Reduction of bandgap voltage variation in an integrated circuit
Circuits for reducing bandgap voltage variation including an operational amplifier and a first transistor configured to receive an output of the operational amplifier, a second transistor operatively connected to the first transistor, the second transistor configured to receive the output of the operational amplifier, and a digital calibration engine operatively connected with the operational amplifier, wherein the digital calibration engine trims an input associated with the operational amplifier to address a mismatch between the first transistor and the second transistor.
1 . A circuit for reducing bandgap voltage variation comprising:
an operational amplifier;
a first transistor configured to receive an output of the operational amplifier;
a second transistor operatively connected to the first transistor, the second transistor configured to receive the output of the operational amplifier; and
a digital calibration engine operatively connected with the operational amplifier, wherein the digital calibration engine trims an input of the operational amplifier to address a mismatch between the first transistor and the second transistor.
2 . The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the digital calibration engine is configured to address the mismatch between the first transistor and the second transistor while an operational amplifier offset is corrected simultaneously.
3 . The circuit of claim 1 , further comprising:
a first bipolar junction transistor operatively connected to an input of the operational amplifier.
4 . The circuit of claim 3 , further comprising:
a second bipolar junction transistor operatively connected to an input of the operational amplifier.
5 . The circuit of claim 4 , further comprising:
a third transistor and a resistor configured to activate the first transistor and second transistor.
6 . The circuit of claim 2 , wherein the simultaneously correcting occurs in a single trim.
7 . The circuit of claim 5 , wherein activating the first transistor and the second transistor occurs during a calibration mode.
8 . The circuit of claim 5 , further comprising:
a first switch located between the second transistor and the third transistor.
9 . The circuit of claim 4 , wherein the first bipolar junction transistor and the second bipolar junction transistor have the same characteristics.
10 . The circuit of claim 1 , further comprising:
a second switch located between the operational amplifier and the first transistor and the second transistor.
11 . A method for reducing bandgap voltage variation comprising:
providing an operational amplifier;
receiving an output of the operational amplifier at a first transistor;
operatively connecting a second transistor with the first transistor, the second transistor configured to receive the output of the operational amplifier; and
trimming, using a digital calibration engine operatively connected with the operational amplifier, an input of the operational amplifier to address a mismatch between the first transistor and the second transistor.
12 . The method of claim 11 , further comprising:
simultaneously correcting a mismatch between the first transistor and the second transistor and an operational amplifier offset.
13 . The method of claim 11 , further comprising:
operatively connecting a first bipolar junction transistor to an input of the operational amplifier.
14 . The method of claim 13 , further comprising:
operatively connecting a second bipolar junction transistor to an input of the operational amplifier.
15 . The method of claim 14 , further comprising:
activating the first transistor and second transistor using a third transistor and a resistor.
16 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the simultaneously correcting occurs in a single trim.
17 . The method of claim 15 , wherein activating the first transistor and the second transistor occurs during a calibration mode.
18 . The method of claim 15 , further comprising:
providing a first switch between the second transistor and the third transistor.
19 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the first bipolar junction transistor and the second bipolar junction transistor have the same characteristics.
20 . The method of claim 11 , further comprising:
providing a second switch between the operational amplifier and the first transistor and the second transistor.