IP Library Granted Patent US 12676427
Granted Patent B2
US 12676427 · App. 18/626,570 · Granted Jul 7, 2026

Quadruple polarization antenna apparatus and antenna array

Inventors: Duk Yong Kim (Yongin-si, KR); Young Chan Moon (Suwon-si, KR); Sung Hwan So (Hwaseong-si, KR); Oh Seog Choi (Hwaseong-si, KR); Yong Won Seo (Hwaseong-si, KR); Hiroyuki Arai (Yokohama, JP)
Assignee: KMW INC.
H01Q21/24H01Q9/0407
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12676427
App. No.
18/626,570
Granted
Jul 7, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A quadruple polarization antenna apparatus comprising: first dual-polarization antenna element; a second dual-polarization antenna element disposed below the first dual-polarization antenna element so that at least a portion overlaps the first dual-polarization antenna element; and a connecting part configured to connect the first dual-polarization antenna element and the second dual-polarization antenna element.

Claims (19)

1 . A quadruple polarization antenna apparatus comprising:

first dual-polarization antenna element;

a second dual-polarization antenna element disposed below the first dual-polarization antenna element so that at least a portion overlaps the first dual-polarization antenna element; and

a connecting part configured to connect the first dual-polarization antenna element and the second dual-polarization antenna element.

2 . The quadruple polarization antenna apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first dual-polarization antenna element is formed to have a smaller size than the second dual-polarization antenna element.

3 . The quadruple polarization antenna apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the connecting part constitutes a ground plane of the first dual-polarization antenna element.

4 . The quadruple polarization antenna apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the connecting part is formed in a shape in which a cross-sectional area on a side of the first dual-polarization antenna element is larger than a cross-sectional area on a side of the second dual-polarization antenna element.

5 . The quadruple polarization antenna apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the connecting part is formed in a shape whose cross-sectional area gradually decreases along a direction from the first dual-polarization antenna element to the second dual-polarization antenna element.

6 . The quadruple polarization antenna apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the connecting part is formed in a cone shape.

7 . The quadruple polarization antenna apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first dual-polarization antenna element and the second dual-polarization antenna element are configured as a patch type.

8 . The quadruple polarization antenna apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first dual-polarization antenna element includes a dielectric substrate.

9 . The quadruple polarization antenna apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the second dual-polarization antenna element is configured as a ring patch model.

10 . The quadruple polarization antenna apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the second dual-polarization antenna element is formed in a hollow shape.

11 . The quadruple polarization antenna apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first dual-polarization antenna element is an antenna element for ±45° polarization.

12 . The quadruple polarization antenna apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the second dual-polarization antenna element is an antenna element for V/H polarization.

13 . The quadruple polarization antenna apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a radiation suppression member disposed to surround the first dual-polarization antenna element.

14 . The quadruple polarization antenna apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a height (h), which is a distance from the second dual-polarization antenna element to the first dual-polarization antenna element, is 0.12λ or more.

15 . A quadruple polarization antenna array comprising a plurality of the quadruple polarization antenna apparatuses of claim 1 arranged in an array,

wherein an interval between the quadruple polarization antenna apparatuses is 0.7λ or more.