System for finding black spots in a separator from a rechargeable battery cell
A system for finding black spots in a separator includes a winder, a rewinder that takes out and winds a separator from a rechargeable battery cell and supplies a sample of the separator; a foreign material remover that removes a foreign material from the separator; an image measurer that obtains a first image where black spots are estimated in the separator passing through the foreign material remover with a first camera and records the position of the first image; a second image measurer that selects where black spots are estimated and acquires an image of black spots and foreign material other than black spots recorded by a second camera by using the first image for the separator passing through the measurer; and a black spot sorting unit displaying the position after secondarily selecting black spots by deep learning the first image and the second image with a deep learning software.
1 . A system for finding black spots in a separator, the system comprising:
a winding machine and a rewinder that take out and wind the separator from a rechargeable battery cell to produce and supply a sample of the separator;
a foreign material removal unit that removes a foreign material from a first surface and a second surface of the separator, the first surface and the second surface being opposite to each other, wherein the black spots penetrating an inside of the separator remain after the removal, and wherein the foreign material removal unit includes a plurality of rollers;
a first image measuring unit that obtains a first image of a location where the black spots are estimated to be in the separator passing through the foreign material removal unit with a first camera, and that records a position of the first image, wherein the first camera is part of the first image measuring unit, wherein the first camera is a line camera, and the first image measuring unit includes a roll-to-roll driving unit that stops when measuring the first image with the first camera and measures the first image from the separator, wherein the roll-to-roll driving unit includes a roller that can be stopped, wherein the first image measuring unit includes a reflected light that lights the first surface of the separator from a side of the first camera, and reflects the light from the separator, and a transmission light that lights the second surface of the separator and transmits light through the separator, wherein the reflected light is disposed at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the first camera, and wherein the transmission light is disposed at an angle of 180 degrees with respect to the first camera;
a second image measuring unit that first selects the location where the black spots are estimated to be and acquires a second image of the black spots for the recorded position by a second camera by using the first image of the separator passing through the first image measuring unit, wherein the second camera is part of the second image measuring unit; and
a black spots sorting unit that displays the position after secondarily selecting the black spots by deep learning on the first image and the second image with a deep learning software.
2 . The system for finding black spots in the separator as claimed in claim 1 , wherein:
the winding machine unfolds a selected electrode assembly, and attaches one surface of one separator among an unfolded positive electrode, an unfolded negative electrode, and unfolded two separators to a core of the winding machine, and
the winding machine winds the attached one separator among the unfolded positive electrode, negative electrode, and two separators to the core of the winding machine to produce the sample of the separator.
3 . The system for finding black spots in the separator as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the foreign material removal unit includes:
a first adhesion roller that is sequentially in contact with and rotates the first surface of the separator to remove the foreign material, and a first removal roller that has a stronger adhesion than that of the first adhesion roller by rotation in contact with the first adhesion roller; and
a second adhesion roller that is sequentially in contact with and rotates a second surface of the separator to remove the foreign material, and a second removal roller that has a stronger adhesion than that of the second adhesion roller by rotation in contact with the second adhesion roller.
4 . The system for finding black spots in the separator as claimed in claim 1 , wherein:
the second camera is an area camera, and
the second image measuring unit includes a stage driving unit that follows the roll-to-roll driving unit and measures the second image from the separator.
5 . The system for finding black spots in the separator as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first image measuring unit further includes a first image position recorder for recording the position of the first image by recognizing coordinates during a movement of the separator, and by displaying a reference marking code on the separator with an equal interval.
6 . The system for finding black spots in the separator as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first image measuring unit further includes a first image position recorder that calculates a distance according to a movement time of the separator to set a Y coordinate, and that records the position of the first image by setting an X coordinate in a width of the separator within a measurement area of the first camera.
7 . The system for finding black spots in the separator as claimed in claim 1 , wherein:
the first image measuring unit further includes a first sorting unit that first sorts the black spots by using data that is capable of being obtained from the first image, and
the second image measuring unit further includes a second sorting unit that performs deep learning on the first image and the second image to secondarily sort the black spots.
8 . The system for finding black spots in the separator as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a component analysis unit configured to analyze components of the black spots selected by the black spots sorting unit.
9 . The system for finding black spots in the separator as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the component analysis unit is configured to analyze the components of the black spots with X-rays using an X-ray fluorescence analysis equipment.
10 . The system for finding black spots in the separator as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the black spots are formed from metal components.
11 . The system for finding black spots in the separator as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the metal components include at least one of copper, zinc and stainless steel.
12 . The system for finding black spots in the separator as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the foreign material includes at least one of a positive active material, a negative active material, a stamping, a folding, a separator foreign material, and a side reactant.