IP Library Granted Patent US 12672369
Granted Patent B2
US 12672369 · App. 18/911,445 · Granted Jun 30, 2026

Photoelectric conversion device and electronic device

Inventor: Hideo Kobayashi (Tokyo, JP)
Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
H10F39/802H04N25/78
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12672369
App. No.
18/911,445
Granted
Jun 30, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A photoelectric conversion device capable of operations corresponding to the amplitude of a signal read out to a vertical signal line is disclosed. The device comprises a pixel that generates a signal via photoelectric conversion and a determination circuit that determines an amplitude of a signal read out from the pixel to a vertical signal line. A reset signal and a data signal are read out from the pixel. The determination circuit performs a first determination on the data signal while the pixel is being selected for reading out a signal and performs a second determination on the reset signal.

Claims (42)

1 . A photoelectric conversion device, comprising:

a pixel that generates a data signal via photoelectric conversion and generates a reset signal;

a determination circuit that determines an amplitude of a signal read out from the pixel to a vertical signal line; and

an A/D conversion circuit that converts a signal based on one or both of the reset signal and the data signal into a corresponding digital signal,

wherein the determination circuit performs a first determination on the data signal while the pixel is being selected for reading out a signal and performs a second determination on the reset signal, and

based on a result of the first determination, the photoelectric conversion device sets an analog gain applied to the signal and a digital gain applied to the digital signal.

2 . The photoelectric conversion device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the determination circuit includes a determinator that performs the first determination and the second determination.

3 . The photoelectric conversion device according to claim 2 ,

wherein the determination circuit performs the first determination in a first period and performs the second determination in a second period.

4 . The photoelectric conversion device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the determination circuit uses a first reference value in the first determination and uses a second reference value in the second determination.

5 . The photoelectric conversion device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the determination circuit uses an identical reference value in the first determination and the second determination.

6 . The photoelectric conversion device according to claim 5 ,

wherein a result of the first determination is used by the photoelectric conversion device, and a result of the second determination is output outside of the photoelectric conversion device.

7 . The photoelectric conversion device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the determination circuit is an auto-zero differential amplifier with a function that takes the signal and a reference value for determination of an amplitude of the signal as input and cancels input offset.

8 . The photoelectric conversion device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the determination circuit is driven by a current source connected to the vertical signal line of the pixel.

9 . The photoelectric conversion device according to claim 8 ,

wherein the determination circuit includes a holding circuit that holds an electric potential of a reset signal read out to the vertical signal line and determines an amplitude of the signal using a reference value that is obtained based on an electric potential of the reset signal held by the holding circuit.

10 . The photoelectric conversion device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the determination circuit holds a result of the determination of an amplitude of the signal with the result being readable from outside of the determination circuit.

11 . The photoelectric conversion device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the second determination is a determination of whether or not the pixel is blackened.

12 . A photoelectric conversion device, comprising:

a pixel that generates a data signal via photoelectric conversion and generates a reset signal; and

a determination circuit that performs a determination of an amplitude of a signal read out from the pixel to a vertical signal line,

wherein the determination circuit performs a first determination on the data signal while the pixel is being selected for reading out a signal and performs a second determination on the reset signal, and

a result of the first determination is used by the photoelectric conversion device, and a result of the second determination is output outside of the photoelectric conversion device.

13 . A substrate stacked on a substrate provided with a pixel that generates a data signal via photoelectric conversion and generates a reset signal, comprising:

a determination circuit that determines an amplitude of a signal read out from the pixel to a vertical signal line; and

an A/D conversion circuit that converts a signal based on one or both of the reset signal and the data signal into a corresponding digital signal,

wherein the determination circuit performs a first determination on the data signal while the pixel is being selected for reading out a signal and performs a second determination on the reset signal, and

based on a result of the first determination, the photoelectric conversion device sets an analog gain applied to the signal and a digital gain applied to the digital signal.

14 . The substrate according to claim 13 ,

wherein the second determination is a determination of whether or not the pixel is blackened.

15 . The substrate according to claim 13 ,

wherein the determination circuit uses an identical reference value in the first determination and the second determination.

16 . The substrate according to claim 13 ,

wherein a result of the first determination is used by the photoelectric conversion device, and a result of the second determination is output outside of the photoelectric conversion device.