IP Library Granted Patent US 12,672,826
Granted Patent B2
US 12,672,826 · App. 18/073,645 · Granted Jul 7, 2026

Using a hearable to generate a user health indicator based on user temperature

Inventors: Ilya Gurin (Mountain View, CA); Karthik Katingari (San Jose, CA); Nicolas Sauvage (San Jose, CA); Jibran Ahmed (Calgary, CA)
Assignee: InvenSense, Inc.
A61B5/6817A61B5/01A61B5/7246A61B5/741A61B10/0012A61B2010/0019A61B2560/0252
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,672,826
App. No.
18/073,645
Granted
Jul 7, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A hearable comprises a wearable structure including a speaker, a sensor, and a temperature compensating circuit which measures temperature in an environment of the sensor. A portion of the wearable structure, which includes the sensor and temperature compensating circuit, is disposed within a user's ear when in use. A sensor processing unit which is communicatively coupled with the temperature compensating circuit: acquires temperature data from the temperature compensating circuit while the portion of the wearable structure is disposed within the ear of the user; builds a baseline model of normal temperature for the user; and compares a temperature measurement acquired from the temperature compensating circuit to the baseline model. In response to the comparison showing a deviation beyond a preset threshold from the baseline model, the sensor processing unit generates a health indicator for the user which is used to monitor an aspect of health of the user.

Claims (50)

1 . A hearable comprising:

a wearable structure at least a portion of which is configured to be disposed within an ear of a user of the hearable when the hearable is in use by the user;

a speaker coupled with the wearable structure and configured to convert an electrical audio signal into a corresponding emitted acoustic signal which is audible to the user;

a sensor coupled with the wearable structure and configured to sense information in an environment of the user, wherein the sensor is a microphone disposed on the portion of the wearable structure which is configured to be disposed within the ear of the user;

a temperature compensating circuit coupled with the sensor and configured to measure a temperature in an environment of the sensor for use in temperature compensation of operation of the sensor, wherein the temperature compensating circuit is disposed on the portion of the wearable structure which is configured to be disposed within the ear of the user;

a second sensor coupled with the wearable structure and configured to sense second information in the environment of the user, wherein the second sensor is a second microphone disposed on a second portion of the wearable structure which is configured to be disposed outside the ear of the user when the hearable is in use by the user;

a second temperature compensating circuit coupled with the second sensor and configured to measure a second temperature in an environment of the second sensor for use in temperature compensation of operation of the second sensor, wherein the second temperature compensating circuit is disposed on the second portion of the wearable structure; and

a sensor processing unit communicatively coupled with the sensor, the speaker, the temperature compensating circuit, the second sensor, and the second temperature compensating circuit, and wherein the sensor processing unit is configured to:

acquire temperature data in a form of a plurality of temperature measurements captured from the temperature compensating circuit while the portion of the wearable structure is disposed within the ear of the user;

build a baseline model of normal temperature for the user from the plurality of temperature measurements;

acquire a second temperature measurement from the second temperature compensating circuit, wherein the second temperature measurement is acquired contemporaneously with acquisition of the temperature measurement;

compute a temperature of the user based on the temperature measurement and the second temperature measurement;

compare a temperature measurement acquired from the temperature compensating circuit to the baseline model of normal temperature for the user;

compare the computed temperature of the user to the baseline model of normal temperature for the user;

responsive to the comparison of the temperature measurement acquired from the temperature compensating circuit showing a deviation beyond a preset threshold from the baseline model, generate a health indicator for the user based on the deviation; and

responsive to the comparison of the computed temperature showing a second deviation beyond the preset threshold from the baseline model, generate the health indicator for the user based on the second deviation, wherein the health indicator is an indicator of the user having a fever.

2 . The hearable of claim 1 , wherein the sensor processing unit is further configured to:

report the health indicator to a device selected by the user.

3 . The hearable of claim 1 , wherein the sensor processing unit is further configured to:

generate an audible report of the health indicator which is output by the speaker of the hearable.

