IP Library Granted Patent US 12665361
Granted Patent B2
US 12665361 · App. 18/360,304 · Granted Jun 23, 2026

Multi-pin network cable connector

Inventors: George Allan Zimmerman (Manhattan Beach, CA); Chad M. Jones (Doylestown, OH); Jason Dewayne Potterf (Austin, TX); Joel Richard Goergen (Soulsbyville, CA); Elizabeth Kochuparambil (Morgan Hill, CA)
Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
H01R24/64H04L12/10H01R2107/00H01R2201/04
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12665361
App. No.
18/360,304
Granted
Jun 23, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Presented herein are techniques for connectors, apparatuses, and system with connectors for data and power. A connector at an end of the network cable can be configured to mate with a port in a device. The connector can include a set of data pins for connecting data wires in the network cable to the port. The connector can include a set of power pins for connecting power wires in the network cable to the port. The set of power pins can carry a higher electrical power than that carried by the set of data pins. A first spacing between adjacent power pins in the set of power pins has at least a minimum distance to reduce voltage breakdown between the adjacent power pins in the set of power pin.

Claims (53)

1 . An apparatus comprising:

a network cable; and

a connector at an end of the network cable, the connector configured to mate with a port in a device, the connector comprising:

a set of data pins for connecting data wires in the network cable to the port; and

a set of power pins for connecting power wires in the network cable to the port,

wherein the set of power pins comprises two or more pairs of power pins, and the two or more pairs of the power pins are separated from each other,

wherein the set of power pins carry a higher electrical power than that carried by the set of data pins, and

wherein a first spacing between adjacent power pins in the set of power pins has at least a minimum distance to reduce voltage breakdown between the adjacent power pins in the set of power pins.

2 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first spacing between adjacent power pins in the set of power pins is greater than a second spacing between adjacent data pins in the set of data pins.

3 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the minimum distance is 1 millimeter of spacing per 1 kilovolt of electricity carried by the set of power pins.

4 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the connector is based on a Register Jack 45 (RJ45) form factor.

5 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the set of power pins are configured to carry 800-4000 watts of electricity.

6 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the set of power pins are configured to carry multi-phase power.

7 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the set of data pins are configured to not deliver power to the port.

8 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a portion of the set of power pins are configured to carry electricity and a second portion of the set of power pins do not carry electricity.

9 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the set of power pins includes 2 to 6 pins.

10 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the set of data pins includes 8 pins.

11 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the connector comprises a connector housing, and the set of data pins are located in a first portion of the connector housing along a first surface of the connector housing and the set of power pins are located in a second portion of the connector housing separated from the first portion of the connector housing, along a second surface of the connector housing, wherein the first surface is opposite of the second surface.

12 . The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the two or more pairs of the power pins are separated from each other in the second portion of the connector.

13 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the set of power pins are recessed into a housing of the connector.

14 . A system comprising:

a device that includes a network interface card and a port;

a network cable;

a power transmitter coupled to the network cable to transmit power to the device via the network cable; and

a first connector at a first end of the network cable, the first connector configured to mate with the port, the first connector comprising:

a set of data pins configured to connect data wires in the network cable to the port; and

a set of power pins configured to connect power wires in the network cable to the port,

wherein the set of power pins comprises two or more pairs of power pins, and pairs of the two or more pairs of power pins are separated from each other,

wherein the set of power pins are configured to carry a higher electrical power than that carried by the set of data pins, and

wherein a first spacing between adjacent power pins in the set of power pins has at least a minimum distance to reduce voltage breakdown between the adjacent power pins in the set of power pins.

15 . The system of claim 14 , wherein the first spacing between adjacent power pins in the set of power pins is greater than a second spacing between adjacent data pins in the set of data pins.

16 . The system of claim 14 , the minimum distance is 1 millimeter of spacing per 1 kilovolt of electricity carried by the set of power pins.

17 . The system of claim 14 , wherein the first connector is based on a Register Jack 45 (RJ45) form factor.

18 . The system of claim 14 , wherein the power transmitter is configured to transmit power of 800-4000 watts over the network cable.

19 . The system of claim 14 , wherein the power transmitter is configured to transmit multi-phase power over the network cable to be received via the set of power pins in the first connector.

20 . The system of claim 14 , wherein the first connector comprises a connector housing, and the set of data pins are located in a first portion of the connector housing along a first surface of the connector housing and the set of power pins are located in a second portion of the connector housing separated from the first portion of the connector housing, along a second surface of the connector housing, wherein the first surface is opposite of the second surface.

21 . The system of claim 20 , wherein the pairs of the two or more pairs of the power pins are separated from each other in the second portion of the first connector.

22 . The system of claim 14 , wherein the power transmitter is configured to transmit power using fault managed power techniques whereby the power transmitter terminates transmission of the power upon detecting a fault on the network cable.

23 . The system of claim 14 , further comprising:

a second device with a second port; and

a second connector at a second end of the network cable configured to mate with the second port of a second device, the second connector further comprising:

a second set of data pins corresponding to the set of data pins of the first connector; and

a second set of power pins corresponding to the set of power pins of the first connector.

24 . The system of claim 23 , wherein the network cable comprises a plurality of network cables that form a multi-segmented network cable to connect the device to the second device.

25 . A connector configured to be deployed at an end of a network cable, the connector comprising:

a set of data pins for connecting data wires in the network cable to a port of a device; and

a set of power pins for connecting power wires in the network cable to the port,

wherein the set of power pins comprises two or more pairs of power pins that are separated from each other,

wherein the set of power pins are configured to carry a higher electrical power than that carried by the set of data pins, and

wherein a first spacing between adjacent power pins in the set of power pins has at least a minimum distance to reduce voltage breakdown between the adjacent power pins in the set of power pins.

26 . The connector of claim 25 , wherein the first spacing between adjacent power pins in the set of power pins is greater than a second spacing between adjacent data pins in the set of data pins.

27 . The connector of claim 25 , wherein the minimum distance is 1 millimeter of spacing per 1 kilovolt of electricity carried by the set of power pins.

28 . The connector of claim 25 , wherein the connector comprises a connector housing, and the set of data pins are located in a first portion of the connector housing along a first surface of the connector housing and the set of power pins are located in a second portion of the connector housing separated from the first portion of the connector housing, along a second surface of the connector housing, wherein the first surface is opposite of the second surface.