Method for manufacturing spherical particle material
Provided is a method for manufacturing a spherical particle material in which the particle size distribution is easily controlled. This method has: a granulation step of granulating a raw particle material formed of an inorganic material having a D50 of not larger than 5 μm to form a granulated body; and a spherizing step of heating and melting the granulated body to form the spherical particle material having a D50 larger than a D50 of the raw particle material. A melting method is used as a basic method for manufacturing the spherical particle material having a necessary particle size distribution. The granulated body is used to manufacture the spherical particle material having the necessary particle size distribution by the melting method.
1 . A method for manufacturing a spherical particle material, the method comprising:
a granulation step of granulating a raw particle material formed of an inorganic material having a D50 of not larger than 5 μm to form a granulated body, the granulated body having a D50 which is 15 times or more as large as the D50 of the raw particle material; and
a spherizing step of heating and melting the granulated body to form a spherical particle material having a D50 which is 10 times or more as large as the D50 of the raw particle material,
wherein the raw particle material has a sphericity of not less than 0.95.
2 . The method for manufacturing the spherical particle material according to claim 1 , wherein
the granulation step is a step of granulating a slurry composition that is a mixture of the raw particle material, a binding agent, and a dispersion medium by spray drying, and
the spherizing step is a step to be performed under a condition that the binding agent is oxidized and removed under an oxidizing atmosphere.
3 . The method for manufacturing the spherical particle material according to claim 2 , wherein the binding agent in the slurry composition is completely dissolved in the dispersion medium.
4 . The method for manufacturing the spherical particle material according to claim 2 , wherein a pH of the slurry composition is not less than 9.
5 . The method for manufacturing the spherical particle material according to claim 1 , wherein
the inorganic material contains 50% or more by mass of alumina based on a total mass, and
the raw particle material is manufactured in a deflagration step of deflagrating a metal particle material formed of metal aluminum under an oxidizing atmosphere to form alumina.
6 . The method for manufacturing the spherical particle material according to claim 5 , wherein
the metal particle material has a contained amount of Na of not greater than 5 ppm, and
the spherical particle material has a contained amount of Na of not greater than 5 ppm.
7 . The method for manufacturing the spherical particle material according to claim 5 , wherein
the metal particle material has a contained amount of U of not greater than 5 ppb and a contained amount of Th of not greater than 5 ppb, and
the spherical particle material has a contained amount of U of not greater than 5 ppb and a contained amount of Th of not greater than 5 ppb.
8 . The method for manufacturing the spherical particle material according to claim 1 , wherein D90/D10 of the spherical particle material is not larger than 3.0.
9 . The method for manufacturing the spherical particle material according to claim 5 , further comprising a diameter controlling step of controlling a diameter of the raw material particles by classification, after the deflagration step.
10 . The method for manufacturing the spherical particle material according to claim 1 , wherein the spherical particle material has a sphericity of 0.97 or more.