupled to the second source line while the first memory block performs the erase operation,
wherein the erase voltage, the ground voltage, and the power supply voltage have different levels from each other.
13 . The operation method of claim 12 , wherein performing the erase operation comprises:
electrically decoupling a plurality of first memory strings included in the first memory block from a plurality of bit lines; and
electrically coupling the first source line to the plurality of first memory strings.
14 . The operation method of claim 13 , wherein performing the erase operation further comprises:
driving, to a level of the ground voltage, a plurality of first word lines coupled to the plurality of first memory strings.
15 . The operation method of claim 13 , wherein performing the read operation or the program operation comprises:
electrically coupling a plurality of second memory strings included in the second memory block to the plurality of bit lines; and
electrically coupling the second source line to the plurality of second memory strings during the read operation, and electrically decoupling the second source line from the plurality of second memory strings during the program operation.
16 . A semiconductor device comprising:
a memory array with NAND strings;
a first source line;
a second source line;
a plurality of bit lines;
a first memory block including a plurality of first memory strings coupled between the first source line and the plurality of bit lines, respectively;
a second memory block including a plurality of second memory strings coupled between the second source line and the plurality of bit lines, respectively;
a control circuit configured to simultaneously perform an erase operation on the first memory block, and a read or program operation on the second memory block;
a first source line driving circuit configured to drive the first source line to an erase voltage; and
a second source line driving circuit configured to drive the second source line to a ground voltage less than the erase voltage.
17 . The semiconductor device of claim 16 , further comprising:
a plurality of page buffers coupled to the plurality of bit lines, respectively.
18 . The semiconductor device of claim 16 , wherein each of the plurality of first and second memory strings comprises:
a plurality of drain select transistors coupled to the plurality of bit lines, respectively;
a plurality of source select transistors coupled to the first source line; and
a plurality of memory cells coupled in series between each of the plurality of drain select transistors and each of the plurality of source select transistors.
19 . The semiconductor device of claim 18 , wherein the plurality of first and second memory strings are electrically coupled to or decoupled from the plurality of bit lines according to turn-on and turn-off of the plurality of drain select transistors, respectively.
20 . The semiconductor device of claim 19 , wherein the plurality of first and second memory strings are electrically coupled to or decoupled from the first and second sources lines according to turn-on and turn-off of the plurality of source select transistors, respectively.