IP Library Granted Patent US 12671024
Granted Patent B2
US 12671024 · App. 17/663,543 · Granted Jun 30, 2026

Quasi-planar transformer construction

Inventors: Balal Khan (Guilford, CT); Vijay G Phadke (San Jose, CA); Prudhvi Mohan Maddineni (Santa Clara, CA)
Assignee: Apple Inc.
H01F27/2804H01F27/263H05K1/165H01F2027/2819
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12671024
App. No.
17/663,543
Granted
Jun 30, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A magnetic core for use with a printed circuit board transformer can include one or more inside corners of the magnetic core formed to include a curved channel that serves as a strain relief and facilitates positioning a printed circuit board within a core window defined by the core. The magnetic core can be an E-core. A center post of the E-core can define a notch configured to receive a complementary tab of a printed circuit board of the printed circuit board transformer. A center post of the E-core can be shorter than outside legs of the E-core, so that when assembled with an I-core a resulting core has an air gap. The core can be made of a ferrite material. A printed circuit board transformer can include a printed circuit board having one or more turns of a conductive trace disposed thereon and a magnetic core as described above.

Claims (18)

1 . A magnetic core for use with a printed circuit board transformer, wherein one or more inside corners of the magnetic core include a strain relief comprising a curved channel, wherein the curved channel further facilitates positioning a printed circuit board within a core window defined by the magnetic core; wherein the magnetic core is an E-core and a center post of the E-core defines a notch configured to receive a complementary tab of the printed circuit board.

2 . The magnetic core of claim 1 wherein a center post of the E-core is shorter than outside legs of the E-core so that when assembled with an I-core a resulting core has an air gap.

3 . The magnetic core of claim 1 wherein the core is made of a ferrite material.

4 . A printed circuit board transformer comprising:

a printed circuit board having one or more turns of a conductive trace disposed thereon; and

a magnetic core wherein one or more inside corners include a strain relief comprising a curved channel that further facilitates positioning the printed circuit board within a core window defined by the magnetic core;

wherein the magnetic core is an E-core and a center post of the E-core defines a notch configured to receive a complementary tab of the printed circuit board.

5 . The printed circuit board transformer of claim 4 wherein a center post of the E-core is shorter than outside legs of the E-core so that when assembled with an I-core a resulting core has an air gap.

6 . The printed circuit board transformer of claim 4 wherein the core is made of a ferrite material.

7 . A printed circuit board transformer comprising a printed circuit board and a magnetic core, wherein:

the printed circuit board includes:

one or more turns of a conductive trace disposed thereon;

an opening for a center leg of the magnetic core;

a slot along an inner profile of the printed circuit board corresponding to the opening, the slot allowing a wire to pass therethrough; and

a tab including one or more vias connecting different layers of the printed circuit board; and

the magnetic core is an E-core made of a ferrite material and having a center post of the E-core that is shorter than outside legs of the E-core, so that when assembled with an I-core a resulting core has an air gap, wherein:

the center post has a notch formed therein to receive the tab of the printed circuit board including one or more vias connecting different layers of the printed circuit board; and

one or more inside corners of the magnetic core include a strain relief comprising a curved channel, wherein the curved channel further facilitates positioning the printed circuit board within a core window defined by the magnetic core.