Apparatus for manufacturing a substrate for fuel cell and apparatus for manufacturing electrode for fuel cell including same
View Patent ↗The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a substrate for a fuel cell and an apparatus for manufacturing an electrode for a fuel cell, which can make it possible to reduce loss of a catalyst and loss of an electrolyte membrane, improve a processing speed, and precisely form a pattern shape of an electrode although the electrode is continuously formed on a substrate when applying catalyst slurry on the substrate comprising a release film or the electrolyte membrane and thus forming the electrode.
1 . An apparatus for manufacturing a substrate for a fuel cell, the apparatus comprising:
a supply unit providing a film;
a bonding unit positioned after the supply unit and forming a substrate including folded regions that result from intermittently folding up portions of the film and a non-folded region between the folded regions; and
a collection unit positioned after the bonding unit and collecting the substrate.
2 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises a release film or an electrolyte membrane.
3 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the bonding unit comprises:
a first roller member positioned on one side of the film and rotatable in a state of being brought into contact with the film;
a first pressing member positioned on an opposite side of the first roller member with the film interposed therebetween in a first direction and supporting a lower surface of the film;
a second roller member positioned to be spaced apart from the first roller member in a lengthwise direction, positioned on the one side of the film and rotatable in a state of being brought into contact with the film; and
a second pressing member positioned to be spaced apart from the first pressing member in the lengthwise direction, positioned on the opposite side of the second roller member with the film interposed therebetween, and supporting the lower surface of the film,
wherein at least one of the first pressing member or the second pressing member is disposed to be laterally movable in the lengthwise direction.
4 . The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the first pressing member comprises a first pressing surface facing a predetermined area at an end portion of the second pressing member, and
the second pressing member comprises a second pressing surface facing a predetermined area at an end portion of the first pressing member.
5 . The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the bonding unit further comprises:
an adhesive supply member positioned between the first roller member and the second roller member and providing an adhesive to an upper surface of the film.
6 . The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the adhesive supply member is configured to provide the adhesive along a widthwise direction of the film perpendicular to the lengthwise direction and thus to form an adhesive line, and
a length of the adhesive line is greater than a predetermined width of an electrode.
7 . The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the bonding unit is configured to operate:
a first phase of rotating the first roller member and the second roller member in a forward direction and moving the film in a progress direction;
a second phase of stopping the rotation of the first roller member and the second roller member and thus securely holding the film;
a third phase of rotating the second roller member in a reverse direction and thus a portion of the film enters a space between the first pressing member and the second pressing member;
a fourth phase of laterally moving at least one of the first pressing member or the second pressing member and forming the substrate by folding up the portion of the film; and
a fifth phase of returning the at least one of the first pressing member or the second pressing member to an original position thereof, rotating the first roller member and the second roller member in the forward direction, and moving the substrate in the progress direction.
8 . The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the adhesive supply member is configured to provide the adhesive to the film in the second phase.
9 . The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the bonding unit further comprises:
a bar positioned between the first roller member and the second roller member and pressing against the film in the first direction.
10 . An apparatus for manufacturing an electrode for a fuel cell, the apparatus comprising:
the apparatus of claim 1 ; and
a coating unit providing catalyst slurry to the substrate and thus forming a catalyst layer, the substrate being supplied to the coating unit from the apparatus of claim 1 .
11 . The apparatus of claim 10 , further comprising:
a restoration unit positioned after the coating unit, receiving the substrate on which the catalyst layer is formed, and spreading out the folded region of the substrate.
12 . The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the restoration unit comprises:
a holding member securely holding the substrate on which the catalyst layer is formed; and
a moving member after the holing member, pulling the securely held substrate, and thus spreading out the folded region of the substrate.
13 . The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the holding member holds the edge of the substrate on which the catalyst layer is formed, except for the catalyst layer.