Camera assembly and electronic device

1 . A camera assembly, comprising

an infrared laser system comprising an out-light surface and configured to emit infrared light that propagates outside of the camera assembly through the out-light surface;

a camera comprising a first in-light surface;

a flicker detector comprising a second in-light surface, wherein the out-light surface, the first in-light surface, and the second in-light surface face a same direction and are staggered from each other such that the out-light surface, the first in-light surface, and the second in-light surface do not overlap;

a mounting bracket comprising a first through hole, wherein the flicker detector is partially disposed in the first through hole such that the second in-light surface of the flicker detector is located inside the first through hole; and

a light-filtering piece comprising:

a light-filtering substrate comprising:

a first surface; and

a second surface disposed opposite to the first surface;

a light-filtering layer disposed on each of the first surface and the second surface of the light-filtering substrate and configured to filter out the infrared light having a wavelength ranging from 800 nanometers to 1600 nanometers; and

a base configured to:

enclose and connect to a peripheral side surface of the light-filtering substrate;

cover the second in-light surface of the flicker detector; and

filter out the infrared light from external light, wherein the flicker detector is configured to detect a frequency of visible light in the external light.

2 . The camera assembly of claim 1 , wherein the light-filtering layer comprises a plurality of sequentially stacked film-coated layers, and wherein a material of the film-coated layers comprises titanium dioxide.

3 . The camera assembly of claim 1 , wherein the light-filtering layer comprises a plurality of sequentially stacked film-coated layers, and wherein a material of the film-coated layers comprises silicon dioxide.

4 . The camera assembly of claim 1 , wherein a material of the light-filtering substrate comprises resin, and wherein a thickness of the light-filtering substrate ranges from 0.05 millimeters to 0.15 millimeters.

5 . The camera assembly of claim 1 , wherein the base is a frame-shaped structure.

6 . The camera assembly of claim 1 , wherein the camera assembly further comprises an ambient light sensor configured to detect a color temperature of the external light, and wherein the ambient light sensor and the flicker detector are a two-in-one component.

7 . The camera assembly of claim 1 , wherein the camera assembly further comprises the mounting bracket having an accommodation space, wherein the infrared laser system is disposed in the accommodation space, wherein the mounting bracket is provided with a second through hole, and wherein the second through hole communicates with the accommodation space and is configured to allow the infrared light to pass through.

8 . The camera assembly of claim 1 , wherein the mounting bracket comprises an accommodation space, wherein the mounting bracket is provided with the first through hole and a second through hole that are spaced and communicate with the accommodation space, wherein the infrared laser system and the flicker detector are located in the accommodation space, wherein the first through hole is configured to allow the external light to pass through to irradiate the flicker detector, and wherein the second through hole is configured to allow the infrared light to pass through.

9 . The camera assembly of claim 8 , wherein the flicker detector is entirely disposed in the first through hole.

10 . The camera assembly of claim 8 , wherein the mounting bracket comprises a top wall, wherein an opening of the first through hole and an opening of the second through hole are located in the top wall, and wherein the light-filtering piece is mounted on the top wall and covers a part of the first through hole.

11 . The camera assembly of claim 8 , wherein the mounting bracket is provided with an optical crosstalk resistance piece, wherein a material of the optical crosstalk resistance piece comprises a material for absorbing or reflecting the infrared light, and wherein the optical crosstalk resistance piece is located between the flicker detector and the infrared laser system.

12 . The camera assembly of claim 9 , wherein the infrared laser system comprises an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver, wherein the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are located in the accommodation space, wherein the second through hole comprises a first hole portion and a second hole portion that are spaced, wherein the first hole portion and the second hole portion communicate with the accommodation space, wherein the first hole portion is configured to allow the infrared light to pass through and be cast to a photographed subject, and wherein the second hole portion is configured to allow the infrared light reflected by the photographed subject to pass through and be cast to the infrared receiver.

13 . The camera assembly of claim 1 , wherein the camera comprises a photographing parameter, and wherein the photographing parameter comprises an exposure time.

14 . The camera assembly of claim 1 , wherein the camera is configured to capture a color image of a photographed subject.

15 . The camera assembly of claim 14 , wherein the infrared laser system is configured to obtain depth information of the photographed subject.

16 . The camera assembly of claim 15 , further comprising an image processor configured to:

receive the depth information; and

receive the color image of the photographed subject.

17 . The camera assembly of claim 1 , wherein the light-filtering piece comprises transparent optical clear adhesive.

18 . The camera assembly of claim 1 , wherein the camera assembly further comprises an ambient light sensor configured to detect a color temperature of the external light that passes through a light-homogenizing film.

19 . The camera assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a controller separately electrically connected to the camera and the flicker detector, wherein the flicker detector is further configured to:

convert the frequency of the visible light into an electrical signal; and

sends the electrical signal to the controller.

20 . The camera assembly of claim 19 , wherein the controller is configured to:

receive the electrical signal; and

adjust a photographing parameter of the camera based on the electrical signal.