Device with steering and channel stitching for an extended bandwidth
An RF device includes a first channel with a first frequency band, configured to receive a first signal; and a second channel with a second frequency band, configured to receive a second signal. The first frequency band and the second frequency band are different. The device includes control circuitry configured to obtain a first channel response associated with the received first signal at the first channel, to obtain a second channel response associated with the received second signal at the second channel and to calibrate the first channel response and the second channel response by steering to a calibration base. The control circuitry is further configured to calibrate the first channel response and second channel response by channel stitching to obtain a combined channel response.
1 . A radio frequency (RF) device, comprising:
a first channel configured to receive a first signal in a first frequency band;
a second channel configured to receive a second signal in a second frequency band that is different from the first frequency band; and
control circuitry configured to:
obtain a first channel response associated with the first channel using the received first signal;
obtain a second channel response associated with the second channel using the received second signal;
calibrate the first channel response and the second channel response by steering to a calibration base; and
combine the first channel response and second channel response by channel stitching to obtain a combined channel response;
wherein the control circuitry is further configured to:
identify a peak from one of a group consisting of the first channel response and the second channel response;
define a calibration base window based on the identified peak; and
calibrate initial steering coefficients on the identified peak; and
iteratively adjust steering coefficients over the calibration base window to identify a first peak.
2 . The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the first frequency band and the second frequency band are adjacent to each other or non-adjacent to each other.
3 . The device according to claim 2 ,
wherein there is a gap between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
4 . The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the device is an ultra-wide band (UWB) device.
5 . The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the peak may include one selected from the group consisting of:
a dominant peak;
a most dominant peak;
a dominant multipath component;
a target peak; and
a self-interference peak.
6 . The device according to claim 5 , wherein calibration is performed to correct at least:
a constant phase offset, or
a steering phase offset between the first channel response and the second channel response.
7 . The device according to claim 5 ,
wherein steering is performed to center a first phase of the first channel response and a second phase of the second channel response to obtain a coherence of the first channel response and the second channel response.
8 . The device according to claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further configured to:
process the first channel response, the second channel response, or the combined channel response.
9 . The device according to claim 1 , comprising three or more channels.
10 . The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the control circuitry is further configured to, in a case that in at least one selected from the group consisting of the first channel response and the second channel response, the first peak is not a strongest peak:
define a calibration base window based on an identified strongest peak;
and
iteratively steer over the calibration base window to identify the first peak.
11 . The device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a receiver configured to receive the first signal and the second signal.
12 . The device according to claim 1 , comprising at least one of the following features:
wherein the first channel response is a first channel impulse response (CIR);
wherein the second channel response is a second CIR;
wherein the first channel response is associated with a first spectrum;
wherein the second channel response is associated with a second spectrum;
wherein the combined channel response is associated with a combined spectrum.
13 . A method of operating a radio frequency (RF) device, the method comprising:
obtaining a first channel response associated with a received first signal at a first channel with a first frequency band;
obtaining a second channel response associated with the received second signal at a second channel with a second frequency band,
wherein the first frequency band and the second frequency band are different; calibrating the first channel response and the second channel response by steering to a calibration base;
wherein calibrating the first channel response and second channel response includes:
identifying a peak from one of a group consisting of the first channel response and the second channel response;
defining a calibration base window based on the identified peak; and
calibrating initial steering coefficients on the peak; and
combining the first channel response with the second channel response for obtaining a combined channel response, wherein combining comprises channel stitching.
14 . The method according to claim 13 ,
wherein the calibration base is associated with a target.
15 . The method of claim 13 further comprising:
applying the combined channel response to determine a spatial characteristic.
16 . The method of claim 13 , further comprising, in case that in at least one of the group consisting of the first channel response and the second channel response, a first peak is not a strongest peak:
identifying the strongest peak;
defining a calibration base window based on an identified strongest peak; and
iteratively steering over the calibration base window to identify the first peak.
17 . The method of claim 13 ,
wherein the first frequency band and the second frequency band have a frequency gap in between.
18 . A radio frequency (RF) device, comprising:
a first channel configured to receive a first signal in a first frequency band;
a second channel configured to receive a second signal in a second frequency band that is different from the first frequency band; and
control circuitry configured to:
obtain a first channel response associated with the first channel using the received first signal;
obtain a second channel response associated with the second channel using the received second signal;
calibrate the first channel response and the second channel response by steering to a calibration base; and
combine the first channel response and second channel response by channel stitching to obtain a combined channel response;
wherein the control circuitry is further configured to:
identify a strongest peak, in one selected from the group consisting of the first channel response and the second channel response;
initially calibrate steering coefficients based on the identified strongest peak;
define a calibration base window based on the identified strongest peak; and
iteratively adjust steering coefficients over the calibration base window to identify a first peak.
19 . The device according to claim 18 , wherein calibration is performed to correct at least:
a constant phase offset; and
a steering phase offset between the first channel response and the second channel response.
20 . The device according to claim 19 , wherein there is a gap between the first frequency band and the second frequency band.