Electric compressor for vehicle and heat exchanger module including the same
An electric compressor and a heat exchanger module including the same. The heat exchanger module includes heat exchanger components, a manifold, a bracket mounting the heat exchanger components and the manifold, and an electric compressor. Further, the heat exchanger module may perform cooling through heat exchange by separating an inverter module coupled to a compressor and attaching the separated inverter module to a chiller in which a working fluid at a low temperature flows.
1 . A heat exchanger module comprising:
heat exchanger components;
a manifold configured to provide a flow path for a fluid moving between the heat exchanger components;
a bracket allowing the manifold and the heat exchanger components to be mounted thereon; and
an electric compressor, wherein the electric compressor further comprises:
a compression unit configured to compress a refrigerant;
a motor unit configured to provide a driving force;
a control unit on which circuitry components are mounted so as to control the motor unit, and wherein the control unit is installed separatedly from the compression unit and the motor unit, wherein among the heat exchanger components, the compression unit, and the motor unit of the electric compressor are disposed on one side of the bracket, and the control unit is disposed on another side of the bracket,
wherein the heat exchanger components further comprise:
first components disposed on a same side of the bracket and comprising the compression unit, the motor unit, a water condenser configured to heat exchange with the refrigerant discharged from the electric compressor, and an accumulator;
second components disposed on a same side of the bracket as the control unit,
wherein the second components further comprise:
a first chiller configured to allow a fluid for cooling a battery module provided in a vehicle to flow therethrough; and
a second chiller configured to allow a fluid for cooling a passenger compartment of the vehicle to flow therethrough.
2 . The heat exchanger module of claim 1 , wherein the control unit is an inverter module electrically connected to the electric compressor through a harness.
3 . The heat exchanger module of claim 1 , wherein in the control unit, cooling is performed through heat transfer with a fluid transferred to the first chiller or the second chiller.
4 . The heat exchanger module of claim 1 , wherein the control unit maintains a state of being in surface contact in a horizontal direction with an outer lateral surface of the first chiller.
5 . The heat exchanger module of claim 1 , wherein the control unit maintains a state of being in surface contact in a horizontal direction with outer lateral surfaces of the first chiller and the second chiller, respectively.
6 . The heat exchanger module of claim 1 , wherein between the control unit and an outer lateral surface of the first chiller, a heat transfer member is interposed.
7 . The heat exchanger module of claim 1 , wherein the control unit maintains a state of being in surface contact in a longitudinal direction with outer lateral surfaces of the first chiller and the second chiller, respectively.
8 . The heat exchanger module of claim 1 , wherein the heat exchanger module further comprises:
a case configured to cover an upper part, and wherein in the case, a connector opening is formed to allow a low voltage connector and a high voltage connector provided in the control unit to be exposed to an outside of the case.
9 . The heat exchanger module of claim 8 , wherein in the case, a manifold opening is formed so as to allow upper portions of a first manifold and a second manifold to protrude outward.
10 . A heat exchanger module comprising:
heat exchanger components;
a manifold configured to provide a flow path for a fluid moving between the heat exchanger components;
a bracket allowing the manifold and the heat exchanger components to be mounted thereon; and
an electric compressor, wherein the electric compressor further comprises:
a compression unit configured to compress a refrigerant;
a motor unit configured to provide a driving force;
a control unit on which circuitry components are mounted so as to control the motor unit, and wherein the control unit is installed separatedly from the compression unit and the motor unit,
wherein at least some of the heat exchanger components are mounted on the manifold to be directly communicated with the flow path of the manifold, and wherein at least some of remaining heat exchanger components are mounted on a bottom part of the bracket to be fluidly connected to the flow path of the manifold through a hose.
11 . A heat exchanger module comprising:
heat exchanger components;
a manifold configured to provide a flow path for a fluid moving between the heat exchanger components;
a bracket allowing the manifold and the heat exchanger components to be mounted thereon; and
an electric compressor, wherein the electric compressor further comprises:
a compression unit configured to compress a refrigerant;
a motor unit configured to provide a driving force;
a control unit on which circuitry components are mounted so as to control the motor unit, and wherein the control unit is installed separatedly from the compression unit and the motor unit, wherein among the heat exchanger components, the compression unit, and the motor unit of the electric compressor are disposed on one side of the bracket, and the control unit is disposed on another side of the bracket,
wherein the heat exchanger components further comprise:
first components disposed on a same side of the bracket and comprising the compression unit, the motor unit, a water condenser configured to heat exchange with the refrigerant discharged from the electric compressor, and an accumulator;
second components disposed on a same side of the bracket as the control unit,
wherein the bracket further comprises:
a bottom part forming a bottom; and
a wall part extending upward from the bottom part and forming a wall, wherein the heat exchanger components are dividedly disposed on a front side and a rear side based on the wall part, respectively, and wherein the electrical compressor is disposed in the bottom part, and the second components are disposed in the wall part.
12 . The heat exchanger module of claim 11 , wherein the manifold further comprises:
a first manifold having a plate shape and in which a first flow path is formed; and
a second manifold having a plate shape and in which a second flow path is formed, and wherein the first manifold is coupled to a front surface of the wall part, and the second manifold is coupled to a rear surface of the wall part.
13 . The heat exchanger module of claim 12 , wherein at least some of the heat exchanger components disposed on the front side based on the wall part are mounted on the first manifold, and wherein at least some of the components disposed on the rear side based on the wall part, comprising a first chiller and a second chiller, are mounted on the second manifold.
14 . The heat exchanger module of claim 13 , wherein among the heat exchanger components, the water condenser, the accumulator, and the electric compressor are disposed on the front side based on the wall part, and the first chiller and the second chiller are disposed on the rear side based on the wall part, wherein the water condenser and the accumulator are directly mounted on the first manifold, the electric compressor is directly mounted on the bottom part of the bracket, and the first chiller and the second chiller are directly mounted on the second manifold.
15 . The heat exchanger module of claim 14 , wherein in the first manifold, at least one or more first ports in communication with the first flow path and slightly protruding rearward from a rear surface of the first manifold are provided, and wherein in the wall part and the second manifold, respectively, a pass-through structure passing through the wall part and the second manifold is formed so that the at least one or more first ports are penetrable.
16 . The heat exchanger module of claim 15 , wherein in the second manifold, at least one or more second ports in communication with the second flow path and slightly protruding rearward from a rear surface of the second manifold are formed, and wherein in the wall part and the first manifold, respectively, a pass-through structure passing through the wall part and the second manifold is formed so that the at least one or more second ports are penetrable.
17 . The heat exchanger module of claim 12 , wherein in the first manifold, at least one or more first inlets configured to introduce a refrigerant or a coolant from an outside thereinto and at least one or more first outlets configured to discharge the refrigerant or the coolant to the outside are provided, wherein in the second manifold, at least one or more second inlets configured to introduce a refrigerant or a coolant from an outside thereinto and at least one or more second outlets configured to discharge the refrigerant or the coolant to the outside are provided, wherein the at least one or more first inlets and the at least one or more first outlets are positioned in an upper portion of the first manifold, respectively, and wherein the at least one or more second inlets and the at least one or more second outlets are positioned in an upper portion of the second manifold.