Multi-stage dishwasher drying system
A dishwasher includes a drying system that incorporates a mixing conduit that mixes air streams from an exhaust fan that draws humid air from a wash tub, an inlet fan that supplies ambient air to the wash tub, and a gate device that is movable within a range of positions to regulate fluid flow through at least one of first and second inlets of the mixing conduit. A controller may perform a multi-stage drying operation that, in a first stage, controls the gate device while the inlet fan is deactivated, and in a second stage, additionally controls the speed of the inlet fan while controlling the gate device.
1 . A dishwasher, comprising:
a wash tub;
at least one spray device disposed in the wash tub;
a fluid supply configured to supply wash fluid to the at least one spray device;
an air supply in fluid communication with the wash tub and configured to direct an inlet air stream into the wash tub, the air supply including an inlet fan in fluid communication with and upstream of the wash tub;
an exhaust fan configured to draw a humid air stream from the wash tub from a position downstream of the wash tub;
a mixing conduit including first and second inlets and an outlet, the first inlet of the mixing conduit in fluid communication with and downstream of the exhaust fan such that the exhaust fan communicates the humid air stream from the wash tub to the first inlet of the mixing conduit, and the second inlet of the mixing conduit configured to receive an ambient air stream that mixes with the humid air stream to thereby lower a dew point of the humid air stream exhausted from the outlet of the mixing conduit;
a gate device disposed in the mixing conduit downstream of the exhaust fan and movable within a range of positions to regulate fluid flow through at least one of the first and second inlets; and
a controller coupled to the inlet fan and the gate device, the controller configured to, during a first stage of a multi-stage drying operation, vary a position of the gate device within the range of positions while the inlet fan is deactivated, and during a second stage of the multi-stage drying operation, vary the position of the gate device and vary a speed of the inlet fan while the inlet fan is activated;
wherein the controller is further configured to, during the first stage of the multi-stage drying operation, set an initial speed of the exhaust fan below a maximum speed of the exhaust fan and set an initial position of the gate device that is proximate the first inlet and that still allows for some fluid flow of the humid air stream through the first inlet.
2 . The dishwasher of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to vary a speed of the exhaust fan during at least a portion of the drying operation.
3 . The dishwasher of claim 1 , further comprising:
at least one environmental sensor configured to sense an environmental condition of air exhausted from the outlet of the mixing conduit; and
a mixing fan in fluid communication with and upstream of the second inlet of the mixing conduit and configured to direct the ambient air stream into the second inlet of the mixing conduit;
wherein the controller is further configured to vary a speed of the mixing fan, a speed of the exhaust fan, the speed of the inlet fan, and the position of the gate device during at least a portion of the drying operation to maintain the dew point of the humid air stream exhausted from the outlet of the mixing conduit below a temperature of an ambient environment within which the dishwasher is installed.
4 . The dishwasher of claim 1 , further comprising at least one environmental sensor configured to sense an environmental condition of air exhausted from the outlet of the mixing conduit.
5 . The dishwasher of claim 4 , wherein the controller is coupled to the at least one environmental sensor and is configured to vary the speed of the inlet fan and the position of the gate device to maintain the dew point of the humid air stream exhausted from the outlet of the mixing conduit below a temperature of an ambient environment within which the dishwasher is installed.
6 . The dishwasher of claim 5 , wherein the at least one environmental sensor is configured to sense a temperature and/or a humidity of the humid air stream exhausted from the outlet of the mixing conduit.
7 . The dishwasher of claim 6 , wherein the controller is configured to determine the temperature of the ambient environment using the at least one environmental sensor and prior to performing a drying operation with the inlet fan, the exhaust fan and the gate device.
8 . The dishwasher of claim 1 , wherein the air supply further includes a heater configured to heat the inlet air stream, and the controller is configured to deactivate the heater during the first stage of the multi-stage drying operation and activate the heater during the second stage of the multi-stage drying operation.
