IP Library Granted Patent US 12666957
Granted Patent B2
US 12666957 · App. 18/428,920 · Granted Jun 23, 2026

Anti-fuse cells with backside power rails

Inventors: I-Hsin Yang (Hsinchu, TW); Meng-Sheng Chang (Hsinchu, TW)
Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd.
H10W20/491G11C17/16G11C17/18H10B20/25H10W20/427H10W20/435
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12666957
App. No.
18/428,920
Granted
Jun 23, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A device includes a memory cell including a first transistor and a second transistor disposed on a frontside of a substrate, the substrate having a first area and a second area. The memory device includes a first interconnect structure disposed on a backside of the substrate. One S/D terminal of the first transistor is coupled to one S/D terminal of the second transistor, with the other S/D terminal of the second transistor coupled to the first interconnect structure through a first via structure in the first area. The memory device includes second via structures and a third via structure both disposed in the second area and each coupled to the first interconnect structure. The first via structure and the second via structures each have a cross-sectional area that is different from that of the third via structure.

Claims (32)

1 . A device, comprising:

a memory cell including a first transistor and a second transistor both disposed on a first side of a substrate;

a first interconnect structure disposed on a second side of the substrate opposite to the first side, wherein a first source/drain terminal of the first transistor is floating, a second source/drain terminal of the first transistor is coupled to a first source/drain terminal of the second transistor, with a second source/drain terminal of the second transistor coupled to the first interconnect structure;

a first via structure disposed in a first area of the substrate and configured to couple the second source/drain terminal of the second transistor to the first interconnect structure;

a plurality of second via structures disposed in a second area of the substrate and each coupled to the first interconnect structure; and

a third via structure disposed in the second area of the substrate and coupled to the first interconnect structure,

wherein the first via structure and the second via structures each have a first cross-sectional area, and the third via structure has a second cross-sectional area that is different from the first cross-sectional area.

2 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the first interconnect structure operatively serves as a bit line for the memory cell.

3 . The device of claim 1 , wherein a conduction path is formed by applying a programming voltage on a gate terminal of the first transistor.

4 . The device of claim 3 , wherein the conduction path extends from the gate terminal of the first transistor, through at least the second source/drain terminal of the first transistor, the first and the second source/drain terminals of the second transistor, and to the first interconnect structure.

5 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the first via structure, the second via structures, and the third via structure are coupled in parallel with one another.

6 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the first cross-sectional area is less than the second cross-sectional area.

7 . The device of claim 1 , further comprising a second interconnect structure disposed on the first side, wherein the first via structure, the second via structures, and the third via structure are respectively coupled to the second interconnect structure.

8 . The device of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the second area extends adjacent to the first area.

9 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the memory cell is disposed in the first area, the device further comprising a plurality of third transistors disposed in the second area, wherein a gate terminal and source/drain terminals of each of the third transistors are coupled to the first interconnect structure.

10 . The device of claim 7 , further comprising at least one fourth via structure coupling the first interconnect structure to the second interconnect structure in the first area.

11 . The device of claim 1 , further comprising a third transistor, wherein the second via structures couple both source/drain regions of the third transistor to a second interconnect structure.

12 . A device, comprising:

a memory cell including a first transistor and a second transistor both disposed a substrate;

a first interconnect structure disposed on the substrate, wherein a first source/drain terminal of the first transistor is floating, a second source/drain terminal of the first transistor is coupled to a first source/drain terminal of the second transistor, with a second source/drain terminal of the second transistor coupled to the first interconnect structure;

a first via structure disposed in a first area of the substrate and configured to couple the second source/drain terminal of the second transistor to the first interconnect structure;

a plurality of second via structures disposed in a second area of the substrate and each coupled to the first interconnect structure; and

a third via structure disposed in the second area of the substrate and coupled to the first interconnect structure,

wherein the first via structure and the second via structures each have a first resistance, and the third via structure has a second resistance that is lower than the first resistance.

13 . The device of claim 12 , wherein the first interconnect structure operatively serves as a bit line for the memory cell.

14 . The device of claim 12 , wherein a conduction path is formed by applying a programming voltage on a gate terminal of the first transistor.

15 . The device of claim 14 , wherein the conduction path extends from the gate terminal of the first transistor, through at least the second source/drain terminal of the first transistor, the first and the second source/drain terminals of the second transistor, and to the first interconnect structure.

16 . The device of claim 12 , wherein the first via structure, the second via structures, and the third via structure are coupled in parallel with one another.

17 . The device of claim 12 , wherein the first via structure and the second via structures each have a first cross-sectional area, and the third via structure has a second cross-sectional area that is different from the first cross-sectional area, and wherein the first cross-sectional area is less than the second cross-sectional area.

18 . The device of claim 12 , further comprising a second interconnect structure disposed on the substrate, wherein the first via structure, the second via structures, and the third via structure are respectively coupled to the second interconnect structure.

19 . The device of claim 12 , wherein at least a portion of the second area extends adjacent to the first area.

20 . The device of claim 12 , wherein the memory cell is disposed in the first area, the device further comprising a plurality of third transistors disposed in the second area, wherein a gate terminal and source/drain terminals of each of the third transistors are coupled to the first interconnect structure.