Detection of desmoglein-2 in cancers of epithelial origin
View Patent ↗The disclosure provides methods of diagnosing, prognosing and stratifying cancers in a patient, comprising detecting elevated expression of desmoglein-2 (DSG-2) in a sample of the cancer and referencing that level to historic data to determine treatment regimen, stage, and prognosis of a patient.
1 . A method of treating a subject suffering from a chemo-resistant ovarian cancer, the method comprising:
obtaining an ovarian cancer sample from the subject;
detecting desmoglein-2 (DSG-2) expression in the ovarian cancer sample obtained from the subject;
diagnosing the chemo-resistant ovarian cancer in the subject, wherein a higher amount of DSG-2 expression in the ovarian cancer sample following a treatment with one or more chemotherapeutic agents relative to DSG-2 expression in an ovarian cancer sample obtained from the subject prior to the treatment indicates that the ovarian cancer is chemo-resistant;
administering to the subject an effective amount of a DSG-2 binding reagent, wherein the DSG-2 binding reagent comprises a junction opener; and
administering the one or more chemotherapeutic agents.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more chemotherapeutic agents comprise an anthracycline/platinum-based combination.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the DSG-2 binding reagent is from an adenovirus.
4 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising, determining the amount of DSG-2 expression in the ovarian cancer sample by RNAseq.
5 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising, determining the amount of DSG-2 expression in the ovarian cancer sample by Western blot.
6 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising, determining the amount of DSG-2 expression in the ovarian cancer sample by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).
7 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising, determining the amount of DSG-2 expression in the ovarian cancer sample by a quantitative ELISA.
8 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising, determining the amount of DSG-2 expression in the ovarian cancer sample by staining the ovarian cancer sample with anti-DSG2 antibody.
9 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising, determining the amount of DSG-2 expression in the ovarian cancer sample by detecting an amount of a DSG-2 binding reagent bound to the DSG-2 in the ovarian sample, wherein the DSG-2 binding reagent is conjugated to a dye, a fluorescent molecule or a chemiluminescence molecule.
10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the DSG-2 binding reagent comprises an anti-DSG2 antibody.
11 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the DSG-2 binding reagent comprises a junction opener.