IP Library Granted Patent US 12673408
Granted Patent B2
US 12673408 · App. 18/809,963 · Granted Jul 7, 2026

Work apparatus with internal combustion engine

Inventors: Robert Köhli (Winnenden, DE); Tilman Seidel (Stuttgart, DE); Mario Kuschewski (Weil der Stadt, DE); Jens Riehmann (Stuttgart, DE)
Assignee: Andreas Stihl AG & Co. KG
B25F5/008F01P5/06
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12673408
App. No.
18/809,963
Granted
Jul 7, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A work apparatus has an internal combustion engine. The internal combustion engine includes a crankcase in which a crankshaft is mounted rotatably about an axis of rotation. The work apparatus includes a fan spiral and a fan wheel arranged in the fan spiral for conveying cooling air for the internal combustion engine. A cylinder is arranged on the crankcase, and the cylinder includes a first outer side facing the fan wheel and a second outer side facing away from the fan wheel. The fan spiral has a first outlet opening for a first cooling air flow for cooling the first outer side of the cylinder. The fan spiral has a second outlet opening for a second cooling air flow for cooling the second outer side of the cylinder.

Claims (59)

1 . A work apparatus, comprising:

an internal combustion engine ( 12 ), including

a crankcase ( 16 ) in which a crankshaft ( 26 ) is mounted rotatably about an axis of rotation ( 17 ), and

a cylinder ( 19 ) arranged on the crankcase ( 16 );

a fan spiral ( 41 ) having

a first outlet opening ( 44 ) for a first cooling air flow ( 46 ) and

a second outlet opening ( 45 ) for a second cooling air flow ( 47 );

a fan wheel ( 42 ) arranged in the fan spiral ( 41 ) for conveying cooling air for the internal combustion engine ( 12 ); and

a cooling air duct ( 40 ) flow-connected to the second outlet opening ( 45 ) of the fan spiral ( 41 ) and extending from the fan spiral ( 41 ) around the cylinder ( 19 ),

wherein the cylinder ( 19 ) has

a first outer side ( 38 ) facing the fan wheel ( 42 ) and

a second outer side ( 39 ) facing away from the fan wheel ( 42 ),

wherein the first cooling air flow ( 46 ) exits the fan spiral ( 41 ) through the first outlet opening ( 44 ) proximal to the first outer side ( 38 ) of the cylinder ( 19 ), and

wherein the second cooling air flow ( 47 ) flows through the cooling air duct ( 40 ) around the cylinder ( 19 ) and exits the cooling air duct ( 40 ) proximal to the second outer side ( 39 ) of the cylinder ( 19 ).

2 . The work apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein the first outlet opening ( 44 ) and the second outlet opening ( 45 ) have an angular distance (α) of less than 90°, measured relative to the axis of rotation ( 17 ) of the crankshaft ( 26 ).

3 . The work apparatus according to claim 2 ,

wherein the angular distance (α) between the first outlet opening ( 44 ) and the second outlet opening ( 45 ) is less than 60°.

4 . The work apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein a scoop ( 48 ) is provided on the fan spiral ( 41 ) at the second outlet opening ( 45 ).

5 . The work apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein the fan spiral ( 41 ) extends radially to the axis of rotation ( 17 ) of the crankshaft ( 26 ) from a radial inner side ( 49 ) to a radial outer side ( 50 ),

wherein the fan spiral ( 41 ) can be conceptually divided radially to the axis of rotation ( 17 ) in half into an inner zone ( 54 ) and an outer zone ( 55 ), and

wherein the second outlet opening ( 45 ) lies substantially in the inner zone ( 54 ) of the fan spiral ( 41 ).

6 . The work apparatus according to claim 5 ,

wherein the second outlet opening ( 45 ) adjoins the radial inner side ( 49 ) of the fan spiral ( 41 ).

7 . The work apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein the cooling air duct ( 40 ) has an outlet opening ( 52 ) which is designed in such a way that the second cooling air flow ( 47 ) is directed at the second outer side ( 39 ) of the cylinder ( 19 ).

8 . The work apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein the cooling air duct ( 40 ) has a minimum flow cross-section of at least 50 mm 2 .

9 . The work apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein the cooling air duct ( 40 ) runs at least partially along an outer side ( 32 ) of the crankcase ( 16 ).

10 . The work apparatus according to claim 9 ,

wherein the cooling air duct ( 40 ) is at least partially delimited by the outer side ( 32 ) of the crankcase ( 16 ).

11 . The work apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein the cooling air duct ( 40 ) comprises a further outlet opening ( 53 ) for cooling an injector of the internal combustion engine ( 12 ).

12 . The work apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein the internal combustion engine ( 12 ) comprises a duct part ( 35 ),

wherein the duct part ( 35 ), arranged on the crankcase ( 16 ), forms the cooling air duct ( 40 ), and at least partially surrounds a cylinder flange ( 66 ) for forming an intake duct ( 30 ) in a region of the cylinder ( 19 ).

13 . The work apparatus according to claim 12 ,

wherein the internal combustion engine ( 12 ) comprises a cover ( 65 ),

wherein the cover ( 65 ) extends over the cylinder ( 19 ) and, interacting with the duct part ( 35 ), engages around the cylinder flange ( 66 ) in a sealed manner.

14 . The work apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein the crankshaft ( 26 ) of the internal combustion engine ( 12 ) has an output side ( 56 ) to which a tool or means for driving the tool can be connected,

wherein the crankshaft ( 26 ) has an end side ( 57 ) opposite the output side ( 56 ), and

wherein the fan wheel ( 42 ) is arranged on the end side ( 57 ) of the crankshaft ( 26 ).

15 . A work apparatus, comprising:

an internal combustion engine ( 12 ), including

a crankcase ( 16 ) in which a crankshaft ( 26 ) is mounted rotatably about an axis of rotation ( 17 ), and

a cylinder ( 19 ) arranged on the crankcase ( 16 );

a fan spiral ( 41 ); and

a fan wheel ( 42 ) arranged in the fan spiral ( 41 ) for conveying cooling air for the internal combustion engine ( 12 ),

wherein the cylinder ( 19 ) has

a first outer side ( 38 ) facing the fan wheel ( 42 ) and

a second outer side ( 39 ) facing away from the fan wheel ( 42 ),

wherein the fan spiral ( 41 ) has

a first outlet opening ( 44 ) for a first cooling air flow ( 46 ) for cooling the first outer side ( 38 ) of the cylinder ( 19 ), and

a second outlet opening ( 45 ) for a second cooling air flow ( 47 ) for cooling the second outer side ( 39 ) of the cylinder ( 19 ), the second outlet opening ( 45 ) being flow-connected to a cooling air duct ( 40 ), and

wherein the cooling air duct ( 40 ) extends from the fan spiral ( 41 ) to an outlet opening ( 52 ) located adjacent to the second outer side ( 39 ) of the cylinder ( 19 ), the outlet opening ( 52 ) being configured to direct the second cooling air flow ( 47 ) towards the second outer side ( 39 ) of the cylinder ( 19 ).