Gas sensor
A gas sensor 200 including: a sensor element 10; and a separator 166 storing a metal terminal 21 inside a passage hole 166 h, wherein the metal terminal has a body portion 21 a having a main surface 21 m, a first engagement portion 21 d, and a second engagement portion 21 e, the separator further has a ledge portion 166 a having a first rearward-facing surface 312 and a first frontward-facing surface 314, a front-end side of the first engagement portion protrudes/sinks outward/inward of the main surface, and the front end is opposed to the first rearward-facing surface, and in the main-surface direction, a maximum opening width W 2 of each retention hole 166 hs retaining the metal terminal one by one satisfies a relationship of W 2< W 1 with respect to a maximum width W 1 of the metal terminal at a part where the second engagement portion is located.
1 . A gas sensor comprising:
a sensor element extending in an axial-line direction, and having a detection portion on a front-end side and an electrode pad at an outer surface on a rear-end side;
a metal terminal extending in the axial-line direction and electrically connected to the electrode pad; and
a tubular separator having a passage hole extending along the axial-line direction, the separator storing the metal terminal inside the passage hole and surrounding the electrode pad of the sensor element, wherein
the metal terminal has
a plate-shaped body portion extending in the axial-line direction and supported inside the passage hole, the body portion having a main surface,
a first engagement portion, which is a cut-and-raised cantilever tab formed from the main surface of the body portion, capable of protruding/sinking outward/inward from the main surface, and
a second engagement portion located on the front-end side relative to the first engagement portion and connected to the body portion, the second engagement portion protruding in a main-surface direction of the body portion while being flush with the main surface,
the separator further has a ledge portion having a first rearward-facing surface contiguously to the passage hole, and a first frontward-facing surface formed on the front-end side relative to the first rearward-facing surface contiguously to the passage hole,
the first engagement portion is formed such that a rear-end side of the cut-and-raised cantilever tab is connected to the body portion, a front-end side of the cut-and-raised cantilever tab is an unconstrained tip that is free to protrude/sink outward/inward of the main surface, and the front end is opposed to the first rearward-facing surface, and
in the main-surface direction, regarding the passage hole, a maximum opening width W 2 of each retention hole retaining the metal terminal one by one satisfies a relationship of W 2 <W 1 with respect to a maximum width W 1 of the metal terminal at a part where the second engagement portion is located.
2 . The gas sensor according to claim 1 , comprising a plurality of the metal terminals, wherein
as seen in a cross-section perpendicular to the axial-line direction, the first engagement portions of two of the metal terminals that are opposed to each other across the sensor element protrude outward in a radial direction.
3 . The gas sensor according to claim 1 , comprising a plurality of the metal terminals, wherein
each second engagement portion is formed at, of the body portion, only one end in a width direction outward in a radial direction of the separator.
4 . The gas sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the front-end side of the cut-and-raised cantilever tab elastically deflects inward during insertion and then protrudes outward in the ledge portion to oppose the first rearward-facing surface and prevent frontward removal.