Therapeutic putties containing additives including processed human blood plasma
Provided herein are settable and non-settable compositions for use in surgical procedures comprising a variety of disclosed particles and optionally including previously unclotted, lyophilized, optionally crosslinked mammalian blood plasma. Also provided are related compositions, including surgical kits and packages, as well as methods of making and using the compositions.
1 . A plurality of biocompatible, settable component parts, comprising a first component and a second component,
wherein the first component comprises about 30% to 50% of an isocyanate component and about 40% to 80% of a first particulate component, based upon the total weight of the first component,
wherein the second component comprises a component comprising active hydrogen functional groups and 40% to 80% of a second particulate component, based upon the total weight of the second component,
wherein the first and the second components are mixed together prior to use to form a bioabsorbable, homogenous, hemostatic and adhesive composition.
2 . The plurality of claim 1 , wherein:
the first component further comprises about 0.5% to 10% of a component comprising active hydrogen functional groups, based upon the total weight of the first component.
3 . The plurality of claim 1 , wherein:
the second component further comprises about 1% to 10% of an isocyanate component, based upon total weight of the first component.
4 . The plurality of claim 1 , wherein:
the first component comprises about 30% to 50% of a first isocyanate component, about 0.5% to 5% of a first component comprising active hydrogen functional groups, and about 40% to 80% of a first particulate component, based upon the total weight of the first component; and
the second component comprises about 1% to 10% of a second isocyanate component, a second component comprising active hydrogen functional groups, and about 40% to 80% of a second particulate component, based upon the total weight of the second component.
5 . The plurality of claim 4 , wherein:
the first component comprises about 30% to 45% of the first isocyanate component, about 0.5% to 5% of the first component comprising active hydrogen functional groups, and about 45% to 60% of the first particulate component, based upon the total weight of the first component; and
the second component comprises about 1% to 10% of the second isocyanate component, the second component comprising active hydrogen functional groups, and about 45% to 65% of the second particulate component, based upon the total weight of the second component.
6 . The plurality of claim 4 , wherein a molar ratio of isocyanate groups (—NCO) to active hydrogen functional groups (H) is at least 0.5:1.
7 . The plurality of claim 4 , wherein the active hydrogen functional groups are selected from a hydroxyl groups, an amine groups, and a thiol groups.
8 . The plurality of claim 7 , wherein the active hydrogen functional groups are thiol groups.
9 . The plurality of claim 4 , wherein the first component comprising active hydrogen functional groups and/or the second component comprising active hydrogen functional groups is/are selected from the group consisting of a polyol, a polythiol, and a polyamine.
10 . The plurality of claim 9 , wherein the first component comprising active hydrogen functional groups and/or the second component comprising active hydrogen functional groups is/are a polythiol.
11 . The plurality of claim 4 , wherein the first isocyanate component and/or the second isocyanate component comprises/comprise at least one aromatic isocyanate, at least one aliphatic isocyanate, at least one cycloaliphatic isocyanate, at least one adduct of an isocyanate, or any combination thereof.
12 . The plurality of claim 11 , wherein the first isocyanate component and/or the second isocyanate component comprise/comprises at least one aliphatic isocyanate.
13 . The plurality of claim 12 , wherein the at least one aliphatic isocyanate comprises hexamethylene diisocyanate.
14 . The plurality of claim 4 , wherein the first isocyanate component comprises a prepolymer comprising reactive isocyanate groups.
15 . The plurality of claim 14 , wherein the prepolymer was formed with a reaction comprising at least one isocyanate reactant and at least one polyol.
16 . The plurality of claim 15 , wherein the at least one isocyanate reactant comprises at least one aromatic isocyanate, at least one aliphatic isocyanate, at least one cycloaliphatic isocyanate, at least one adduct of an isocyanate, or any combination thereof.
17 . The plurality of claim 16 , wherein the at least one isocyanate reactant comprises at least one aliphatic isocyanate.
18 . The plurality of claim 17 , wherein the at least one aliphatic isocyanate comprises hexamethylene diisocyanate.
19 . The plurality of claim 15 , wherein the at least one isocyanate reactant is present in excess of the at least one polyol.
20 . The plurality of claim 14 , wherein the first component comprising active hydrogen functional groups in the first component is present in the prepolymer.
21 . The plurality of claim 4 , wherein the second isocyanate component comprises a prepolymer.
22 . The plurality of claim 21 , wherein the second component comprising active hydrogen functional groups is present in the prepolymer.
23 . The plurality of claim 4 , wherein the first particulate material and/or the second particulate material comprises/comprise calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, aluminum carbonate, iron carbonate, zinc carbonate, calcium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, demineralized bone, bone morphogenetic protein, allograft bone, autogenous bone, beta tricalcium phosphate, siliconized calcium phosphate, substituted calcium phosphate, calcium pyrophosphate, hydroxyapatite, polymethyl methacrylate, glass-ionomer, absorbable phosphate glass, calcium sulfate, or any combination thereof.
24 . The plurality of claim 23 , wherein the first particulate material and/or the second particulate material comprises/comprise at least one of beta tricalcium phosphate or hydroxyapatite.
25 . The plurality of claim 4 , wherein the first component and/or the second component further comprises/comprise a colorant or dye.
26 . The plurality of claim 4 , wherein the first component and/or the second component further comprise/comprise at least one hydrocarbon.
27 . The plurality of claim 4 , wherein the first component and/or the second component further comprises/comprise at least one catalyst.
28 . The plurality of claim 4 , wherein the first component and/or the second component further comprises/comprise at least one antioxidant, at least one anesthetic agent, at least one analgesic agent, at least one osteogenic agent, at least one oil, or any combination thereof.
29 . The plurality of claim 4 , wherein the plurality is for use as a tissue adhesive, a hemostat, a bone cement, a bone void filler, or any combination thereof.
30 . The plurality of claim 4 , wherein the plurality is sterile.