9 . The dishwasher of claim 1 , wherein the first stage precedes the second stage and the controller is configured to transition from the first stage to the second stage in response to determining that the gate device is in a predetermined position and that the dew point of the humid air stream exhausted from the outlet of the mixing conduit is less than the ambient temperature.
10 . A dishwasher, comprising:
a wash tub;
at least one spray device disposed in the wash tub;
a fluid supply configured to supply wash fluid to the at least one spray device;
an air supply in fluid communication with the wash tub and configured to direct an inlet air stream into the wash tub, the air supply including an inlet fan in fluid communication with and upstream of the wash tub;
an exhaust fan configured to draw a humid air stream from the wash tub from a position downstream of the wash tub;
a mixing conduit including first and second inlets and an outlet, the first inlet of the mixing conduit in fluid communication with and downstream of the exhaust fan such that the exhaust fan communicates the humid air stream from the wash tub to the first inlet of the mixing conduit, and the second inlet of the mixing conduit configured to receive an ambient air stream that mixes with the humid air stream to thereby lower a dew point of the humid air stream exhausted from the outlet of the mixing conduit;
a gate device disposed in the mixing conduit downstream of the exhaust fan and movable within a range of positions to regulate fluid flow through at least one of the first and second inlets; and
a controller coupled to the inlet fan and the gate device, the controller configured to vary a speed of the inlet fan and a position of the gate device within the range of positions during at least a portion of a drying operation;
wherein the controller is further configured to, during the drying operation, set an initial speed of the exhaust fan below a maximum speed of the exhaust fan and set an initial position of the gate device that is proximate the first inlet and that still allows for some fluid flow of the humid air stream through the first inlet.
11 . The dishwasher of claim 10 , wherein the controller is further configured to vary a speed of the exhaust fan during at least a portion of the drying operation.
12 . The dishwasher of claim 10 , further comprising:
at least one environmental sensor configured to sense an environmental condition of air exhausted from the outlet of the mixing conduit; and
a mixing fan in fluid communication with and upstream of the second inlet of the mixing conduit and configured to direct the ambient air stream into the second inlet of the mixing conduit;
wherein the controller is further configured to vary a speed of the mixing fan, a speed of the exhaust fan, the speed of the inlet fan, and the position of the gate device during at least a portion of the drying operation to maintain the dew point of the humid air stream exhausted from the outlet of the mixing conduit below a temperature of an ambient environment within which the dishwasher is installed.
13 . The dishwasher of claim 10 , further comprising at least one environmental sensor configured to sense an environmental condition of air exhausted from the outlet of the mixing conduit.
14 . The dishwasher of claim 13 , wherein the controller is coupled to the at least one environmental sensor and is configured to vary the speed of the inlet fan and the position of the gate device to maintain the dew point of the humid air stream exhausted from the outlet of the mixing conduit below a temperature of an ambient environment within which the dishwasher is installed.
15 . The dishwasher of claim 14 , wherein the at least one environmental sensor is configured to sense a temperature and/or a humidity of the humid air stream exhausted from the outlet of the mixing conduit.
16 . The dishwasher of claim 15 , wherein the controller is configured to determine the temperature of the ambient environment using the at least one environmental sensor and prior to performing a drying operation with the inlet fan, the exhaust fan and the gate device.
17 . The dishwasher of claim 10 , wherein the ambient air stream directed into the second inlet of the mixing conduit is untreated.
18 . The dishwasher of claim 10 , wherein the air supply further includes a heater configured to heat the inlet air stream.
19 . The dishwasher of claim 10 , wherein the drying operation is a multi-stage drying operation including at least a first stage preceding a second stage, wherein the controller is configured to vary the position of the gate device within the range of positions while the inlet fan is deactivated during the first stage and to vary the speed of the inlet fan and the position of the gate device within the range of positions while the inlet fan is activated during the second stage.