Cleavable polymer drug conjugates
This invention relates to polymer drug conjugates comprising a (meth)acrylate based polymer backbone with at least two types of side chains wherein one of the side chains is a PEG chain and the other side chain comprises at least one therapeutic agent covalently bonded to a cleavable linker, methods of preparing said polymer-drug conjugates and their use for treatment of diseases such as cancer.
1 . A polymer-drug conjugate having a formula I
wherein
R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from —CH 3 ; R 3 is selected from —H or —CH 3 ;
n is a natural number between 1-200;
L is a cleavable linker;
D is at least one anticancer agent selected from the group consisting of docetaxel, gemcitabine, or combretastatin;
Z is selected from —O;
A is an end group that is optionally a polymerization initiator or a fragment thereof;
B is an end group that is optionally a polymerization initiator or a fragment thereof; and
Formula I is a random copolymer,
x and y are each independently a natural number such that the polymer-drug conjugate has a molecular weight between 20 kDa to 300 kDa,
wherein the linker is selected from the group consisting of: Gly-Phe-Leu-Gly (SEQ ID NO: 1), and a C 1 -C 10 substituted or hetero substituted hydrocarbon comprising two or more functional groups selected from the group consisting of disulfide, carbonate, carbamate, or a combination thereof.
2 . The polymer drug conjugate of claim 1 wherein the linker is Gly-Phe-Leu-Gly (SEQ ID NO: 1).
3 . The polymer drug conjugate of claim 1 having the formula VI:
4 . The polymer drug conjugate of claim 1 , wherein one or both of the end groups is a polymerization initiator or a fragment thereof.
5 . The polymer-drug conjugate of claim 1 , wherein the anti-cancer agent is gemcitabine and the linker comprises disulfide.
6 . The polymer-drug conjugate of claim 1 , wherein the anti-cancer agent is gemcitabine and the linker comprises carbamate.
7 . The polymer-drug conjugate of claim 1 , wherein the anti-cancer agent is docetaxel and the linker comprises GFLG.
8 . The polymer-drug conjugate according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer conjugate comprises a first anti-cancer agent and a second-cancer agent.
9 . The polymer-drug conjugate of claim 8 , wherein the first anti-cancer agent comprises docetaxel, and the second anti-cancer agent comprises combretastatin.
10 . The polymer-drug conjugate of claim 8 , wherein the first anti-cancer agent comprises docetaxel and the second anti-cancer agent comprises gemcitabine.
11 . The polymer-drug conjugate of claim 1 for use as a medicament for therapeutic therapy of cancer.