Aerial vehicles, charging stations and charging systems
An aerial vehicle is provided. The aerial vehicle may include a battery, a receiver for wirelessly receiving power to charge the battery, a vehicle magnetic levitation module providing a repelling force between the aerial vehicle and a charging station, and a controller controlling the vehicle magnetic levitation module to adjust a level of the repelling force based on at least one of parameters indicative of charging efficiency.
1 . An aerial vehicle, comprising:
a battery;
a receiver for wirelessly receiving power to charge the battery;
a plurality of vehicle magnetic levitation modules providing a repelling force between the aerial vehicle and a charging station, wherein the plurality of vehicle magnetic levitation modules generate a magnetic force depression that prevents lateral movement of the aerial vehicle; and
a controller controlling the plurality of vehicle magnetic levitation modules to adjust a level of the repelling force based on at least one parameter of a plurality of parameters indicative of charging efficiency and to control a movement of the aerial vehicle in a vertical direction by the repelling force.
2 . The aerial vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of parameters include a current level of the plurality of vehicle magnetic levitation modules.
3 . The aerial vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the controller increases or decreases the level of the repelling force such that to maintain the at least one parameter at a predetermined level.
4 . The aerial vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the controller activates a transmitter of the charging station to transmit power to the receiver when the at least one parameter indicates that the aerial vehicle is approaching the charging station.
5 . A charging station for charging an aerial vehicle, comprising:
a transmitter wirelessly transmitting power to the aerial vehicle;
a plurality of transmitter magnetic levitation modules for providing a repelling force between the aerial vehicle and the charging station, wherein the plurality of transmitter magnetic levitation modules generate a magnetic depression that prevents lateral movement of the aerial vehicle; and
a controller controlling the plurality of transmitter magnetic levitation modules to adjust a level of the repelling force based on at least one parameter of a plurality of parameters indicative of charging efficiency and to control a movement of the aerial vehicle in a vertical direction by the repelling force.
6 . The charging station of claim 5 , wherein the plurality of parameters include a current level of the plurality of transmitter magnetic levitation modules.
7 . The charging station of claim 5 , wherein the controller increases or decreases the level of the repelling force such that to maintain the at least one parameter at a predetermined level.
8 . The charging station of claim 5 , wherein the controller activates the transmitter to transmit the power to the aerial vehicle when the at least one parameter indicates that the aerial vehicle is approaching the charging station.
9 . A system for charging an aerial vehicle, comprising:
the aerial vehicle comprising:
a battery; and
a receiver for wirelessly receiving power to charge the battery;
a charging station comprising:
a transmitter wirelessly transmitting the power to the receiver;
a plurality of magnetic levitation modules providing a repelling force between the aerial vehicle and the charging station, wherein the plurality magnetic levitation modules generate a magnetic force depression that prevent lateral movement of the aerial vehicle; and
a controller controlling the plurality of magnetic levitation modules to adjust a level of the repelling force based on at least one parameter of a plurality of parameters indicative of charging efficiency and to control a movement of the aerial vehicle in a vertical direction by the repelling force, wherein the repelling force creates and maintains a vertical distance between the aerial vehicle and the charging station.
10 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the plurality of parameters include a current level of the plurality of magnetic levitation modules.
11 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the plurality of magnetic levitation modules is disposed on at least one of the aerial vehicle and the charging station.
12 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the controller increases or decreases the level of the repelling force such that to maintain the at least one parameter at a predetermined level.
13 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the controller activates the transmitter to transmit the power when the at least one parameter indicates that the aerial vehicle is approaching the charging station.
14 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the controller deactivates the transmitter to stop transmitting the power when the at least one parameter indicates that the aerial vehicle is moving away from the charging station.