IP Library Granted Patent US 12673336
Granted Patent B2
US 12673336 · App. 18/037,349 · Granted Jul 7, 2026

Trigger-type liquid sprayer

Inventors: Kota Sakata (Tokyo, JP); Kotaro Fujiwara (Tokyo, JP)
Assignee: YOSHINO KOGYOSHO CO., LTD.
B05B11/104B05B11/1057B05B11/1097
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12673336
App. No.
18/037,349
Granted
Jul 7, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A trigger-type liquid sprayer includes a vertical supply tube, a reservoir cylinder into which a liquid that has passed through the inside of the vertical supply tube is supplied, and a reservoir plunger disposed inside the reservoir cylinder and configured to move toward one side in an axial direction in response to supply of a liquid into the reservoir cylinder while being biased toward the other side, and the vertical supply tube has a recovery path disposed in a rear end portion of the vertical supply tube, extending downward from the reservoir cylinder, and having a lower end portion closed from below, a communication path extending in a circumferential direction of the vertical supply tube from the recovery path, and a communication opening disposed in front of the recovery path and configured to allow the communication path and an inside of a container body to communicate with each other.

Claims (45)

1 . A trigger-type liquid sprayer comprising:

a sprayer main body mounted on a container body configured to accommodate a liquid therein; and

a nozzle member having a spray hole for spraying a liquid forward, the nozzle member being mounted on a front end portion of the sprayer main body,

wherein the sprayer main body includes:

a vertical supply tube extending in an upward/downward direction and configured to suck up a liquid in the container body;

a trigger mechanism having a trigger portion disposed in front of the vertical supply tube to be movable rearward in a state in which the trigger portion is biased forward, the trigger mechanism being configured to cause the liquid to flow from an inside of the vertical supply tube toward the spray hole in response to rearward movement of the trigger portion;

a reservoir cylinder into which a liquid that has passed through the inside of the vertical supply tube is supplied in response to rearward movement of the trigger portion; and

a reservoir plunger disposed inside the reservoir cylinder to be movable in an axial direction along a center axis of the reservoir cylinder, and configured to move toward one side in the axial direction in response to supply of the liquid into the reservoir cylinder while being biased toward the other side in the axial direction by a bias member, and

the vertical supply tube has:

a recovery path disposed in a rear end portion of the vertical supply tube, extending downward from the reservoir cylinder, and having a lower end portion closed from below and an upper end that opens upward;

a communication path extending in a circumferential direction of the vertical supply tube from the recovery path; and

a communication opening disposed in front of the recovery path and configured to allow the communication path and the inside of the container body to communicate with each other.

2 . The trigger-type liquid sprayer according to claim 1 ,

wherein the communication opening is disposed in a front end portion of the vertical supply tube.

3 . The trigger-type liquid sprayer according to claim 1 ,

wherein the trigger mechanism includes

a main piston configured to move forward and rearward in response to movement of the trigger portion, and

a main cylinder inside of which is compressed and decompressed in response to movement of the main piston, the inside of the main cylinder communicating with the inside of the vertical supply tube,

a residual pressure release path extending downward from the main cylinder and opening inside the container body is provided in the front end portion of the vertical supply tube,

the communication path is configured to allow the recovery path and the residual pressure release path to communicate with each other, and

the communication opening is formed by a lower end portion of the residual pressure release path.

4 . The trigger-type liquid sprayer according to claim 1 ,

wherein the vertical supply tube includes

an outer tube, and

an inner tube fitted into the outer tube, and

the recovery path and the communication path are provided between the outer tube and the inner tube.

5 . The trigger-type liquid sprayer according to claim 1 ,

wherein the reservoir cylinder is disposed above the vertical supply tube, intersects a center axis of the vertical supply tube, and protrudes toward one side in the axial direction beyond the vertical supply tube,

the vertical supply tube includes an outer tube formed integrally with the reservoir cylinder and an inner tube fitted into the outer tube,

the inner tube includes:

a large diameter portion fitted into a mouth portion of the container body;

a small diameter portion which is disposed inside the large diameter portion in a radial direction and into which a pipe for sucking up a liquid from the container body is fitted; and

an annular connection portion connecting an inner circumferential surface of the large diameter portion and an outer circumferential surface of the small diameter portion to each other in the radial direction,

an annular pipe fitting tube protruding downward from the annular connection portion is formed in the small diameter portion, and

a connection reinforcement portion integrally connecting the pipe fitting tube and the large diameter portion to each other in the radial direction is formed at a rear part of the pipe fitting tube.

6 . The trigger-type liquid sprayer according to claim 5 ,

wherein the connection reinforcement portion is connected to the annular connection portion from below.

7 . The trigger-type liquid sprayer according to claim 5 ,

wherein the connection reinforcement portion is formed between the pipe fitting tube and the large diameter portion and extends in the circumferential direction.

8 . The trigger-type liquid sprayer according to claim 1 ,

wherein the trigger mechanism includes

a main piston configured to move forward and rearward in response to movement of the trigger portion, and

a main cylinder inside of which is compressed and decompressed in response to movement of the main piston, the inside of the main cylinder communicating with the inside of the vertical supply tube,

a residual pressure release path extending downward from the main cylinder and opening inside the container body is provided in the front end portion of the vertical supply tube, the residual pressure release path being different from the recovery path, and

the communication path is configured to allow the recovery path and the residual pressure release path to communicate with each other.