IP Library Granted Patent US 12671459
Granted Patent B1
US 12671459 · App. 18/312,965 · Granted Jun 30, 2026

System with transmit-receive switch

Inventor: Carson White (Agoura Hills, CA)
Assignee: HRL LABORATORIES, LLC
H04B1/48H03K17/04123H03K17/6877H03K17/689
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12671459
App. No.
18/312,965
Granted
Jun 30, 2026
Kind
B1
Abstract

A system with a transmit-receive switch. In some embodiments, the system includes a composite switch. The composite switch may have a common port, a transmit port, and a receive port. The composite switch may include a first simple switch coupled between the common port and the receive port; and a second simple switch coupled between the common port and the transmit port. The first simple switch may be a four-quadrant switch, or the second simple switch may include a field effect transistor, and an isolated gate driver connected to the gate of the field effect transistor.

Claims (42)

1 . A system, comprising:

a composite switch,

the composite switch having a common port, a transmit port, and a receive port, and comprising:

a first simple switch coupled between the common port and the receive port; and

a second simple switch coupled between the common port and the transmit port,

the composite switch being configured:

in a first state, to couple the receive port and the common port and to isolate the transmit port, and

in a second state, to couple the transmit port and the common port and to isolate the receive port,

wherein:

the first simple switch is a four-quadrant switch; or

the second simple switch comprises:

a field effect transistor, and

an isolated gate driver connected to the gate of the field effect transistor.

2 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the first simple switch comprises two field effect transistors.

3 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the first simple switch comprises a dual-gate field effect transistor.

4 . The system of claim 3 , wherein the composite switch further comprises a fourth simple switch.

5 . The system of claim 4 , wherein the fourth simple switch is connected in shunt with the transmit port.

6 . The system of claim 5 , wherein the fourth simple switch is a four-quadrant switch.

7 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the composite switch further comprises a third simple switch.

8 . The system of claim 7 , wherein the third simple switch is connected in shunt with the receive port.

9 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the composite switch further comprises a fourth simple switch.

10 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the fourth simple switch is connected in shunt with the transmit port.

11 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the fourth simple switch is a four-quadrant switch.

12 . The system of claim 1 , further comprising a control circuit configured to cause:

in the first state, the first simple switch to be closed and the second simple switch to be open; and

in the second state, the second simple switch to be closed and the first simple switch to be open.

13 . The system of claim 12 , wherein the composite switch further comprises a third simple switch.

14 . The system of claim 13 , wherein the third simple switch is connected in shunt with the receive port.

15 . The system of claim 14 , wherein the control circuit is configured to cause:

in the first state, the third simple switch to be open; and

in the second state, the third simple switch to be closed.

16 . The system of claim 15 , wherein the composite switch further comprises a fourth simple switch.

17 . The system of claim 16 , wherein the fourth simple switch is connected in shunt with the transmit port.

18 . The system of claim 17 , wherein the fourth simple switch is a four-quadrant switch comprising an isolated gate driver.

19 . The system of claim 18 , wherein the control circuit is configured to cause:

in the first state, the fourth simple switch to be closed; and

in the second state, the fourth simple switch to be open.

20 . The system of claim 12 , wherein the composite switch further comprises a fourth simple switch, connected in shunt with the transmit port.

21 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the first simple switch is a four-quadrant switch, the four-quadrant switch comprising an isolated gate driver.

22 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the second simple switch comprises:

a field effect transistor, and

an isolated gate driver connected to the gate of the field effect transistor.