IP Library Granted Patent US 12677186
Granted Patent B2
US 12677186 · App. 17/927,912 · Granted Jul 7, 2026

Reallocation of processing load between baseband units

Inventor: Yufeng Zhao (Upplands Väsby, SE)
Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (PUBL)
H04W28/0247H04W36/22
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12677186
App. No.
17/927,912
Granted
Jul 7, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method performed by a control node for handling data traffic between a Transmission and Reception Point, TRP, and a User Equipment, UE, in a wireless communications network is provided. The TRP is related to a network node and is serving the data traffic in a first sector carrier. The data traffic in the first sector carrier is processed by a first Baseband Unit, BBU. The control node decides ( 201 ) to re-allocate the processing of the data traffic in the first BBU to a second BBU. The second BBU processes data traffic in a second sector carrier provided by the TRP. The control node sends ( 203 ) a second order to the network node, to stop processing the UE 120 data traffic in the first BBU. The control node further sends ( 205 ) a third order to the network node, to activate the second sector carrier, start processing the data traffic in the second BBU, and deactivate the first sector carrier.

Claims (60)

1 . A method performed by a control node for handling data traffic between a Transmission and Reception Point (TRP) and at least a first user equipment (UE) in a wireless communications network, wherein the TRP is controlled by a network node and allocated to a first baseband unit (BBU) for processing data traffic, the method comprising:

the control node deciding to reduce a load on the first BBU; and

in response to the control node deciding to reduce the load of the first BBU, the control node performing a TRP reallocation process for reallocating the TRP from the first BBU to a second BBU, wherein

the first BBU processes data traffic in a first cell,

the second BBU processes data traffic in a second cell, and

the TRP reallocation process for reallocating the TRP from the first BBU to a second BBU comprises:

sending a first order to the network node to prepare a second sector carrier to represent the TRP in the second cell;

sending a second order to the network node to stop processing data traffic of a first sector carrier in the first cell;

sending an instruction to the network node to configure the first UE on the first sector carrier to handover the data traffic from the first cell to the second cell; and

sending a third order to the network node to activate the second sector carrier, start processing the data traffic in the second BBU, and deactivate the first sector carrier.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein

prior to deciding to reduce the load of the first BBU, the TRP is represented by the first sector carrier allocated to the first cell.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the deciding to reduce the load on the first BBU is based on:

a processor load, a memory load, a coordination performance, and/or an energy efficiency.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein TRP reallocation process is performed as a run-time switch.

5 . A non-transitory computer readable medium storing a computer program comprising instructions, which when executed by a processor of the control node, causes the control node to perform the method of claim 1 .

6 . A method performed by a network node for handling data traffic between a Transmission and Reception Point (TRP) and at least a first user equipment (UE) in a wireless communications network, wherein the TRP is controlled by the network node and allocated to a first baseband unit (BBU) for processing data traffic, the method comprising:

receiving a first message transmitted by a control node that has decided to reduce the load of the first BBU and increase the load of a second BBU; and

in response receiving the first message performing a TRP reallocation process for reallocating the TRP from the first BBU to the second BBU, wherein

the first BBU processes data traffic in a first cell,

the second BBU processes data traffic in a second cell, and

the TRP reallocation process for reallocating the TRP from the first BBU to the second BBU comprises:

preparing a second sector carrier to represent the TRP in the second cell;

stopping processing data traffic of a first sector carrier in the first cell;

configuring the first UE on the first sector carrier to handover the data traffic from the first cell to the second cell; and

activating the second sector carrier, start processing the data traffic in the second BBU, and deactivate the first sector carrier.

7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein

at the time the first order message is received, the TRP is represented by the first sector carrier allocated to the first cell.

8 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the TRP reallocation process is performed as a run-time switch.

9 . A non-transitory computer readable medium storing a computer program comprising instructions, which when executed by a processor of a network node causes the network node to perform the method of claim 6 .

10 . A control node configured to handle data traffic between a Transmission and Reception Point (TRP) and at least a first user equipment (UE) in a wireless communications network, wherein the TRP is controlled by a network node and allocated to a first baseband unit (BBU) for processing data traffic, the control node comprising:

memory; and

processing circuitry, wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the processing circuitry, and the control node is configured to perform a method comprising:

deciding to reduce a load on the first BBU; and

in response to deciding to reduce the load of the first BBU, performing a TRP reallocation process for reallocating the TRP from the first BBU to a second BBU, wherein

the first BBU processes data traffic in a first cell,

the second BBU processes data traffic in a second cell, and

the TRP reallocation process for reallocating the TRP from the first BBU to a second BBU comprises:

sending a first order to the network node to prepare a second sector carrier to represent the TRP in the second cell;

sending a second order to the network node to stop processing data traffic of a first sector carrier in the first cell;

sending an instruction to the network node to configure the first UE on the first sector carrier to handover the data traffic from the first cell to the second cell; and

sending a third order to the network node to activate the second sector carrier, start processing the data traffic in the second BBU, and deactivate the first sector carrier.

11 . The control node of claim 10 , wherein the deciding to reduce the load on the first BBU is based on:

a processor load, a memory load, a coordination performance, and/or an energy efficiency.

12 . The control node of claim 10 , wherein the TRP reallocation process is performed as a run-time switch.

13 . A network node configured to handle data traffic between a Transmission and Reception Point (TRP) and at least a first user equipment (UE) in a wireless communications network, wherein the TRP is controlled by the network node and allocated to a first baseband unit (BBU) for processing data traffic, the network node comprising:

memory; and

processing circuitry, wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the processing circuitry, and the network node is configured to perform a method comprising:

receiving a first message transmitted by a control node that has decided to reduce the load of the first BBU and increase the load of a second BBU; and

in response receiving the first message performing a TRP reallocation process for reallocating the TRP from the first BBU to the second BBU, wherein

the first BBU processes data traffic in a first cell,

the second BBU processes data traffic in a second cell, and

the TRP reallocation process for reallocating the TRP from the first BBU to the second BBU comprises:

preparing a second sector carrier to represent the TRP in the second cell;

stopping processing data traffic of a first sector carrier in the first cell;

configuring the first UE on the first sector carrier to handover the data traffic from the first cell to the second cell; and

activating the second sector carrier, start processing the data traffic in the second BBU, and deactivate the first sector carrier.

14 . The network node of claim 13 , wherein

at the time the first order message is received, the TRP is represented by the first sector carrier allocated to the first cell.

15 . The network node of claim 13 , wherein the TRP reallocation process is performed as a run-time switch.