Stator core for axial flux machine in H design
A stator of an electric machine of axial flux design, with and a stator core, which forms a structural unit and includes a first region oriented towards a first axial outer side, and a second region oriented towards a second axial outer side. In the first region, stator teeth and winding grooves are formed on the first outer side alternately in the peripheral direction. In the second region, stator teeth) and winding grooves are formed on the second outer side alternately in the peripheral direction. The stator teeth of the first and second regions are oriented offset to each other. The winding grooves of the first and second regions are radially distanced from one another in the peripheral direction such that there is no overlap of the winding grooves of the first and second regions in the axial direction in the outer surface that runs around radially.
1 . A stator of an electric machine having an axial flow design, the stator comprising:
a rotation axis and a stator core forming a structural unit;
a first region oriented towards a first axial outer side, and a second region oriented towards a second axial outer side;
first stator teeth and first winding grooves formed alternately in the first region in a circumferential direction on the first outer side;
second stator teeth and second winding grooves formed alternately in the second region in the circumferential direction on the second outer side;
the first stator teeth are aligned to be offset to the second stator teeth; and
the first winding grooves are spaced apart from the second winding grooves on an outer radially circumferential surface in the circumferential direction such that there is no overlap between the first winding grooves and the second winding grooves, from an axially innermost portion of the first and second winding grooves to an axially outermost portion of the first and second winding grooves, on the outer radially circumferential surface in an axial direction.
2 . The stator according to claim 1 , further comprising
a first coil arrangement in the first region, the first coil arrangement is contained in sections in the first winding grooves; and
a second coil arrangement in the second region, the second coil arrangement is contained in sections in the second winding grooves.
3 . The stator according to claim 2 , wherein
the first winding grooves are at a distance d U to the second winding grooves on the outer radially circumferential surface in the circumferential direction, the first winding grooves are at a distance d A to the second winding grooves on the outer radially circumferential surface in the axial direction, and a ratio k of d A to d U is defined, wherein k<1.5.
4 . The stator according to claim 3 , wherein
the first coil arrangement comprises a distributed winding, and
the second coil arrangement comprises a distributed winding.
5 . The stator according to claim 1 , wherein:
the first stator teeth and the first winding grooves form a first pattern on the first axial outer side, which is multiply rotationally symmetrical with respect to the rotation axis, and
the second stator teeth and the second winding grooves form a second pattern on the second axial outer side which is multiply rotationally symmetrical with respect to the rotation axis.
6 . The stator according to claim 1 , wherein the stator core is a wound component.
7 . The stator according to claim 1 , wherein the stator core comprises a soft-magnetic powder composite material.
8 . The stator according to claim 7 , wherein the stator core comprises multiple segments.
9 . An electric machine comprising the stator according to claim 1 , wherein the stator is arranged axially between a first rotor and a second rotor.
10 . A vehicle comprising the electric machine according to claim 9 .
11 . A stator of an electric machine having an axial flow design, the stator comprising:
a stator core;
a first region oriented towards a first axial outer side, and a second region oriented towards a second axial outer side;
first stator teeth and first winding grooves formed alternately in the first region in a circumferential direction on the first axial outer side;
second stator teeth and second winding grooves formed alternately in the second region in the circumferential direction on the second axial outer side;
the first stator teeth are aligned to be offset to the second stator teeth; and
the first winding grooves are spaced apart from the second winding grooves on an outer radially circumferential surface in the circumferential direction;
wherein each of the first winding grooves are circumferentially aligned with a circumferential center of one of the second stator teeth in an axial direction, and each of the second winding grooves are circumferentially aligned with a circumferential center of one of the first stator teeth in the axial direction.
12 . The stator according to claim 11 , further comprising
a first coil arrangement in the first region, the first coil arrangement is contained in sections in the first winding grooves; and
a second coil arrangement in the second region, the second coil arrangement is contained in sections in the second winding grooves.
13 . The stator according to claim 12 , wherein:
the first coil arrangement comprises a distributed winding, and
the second coil arrangement comprises a distributed winding.
14 . The stator according to claim 11 , wherein
the first stator teeth and the first winding grooves form a first pattern on the first axial outer side, which is rotationally symmetrical with respect to a rotation axis, and
the second stator teeth and the second winding grooves form a second pattern on the second axial outer side which is rotationally symmetrical with respect to the rotation axis.
15 . The stator according to claim 11 , wherein the stator core is a wound component.
16 . The stator according to claim 11 , wherein the stator core comprises a soft-magnetic powder composite material.
17 . The stator according to claim 16 , wherein the stator core comprises multiple segments.
18 . An electric machine comprising the stator according to claim 11 , wherein the stator is arranged axially between a first rotor and a second rotor.
19 . The stator according to claim 11 , wherein the first winding grooves are spaced apart from the second winding grooves on an outer radially circumferential surface in the circumferential direction such that there is no axial overlap between the first winding grooves and the second winding grooves on the outer radially circumferential surface.