4 . A method of hearable use for a hearable comprising a wearable structure at least a portion of which is configured to be disposed within an ear of a user of the hearable when the hearable is in use by the user, the method comprising:

acquiring, by a processor, temperature data in a form of a plurality of temperature measurements captured from a temperature compensating circuit while the portion of the wearable structure is disposed within the ear of the user, wherein the temperature compensating circuit is coupled with a sensor of the hearable and configured to measure temperature in an environment of the sensor for use in temperature compensation of operation of the sensor, wherein the sensor is a microphone, and wherein the temperature compensating circuit is disposed on the portion of the wearable structure which is configured to be disposed within the ear of the user;

building, by the processor, a baseline model of normal temperature for the user from the plurality of temperature measurements;

acquiring, by the processor, a second temperature measurement from a second temperature compensating circuit, wherein the second temperature compensating circuit is coupled with a second sensor of the hearable and configured to measure the second temperature in an environment of the second sensor for use in temperature compensation of operation of the second sensor, wherein the second sensor is a second microphone disposed on a second portion of the wearable structure, wherein the second temperature measurement is acquired contemporaneously with acquisition of the temperature measurement, and wherein the second temperature compensating circuit is disposed on a second portion of the wearable structure which is configured to be disposed outside the ear of the user when the hearable is in use by the user;

computing, by the processor, a temperature of the user based on the temperature measurement and the second temperature measurement;

comparing, by the processor, a temperature measurement acquired from the temperature compensating circuit to the baseline model of normal temperature for the user;

comparing, by the processor, the computed temperature of the user to the baseline model of normal temperature for the user;

responsive to the comparison of the temperature measurement acquired from the temperature compensating circuit showing a deviation beyond a preset threshold from the baseline model, generating, by the processor, a health indicator for the user based on the deviation; and

responsive to the comparison of the computed temperature showing a second deviation beyond the preset threshold from the baseline model, generating, by the processor, the health indicator for the user based on the second deviation, wherein the health indicator is an indicator of the user having a fever.

5 . The method as recited in claim 4 , wherein the method further comprises:

reporting, by the processor, the health indicator to a device selected by the user.

6 . The method as recited in claim 4 , wherein the generating, by the processor, a health indicator for the user based on the deviation, wherein the health indicator is used to monitor an aspect of health of the user comprises:

generating, by the processor, an audible report of the health indicator which is output by a speaker of the hearable.

7 . A sensor processing unit comprising:

a memory;

a sensor, wherein the sensor is a microphone;

a temperature compensating circuit coupled with the sensor and configured to measure a temperature in an environment of the sensor for use in temperature compensation of operation of the sensor;

a second sensor, wherein the second sensor is a second microphone;

a second temperature compensating circuit coupled with the second sensor and configured to measure a second temperature in an environment of the second sensor for use in temperature compensation of operation of the second sensor; and

a sensor processor coupled with the memory, the temperature compensating circuit, the sensor, the second sensor, and the second temperature compensating circuit, and wherein the sensor processor is configured to:

acquire temperature data in a form of a plurality of temperature measurements captured from the temperature compensating circuit while a portion of a hearable in which the temperature compensating circuit is located is disposed within an ear of a user;

build a baseline model of normal temperature for the user from the plurality of temperature measurements;

acquire a second temperature measurement from the second temperature compensating circuit while a second portion of the hearable in which the second temperature compensating circuit is also located is disposed outside the ear of the user, and wherein the second temperature measurement is acquired contemporaneously with acquisition of the temperature measurement;

compute a temperature of the user based on the temperature measurement and the second temperature measurement;

compare a temperature measurement acquired from the temperature compensating circuit to the baseline model of normal temperature for the user;

compare the computed temperature of the user to the baseline model of normal temperature for the user;

responsive to the comparison of the temperature measurement acquired from the temperature compensating circuit showing a deviation beyond a preset threshold from the baseline model, generate a health indicator for the user based on the deviation; and

responsive to the comparison of the computed temperature showing a second deviation beyond the preset threshold from the baseline model, generate the health indicator for the user based on the second deviation, wherein the health indicator is an indicator of the user having a fever.

8 . The sensor processing unit of claim 7 , wherein the sensor processor is further configured to:

report the health indicator to a device external to the sensor processing unit.