Shaft-hub connection for a transmission
A shaft-hub connection for a planetary transmission includes a shaft, a hub element surrounding an outer circumference of the shaft and drivingly connected to the shaft for rotation about a main rotation axis via splines, a housing element fixed with respect to the main rotation axis, and an oil channel extending in the housing element and the hub element and designed to open out in a region of the splines to supply at least the splines with lubricating oil for oiling. The oil channel forms between the housing element and the hub element a lubrication gap for transferring lubricating oil and extends radially from inside outwards in a region of the lubrication gap.
1 . A shaft-hub connection for a planetary transmission, the shaft-hub connection comprising:
a shaft;
a hub element surrounding an outer circumference of the shaft and drivingly connected to the shaft for rotation about a main rotation axis via splines;
a housing element fixed with respect to the main rotation axis;
an oil channel extending in the housing element and the hub element and designed to open out in a region of the splines to supply at least the splines with lubricating oil for oiling, said oil channel forming between the housing element and the hub element a lubrication gap for transferring lubricating oil and extending radially from inside outwards in a region of the lubrication gap; and
bearings radially supporting an outer circumference of the hub element which are radially aligned with the lubrication gap.
2 . The shaft-hub connection of claim 1 , further comprising a transmission housing designed to receive the shaft-hub connection, said housing element being formed as an end-side housing cover of the transmission housing.
3 . The shaft-hub connection of claim 1 , wherein the housing element sits radially inside the hub element.
4 . The shaft-hub connection of claim 1 , further comprising a coating of sliding material applied to an inner circumferential surface of the housing element or to an outer circumferential surface of the hub element.
5 . The shaft-hub connection of claim 1 , further comprising a bushing arranged between the housing element and the hub element, said lubrication gap being formed between the bushing and the hub element.
6 . The shaft-hub connection of claim 5 , wherein the bushing comprises a radial bore to enable lubricating oil to flow via the bushing from the housing element into the hub element.
7 . The shaft-hub connection of claim 5 , wherein the bushing is held for conjoint rotation on the housing element.
8 . The shaft-hub connection of claim 6 , wherein the bushing includes a circumferentially extending oil groove on an inner circumferential surface of the bushing or on an outer circumferential surface of the bushing, said radial bore lying in an axial plane with the oil groove.
9 . The shaft-hub connection of claim 6 , wherein the hub element has an inner circumferential surface formed with a circumferentially extending oil groove, said oil groove lying in an axial plane with the radial bore of the bushing.
10 . The shaft-hub connection of claim 1 , wherein the oil channel is routed in the housing element or in the hub element through an aperture bore.
11 . The shaft-hub connection of claim 1 , wherein the oil channel opens out in the hub element via an axial course in the region of the splines or the oil channel opens out in the hub element via a radial course in the region of the splines.
12 . The shaft-hub connection of claim 1 , wherein the shaft and the hub element bear against each other via a pair of axial contact surfaces, said oil channel opening out in an axial region between the splines and the pair of axial contact surfaces.
13 . A transmission, comprising:
a planetary stage;
a hub element drivingly connected to the planetary stage; and
a drive connection provided between a plurality of planetary stages or between the planetary stage and the hub element and designed as a shaft-hub connection, the shaft-hub connection comprising a shaft having an outer circumference surrounded by the hub element and drivingly connected to the shaft for rotation about a main rotation axis via splines, a housing element fixed with respect to the main rotation axis, and an oil channel extending in the housing element and the hub element and designed to open out in a region of the splines to supply at least the splines with lubricating oil for oiling, said oil channel forming between the housing element and the hub element a lubrication gap for transferring lubricating oil and extending radially from inside outwards in a region of the lubrication gap, and bearings radially supporting an outer circumference of the hub element which are radially aligned with the lubrication gap.
14 . A drive train, comprising:
a transmission comprising a planetary stage, a hub element drivingly connected to the planetary stage, and a drive connection provided between a plurality of planetary stages and/or between the planetary stage and the hub element and designed as a shaft-hub connection, the shaft-hub connection comprising a shaft having an outer circumference surrounded by the hub element and drivingly connected to the shaft for rotation about a main rotation axis via splines, a housing element fixed with respect to the main rotation axis, and an oil channel extending in the housing element and the hub element and designed to open out in a region of the splines to supply at least the splines with lubricating oil for oiling, said oil channel forming between the housing element and the hub element a lubrication gap for transferring lubricating oil and extending radially from inside outwards in a region of the lubrication gap;
bearings radially supporting an outer circumference of the hub element which are radially aligned with the lubrication gap;
a main shaft which is torque-transmittingly connected to the transmission; and
a machine which is torque-transmittingly connected to the transmission.
15 . A wind turbine, comprising:
a nacelle;
the drive train of claim 14 ;
a multi-blade rotor arranged on the nacelle for rotation and torque-transmittingly connected to the drive train.