Vehicle control device to transition from a first travel mode to a second travel mode based on continuation of a state for a predetermined delay time
A vehicle travels in any travel mode among a plurality of travel modes including a first travel mode of stopping actuation of an internal combustion engine and traveling by an electric motor driving a drive wheel depending on power supply from a power storage device, and a second travel mode of actuating the internal combustion engine and traveling by the electric motor driving the drive wheel depending on at least the power supply from an electric generator. A processor of the vehicle is configured to: when the vehicle is in the first travel mode, transition from the first travel mode to the second travel mode based on continuation of a state for a predetermined delay time, the state being a state where a vehicle-required power required in the vehicle exceeds a threshold; and change the predetermined delay time depending on a remaining amount of the power storage device.
1 . A vehicle control device, wherein
the vehicle control device is configured to control a vehicle including an internal combustion engine, an electric generator configured to be driven by the internal combustion engine, a power storage device, and an electric motor configured to drive a drive wheel depending on power supply from at least one of the electric generator or the power storage device,
the vehicle is configured to travel in any travel mode among a plurality of travel modes including a first travel mode of stopping actuation of the internal combustion engine and traveling by the electric motor driving the drive wheel depending on the power supply from the power storage device, and a second travel mode of actuating the internal combustion engine and traveling by the electric motor driving the drive wheel depending on at least the power supply from the electric generator, and
the vehicle control device includes a processor configured to:
when the vehicle is in the first travel mode, measure an elapsed time during which a vehicle-required power required in the vehicle continues to exceed a threshold;
transition from the first travel mode to the second travel mode when the elapsed time exceeds a predetermined delay time; and
change the predetermined delay time depending on a remaining amount of the power storage device.
2 . The vehicle control device according to claim 1 , wherein
the processor lengthens the predetermined delay time as the remaining amount of the power storage device increases.
3 . The vehicle control device according to claim 2 , wherein
the vehicle-required power increases as a required driving force in the vehicle increases, and
the processor shortens the predetermined delay time as a difference between the vehicle-required power and the threshold increases.
4 . In the vehicle control device according to claim 1 , wherein
when the vehicle is in the first travel mode, the processor derives, as the vehicle-required power, a sum of electric power required by the electric motor to cause the vehicle to travel and power consumption by an auxiliary machine included in the vehicle.
5 . The vehicle control device according to claim 1 , wherein
the processor predicts, based on a required driving force in the vehicle and a weight of the vehicle, a travel speed of the vehicle after a predetermined time assuming that the required driving force is generated, and derives the vehicle-required power using the predicted travel speed.
6 . The vehicle control device according to claim 5 , wherein
the predetermined time is equal to or shorter than the predetermined delay time.