IP Library Granted Patent US 12666460
Granted Patent B2
US 12666460 · App. 18/761,869 · Granted Jun 23, 2026

Channel access in multi-link

Inventors: Insun Jang (Seoul, KR); Jeongki Kim (Seoul, KR); Jinsoo Choi (Seoul, KR); Suhwook Kim (Seoul, KR); Namyeong Kim (Seoul, KR); Sungjin Park (Seoul, KR); Taewon Song (Seoul, KR)
Assignee: LG ELECTRONICS INC.
H04W74/04H04W84/12
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12666460
App. No.
18/761,869
Granted
Jun 23, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for a non-simultaneous transmit and receive (non-STR) device in a wireless local area network (LAN) is provided. The non-STR device may support a multi-link communication related to a first link and a second link. The non-STR device may determine whether to transmit a first physical protocol data unit (PPDU), PPDU, based on a channel access result on the first link and a channel access result on the second link. The non-STR device determines not to transmit the first PPDU through the first link and keeps the back-off counter of the first link at zero (0) when a back-off counter of the first link reaches zero (0) and a back-off counter of the second link does not reach zero (0).

Claims (17)

1 . A method in a wireless local area network (WLAN) system, the method comprising:

performing, by a non-simultaneous transmit and receive (non-STR) device, channel access on a first link and a second link; and

determining, by the non-STR device, whether to transmit a first physical protocol data unit (PPDU) based on a channel access result on the first link and a channel access result on the second link,

wherein based on a back-off counter of the first link reaching zero (0) and a back-off counter of the second link not reaching zero (0), the non-STR device determines not to transmit the first PPDU through the first link and keeps the back-off counter of the first link at zero (0), and

wherein based on a back-off counter of the first link reaching zero (0) and a back-off counter of the second link reaching zero (0), the non-STR device determines to transmit the first PPDU through the first link.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein when the non-STR device determines to transmit the first PPDU through the first link, the non-STR device transmits a second PPDU through the second link at same time as transmitting the first PPDU.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-STR device determines to transmit the first PPDU through the first link further based on the first link being idle and the second link being idle.

4 . A non-simultaneous transmit and receive (non-STR), device in a wireless local area network (WLAN) system, comprising:

a transceiver configured to transmit and/or receive a wireless signal; and

a processor coupled to the transceiver,

wherein the processor is configured to:

perform channel access on a first link and a second link; and

determine whether to transmit a first physical protocol data unit (PPDU) based on a channel access result on the first link and a channel access result on the second link,

wherein based on a back-off counter of the first link reaching zero (0) and a back-off counter of the second link not reaching zero (0), the non-STR device determines not to transmit the first PPDU through the first link and keeps the back-off counter of the first link at zero (0), and

wherein based on a back-off counter of the first link reaching zero (0) and a back-off counter of the second link reaching zero (0), the non-STR device determines to transmit the first PPDU through the first link.

5 . The device of claim 4 , wherein when the non-STR device determines to transmit the first PPDU through the first link, the non-STR device transmits a second PPDU through the second link at same time as transmitting the first PPDU.

6 . The device of claim 4 , wherein the non-STR device determines to transmit the first PPDU through the first link further based on the first link being idle and the second link being idle.