Thermoplastic resin composition and molded product manufactured therefrom
A thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention comprises about 100 parts by weight of a rubber-modified aromatic vinyl-based copolymer resin; about 5 to about 25 parts by weight of a polyetheresteramide block copolymer; about to about 1.5 parts by weight of a silver (Ag)-based compound; and about 1 to about 15 parts by weight of zinc oxide, wherein the weight ratio of the polyetheresteramide block copolymer and the sum of the silver-based compound and the zinc oxide (polyetheresteramide block copolymer:silver-based compound+zinc oxide) is about 1:0.1 to about 1:2. The thermoplastic resin composition has excellent antiviral properties, weather resistance, impact resistance, and the like.
1 . A thermoplastic resin composition comprising:
about 100 parts by weight of a rubber-modified aromatic vinyl copolymer resin;
about 5 to about 25 parts by weight of a polyether-ester-amide block copolymer;
about 0.05 to about 1.5 parts by weight of a silver (Ag) compound; and
about 1 to about 15 parts by weight of zinc oxide,
wherein a weight ratio of the polyether-ester-amide block copolymer to the sum of the silver compound and the zinc oxide (polyether-ester-amide block copolymer: silver compound+zinc oxide) ranges from about 1:0.15 to about 1:1.5, and
wherein the thermoplastic resin composition has a virus killing time of about 20 hours or less, as measured on a specimen having a size of 5 cm×5 cm over time at 25° C. and 50% RH in accordance with ISO 21702, in which the specimen is inoculated with porcine epidemic diarrhea virus or influenza A virus fluid, and
wherein the thermoplastic resin composition has a color variation (ΔE) of about 3 or less, as calculated according to Equation 1 based on initial color values (L 0 *, a 0 *, b 0 *) measured on an injection-molded specimen having a size of 50 mm×90 mm×2.5 mm using a colorimeter and color values (L 1 *, a 1 *, b 1 *) of the specimen measured in the same manner as above after testing for 300 hours in accordance with ASTM D4459:
Color
variation
(
Δ
E
)
=
(
Δ
L
*
)
2
+
(
Δ
a
*
)
2
+
(
Δ
b
*
)
2
[
Equation
1
]
where ΔL* is a difference (L 1 *−L 0 *) between L* values before and after testing, Δa* is a difference (a 1 *−a 0 *) between a* values before and after testing, and Δb* is a difference (b 1 *−b 0 *) between b* values before and after testing.
2 . The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the rubber-modified aromatic vinyl copolymer resin comprises a rubber-modified vinyl graft copolymer and an aromatic vinyl copolymer resin.
3 . The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 2 , wherein the rubber-modified vinyl graft copolymer is prepared through graft polymerization of a monomer mixture comprising an aromatic vinyl monomer and a vinyl cyanide monomer to a rubber polymer.
4 . The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polyether-ester-amide block copolymer is a block copolymer of a reaction mixture comprising: an aminocarboxylic acid, lactam, or diamine-dicarboxylic acid salt having 6 or more carbon atoms; a polyalkylene glycol; and a dicarboxylic acid having 4 to 20 carbon atoms.
5 . The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the silver compound comprises at least one of metallic silver, silver oxide, silver halide, and a silver ion-containing carrier.
6 . The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein a weight ratio of the silver compound to the zinc oxide (silver compound: zinc oxide) ranges from about 1:3 to about 1:90.
7 . The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic resin composition has a notched Izod impact strength of about 14 to about 30 kgf·cm/cm, as measured on a ¼″ thick specimen in accordance with ASTM D256.
8 . A molded article formed of the thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 .
9 . The molded article according to claim 8 , wherein the molded article comprises a corrosion surface having a surface roughness of about 1 to about 50 μm on one surface thereof, as measured by a surface roughness meter.