IP Library Granted Patent US 12668985
Granted Patent B2
US 12668985 · App. 18/650,089 · Granted Jun 30, 2026

Direction-adjustable bolted spherical joint for collapse resistance and earthquake resistance

Inventors: Limin Tian (Xi′an, CN); Yuefeng Kou (Xi′an, CN)
Assignee: Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology
E04H9/021
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12668985
App. No.
18/650,089
Granted
Jun 30, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided is a direction-adjustable bolted spherical joint for collapse resistance and earthquake resistance. The joint includes a connecting component, disposed between a bolt ball and a member. The connecting component includes a threaded barrel, the threaded barrel is screwed into a connecting hole on the bolt ball, a connecting rod is clamped into the threaded barrel, a threaded cap is screwed onto the connecting rod, and an end of the threaded cap facing towards the threaded barrel is embedded into the threaded barrel. The connecting rod includes a ball head, the ball head is abutted against an end of the threaded barrel disposed in the bolt ball, the ball head is fixedly connected to a rod body, the rod body is disposed to pass through the threaded barrel and extend out of the bolt ball, and the threaded cap is screwed onto the rod body.

Claims (18)

1 . A direction-adjustable bolted spherical joint for collapse resistance and earthquake resistance, comprising a connecting component, disposed between a bolt ball ( 1 ) and a member ( 5 );

wherein the connecting component comprises a threaded barrel ( 3 ), the threaded barrel ( 3 ) is screwed into a connecting hole ( 11 ) on the bolt ball ( 1 ), a connecting rod ( 2 ) penetrates into the threaded barrel ( 3 ) and is clamped into the threaded barrel ( 3 ), a threaded cap ( 4 ) is screwed onto the connecting rod ( 2 ), and an end of the threaded cap ( 4 ) facing towards the threaded barrel ( 3 ) is embedded into the threaded barrel ( 3 ) and is abutted against an end of the threaded barrel ( 3 ) facing away from the bolt ball ( 1 ); and

wherein the connecting rod ( 2 ) comprises a ball head ( 21 ), the ball head ( 21 ) is abutted against an end of the threaded barrel ( 3 ) disposed in the bolt ball ( 1 ), the ball head ( 21 ) is fixedly connected to a rod body ( 22 ), the rod body ( 22 ) is disposed to pass through the threaded barrel ( 3 ) and extend out of the bolt ball ( 1 ), and the threaded cap ( 4 ) is screwed onto the rod body ( 22 ).

2 . The direction-adjustable bolted spherical joint for collapse resistance and earthquake resistance as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the threaded barrel ( 3 ) comprises a barrel body ( 31 ), the barrel body ( 31 ) penetrates into the connecting hole ( 11 ) and is screwed into the bolt ball ( 1 ), the ball head ( 21 ) is abutted against an end of the barrel body ( 31 ) disposed in the bolt ball ( 1 ), another end of the barrel body ( 31 ) is disposed to extend out of the connecting hole ( 11 ) and is fixedly connected to a connecting barrel ( 32 ), and the connecting barrel ( 32 ) is abutted against the bolt ball ( 1 ).

3 . The direction-adjustable bolted spherical joint for collapse resistance and earthquake resistance as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the rod body ( 22 ) is fixedly connected to a shear section ( 23 ), the shear section ( 23 ) is disposed on the rod body ( 22 ), a shear part ( 33 ) is disposed in the connecting barrel ( 32 ), an inner diameter of the shear part ( 33 ) is smaller than an outer diameter of the shear section ( 23 ), and the shear section ( 23 ) is configured for abutting against the shear part ( 33 ) when the rod body ( 22 ) is pulled in a direction facing away the bolt ball ( 1 ).

4 . The direction-adjustable bolted spherical joint for collapse resistance and earthquake resistance as claimed in claim 3 , wherein an inner diameter of the barrel body ( 31 ) is smaller than an outer diameter of the ball head ( 21 ), and the inner diameter of the barrel body ( 31 ) is larger than the outer diameter of the shear section ( 23 ).

5 . The direction-adjustable bolted spherical joint for collapse resistance and earthquake resistance as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the end of the barrel body ( 31 ) disposed in the bolt ball ( 1 ) defines a first positioning groove ( 34 ), and the ball head ( 21 ) is abutted against the end of the barrel body ( 31 ) disposed in the bolt ball ( 1 ) and is disposed in the first positioning groove ( 34 ).

6 . The direction-adjustable bolted spherical joint for collapse resistance and earthquake resistance as claimed in claim 5 , wherein an end of the connecting barrel ( 32 ) facing towards the threaded cap ( 4 ) defines a second positioning groove ( 35 ), an end of the threaded cap ( 4 ) facing towards the connecting barrel ( 32 ) is provided with a positioning head ( 41 ) adapted to the second positioning groove ( 35 ), and the positioning head ( 41 ) is clamped in the second positioning groove ( 35 ).

7 . The direction-adjustable bolted spherical joint for collapse resistance and earthquake resistance as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the first positioning groove ( 34 ) and the second positioning groove ( 35 ) are spherical in shape.

8 . The direction-adjustable bolted spherical joint for collapse resistance and earthquake resistance as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the rod body ( 22 ) is fixedly connected to a threaded section ( 24 ), the threaded section ( 24 ) is disposed on the rod body ( 22 ), and the threaded cap ( 4 ) is screwed onto the threaded section ( 24 ).

9 . A direction-adjustable bolted spherical joint for collapse resistance and earthquake resistance, comprising:

a bolt ball ( 1 ), wherein a connecting hole ( 11 ) is defined on the bolt ball ( 1 );

a member ( 5 ); and

a connecting component, connected between the bolt ball ( 1 ) and the member ( 5 );

wherein the connecting component comprises:

a threaded barrel ( 3 ), screwed into the connecting hole ( 11 );

a connecting rod ( 2 ), wherein the connecting rod ( 2 ) penetrates into the threaded barrel ( 3 ) and is clamped into the threaded barrel ( 3 ), the connecting rod ( 2 ) comprises a ball head ( 21 ) and a rod body ( 22 ), the ball head ( 21 ) is abutted against an end of the threaded barrel ( 3 ) disposed in the bolt ball ( 1 ), the ball head ( 21 ) is fixedly connected to the rod body ( 22 ), and the rod body ( 22 ) is disposed to pass through the threaded barrel ( 3 ) and extend out of the bolt ball ( 1 ) to connect to the member ( 5 ); and

a threaded cap ( 4 ), wherein an end of the threaded cap ( 4 ) facing towards the threaded barrel ( 3 ) is embedded into the threaded barrel ( 3 ) and is abutted against an end of the threaded barrel ( 3 ) facing away from the bolt ball ( 1 ), and the threaded cap ( 4 ) is screwed onto the rod body ( 22 ).