Vehicle and emergency call method, apparatus and system thereof

1 . An emergency call system of a vehicle, comprising:

an in-vehicle communication component configured to: in response to determining, based on detection information, that the vehicle has an emergency rescue requirement, send performance information of the in-vehicle communication component and an assistance call request through wireless communication,

a fault detection component connected to the in-vehicle communication component, wherein

the fault detection component is configured to send obtained the detection information to the in-vehicle communication component, and the detection information comprises at least one of fault information of the vehicle or a rescue request, and

a mobile terminal configured to:

determine a communication quality of the in-vehicle communication component based on the performance information of the in-vehicle communication component including comparing a communication quality of the mobile terminal and the communication quality of the in-vehicle communication component; and

determine whether to send an emergency call request to a rescue platform based on the assistance call request, the communication quality of the in-vehicle communication component, and the performance information of the in-vehicle communication component received from the in-vehicle communication component.

2 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the in-vehicle communication component is configured to:

in response to determining, based on the detection information, that the vehicle has the emergency rescue requirement, and that the in-vehicle communication component does not meet a first call condition, send the assistance call request to the mobile terminal through wireless communication.

3 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the in-vehicle communication component is further configured to:

in response to determining, based on the detection information, that the vehicle has the emergency rescue requirement, send performance information of the in-vehicle communication component to the mobile terminal through wireless communication; and

the mobile terminal is configured to:

in response to determining, based on the performance information of the in-vehicle communication component, that the in-vehicle communication component does not meet a first call condition, send the emergency call request to the rescue platform based on the assistance call request.

4 . The system according to claim 2 , wherein the first call condition comprises at least one of:

a communication status of the in-vehicle communication component meets a communication condition;

the in-vehicle communication component maintains a connection to a multimedia interaction component of the vehicle;

the in-vehicle communication component can obtain the fault information of the vehicle; or

the in-vehicle communication component can obtain location information of the vehicle.

5 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the in-vehicle communication component is configured to:

send a connection request to the mobile terminal, and after establishing a wireless connection to the mobile terminal, send the assistance call request to the mobile terminal based on the wireless connection; or

broadcast the assistance call request within a target frequency band.

6 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the mobile terminal is further configured to send performance information of the mobile terminal to the in-vehicle communication component through wireless communication; and

the in-vehicle communication component is further configured to:

in response to determining, based on the performance information of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal does not meet a second call condition, send the emergency call request to the rescue platform.

7 . The system according to claim 6 , wherein the second call condition comprises: a communication status of the mobile terminal meets a communication condition, and/or a remaining battery level of the mobile terminal is greater than a battery level threshold.

8 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the in-vehicle communication component is further configured to send rescue information to the mobile terminal through wireless communication;

the mobile terminal is further configured to send the rescue information to the in-vehicle communication component through wireless communication; and

a target component in the mobile terminal and the in-vehicle communication component is further configured to send the obtained rescue information to the rescue platform, wherein

the target component sends the emergency call request to the rescue platform, and the rescue information comprises at least one of: location information of the vehicle, the fault information of the vehicle, an identifier of the rescue platform, or vehicle information of the vehicle.

9 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the system further comprises: a cockpit domain controller connected to the fault detection component; and

the cockpit domain controller is configured to:

in response to determining, based on the detection information, that the vehicle has the emergency rescue requirement, send the assistance call request to the mobile terminal through wireless communication.

10 . The system according to claim 9 , wherein the cockpit domain controller is further configured to send the fault information of the vehicle to the mobile terminal through wireless communication.

11 . An emergency call method, comprising:

receiving, by an in-vehicle communication component in an emergency call system, detection information sent by a fault detection component of the emergency call system, wherein the detection information comprises at least one of fault information of a vehicle or a rescue request;

determining a communication quality of the in-vehicle communication component based on performance information of the in-vehicle communication component including comparing a communication quality of a mobile terminal and the communication quality of the in-vehicle communication component; and

in response to determining, based on the detection information and the communication quality of the in-vehicle communication component, that the vehicle has an emergency rescue requirement, sending performance information of the in-vehicle communication component and an assistance call request to the mobile terminal through wireless communication, wherein the assistance call request indicates the mobile terminal to send an emergency call request to a rescue platform.

12 . The method according to claim 11 , wherein the sending the assistance call request to the mobile terminal through wireless communication in response to determining, based on the detection information, that the vehicle has the emergency rescue requirement comprises:

in response to determining, based on the detection information, that the vehicle has the emergency rescue requirement, and that the in-vehicle communication component does not meet a first call condition, sending the assistance call request to the mobile terminal through wireless communication.

13 . The method according to claim 11 , wherein the sending the assistance call request to the mobile terminal through wireless communication comprises:

sending a connection request to the mobile terminal, and after establishing a wireless connection to the mobile terminal, sending the assistance call request to the mobile terminal based on the wireless connection; or

broadcasting the assistance call request within a target frequency band.

14 . The method according to claim 11 , further comprising:

receiving, through wireless communication, performance information of the mobile terminal and sent by the mobile terminal based on the assistance call request; and

sending the emergency call request to the rescue platform in response to determining, based on the performance information of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal does not meet a second call condition.

15 . An emergency call method, comprising:

receiving, by a mobile terminal in an emergency call system through wireless communication, performance information of an in-vehicle communication component and an assistance call request sent by the in-vehicle communication component of the emergency call system, wherein the assistance call request is sent by the in-vehicle communication component after the in-vehicle communication component determines, based on detection information obtained by a fault detection component of the emergency call system, that a vehicle has an emergency rescue requirement, and the detection information comprises at least one of fault information of the vehicle or a rescue request;

determining a communication quality of the in-vehicle communication component based on the performance information of the in-vehicle communication component including comparing a communication quality of the mobile terminal and the communication quality of the in-vehicle communication component; and

determining, by the mobile terminal, whether to send an emergency call request to a rescue platform based on the assistance call request, the communication quality of the in-vehicle communication component, and the performance information of the in-vehicle communication component.

16 . The method according to claim 15 , wherein the receiving the assistance call request sent by the in-vehicle communication component comprises:

receiving a connection request sent by the in-vehicle communication component, and after establishing a wireless connection to the in-vehicle communication component, receiving the assistance call request sent by the in-vehicle communication component based on the wireless connection; or

receiving the assistance call request broadcast by the in-vehicle communication component within a target frequency band.

17 . The method according to claim 15 , further comprising:

receiving, through wireless communication, performance information of the in-vehicle communication component and sent by the in-vehicle communication component; and

the sending an emergency call request to a rescue platform based on the assistance call request comprises:

sending the emergency call request to the rescue platform based on the assistance call request in response to determining, based on the performance information of the in-vehicle communication component, that the in-vehicle communication component does not meet a first call condition.

18 . The method according to claim 15 , wherein the system further comprises a cockpit domain controller that establishes a wireless connection to the mobile terminal; and the method further comprises:

receiving the assistance call request sent by the cockpit domain controller through wireless communication.