Wellbore cleaning tools
A downhole magnetic tool for use in a wellbore includes a mandrel and a magnet assembly coupled to the mandrel. The magnet assembly includes a magnet retainer having a chamber and a magnet disposed in the chamber. A bracket is used to retain the magnet in the chamber. The magnet assembly also includes one or more apertures configured to engage a magnet removal tool.
1 . A downhole magnetic tool for use in a wellbore, the tool comprising:
a mandrel including a slot having a groove; and
a plurality of magnet assemblies coupled to the mandrel, each magnet assembly having:
a magnet retainer having a chamber and a spline for engaging the groove, whereby the magnet assembly is movably coupled to the mandrel;
a magnet disposed in the chamber;
a bracket for retaining the magnet in the chamber; and
one or more apertures configured to engage a magnet removal tool.
2 . The tool of claim 1 , wherein the bracket is at least partially disposed in a recess formed in the magnet retainer.
3 . The tool of claim 1 , wherein the magnet comprises rare earth metals.
4 . The tool of claim 1 , wherein the magnet retainer comprises a nonmagnetic material.
5 . The tool of claim 1 , further comprising a coating disposed around the magnet.
6 . The tool of claim 5 , wherein the coating comprises a polymer, non-ferrous metal, a nonmagnetic material, or combinations thereof.
7 . The tool of claim 1 , wherein the one or more apertures are axially spaced away from the chamber.
8 . The tool of claim 1 , wherein the one or more apertures are formed on a top surface of the magnet retainer, and the top surface covers the magnet.
9 . The tool of claim 1 , wherein the magnet retainer includes a bottom surface for contacting the mandrel and a top surface that covers the magnet.
10 . The tool of claim 1 , wherein the mandrel includes a plurality of ribs circumferentially spaced around the mandrel, and the slot is formed in a sidewall of the plurality of ribs.
11 . The tool of claim 1 , wherein the magnet is at least partially disposed in the slot of the mandrel.
12 . The tool of claim 1 , wherein the mandrel includes a plurality of slots, wherein each slot includes a groove for receiving the spline of at least one magnet assembly of the plurality of magnet assemblies.
13 . A downhole magnetic tool for use in a wellbore, the tool comprising:
a mandrel including a slot having a groove; and
a magnet assembly coupled to the mandrel, the magnet assembly having:
a magnet retainer having a chamber and a spline for engaging the groove, whereby the magnet assembly is movably coupled to the mandrel;
a magnet disposed in the chamber and at least partially disposed in the slot; and
a bracket for retaining the magnet in the chamber, wherein the bracket is at least partially disposed in a recess formed in the magnet retainer.
14 . The tool of claim 13 , further comprising a coating disposed around the magnet.
15 . The tool of claim 13 , wherein the magnet retainer includes a bottom surface for contacting the mandrel and a top surface that covers the magnet.