IP Library Granted Patent US 12677230
Granted Patent B2
US 12677230 · App. 18/148,587 · Granted Jul 7, 2026

Pre-compensation and quasi co-location for downlink multiple transmission reception point operation

Inventors: Le Liu (San Jose, CA); Alberto Rico Alvarino (San Diego, CA); Xiao Feng Wang (San Diego, CA); Peter Gaal (San Diego, CA); Mostafa Khoshnevisan (San Diego, CA); Chiranjib Saha (San Diego, CA); Harikumar Krishnamurthy (San Diego, CA); Ayan Sengupta (San Diego, CA); Bharat Shrestha (San Diego, CA); Umesh Phuyal (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W56/0015H04B7/01H04B7/022
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12677230
App. No.
18/148,587
Granted
Jul 7, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a network entity may cause a first transmission reception point (TRP) to transmit a first communication using a first time value derived from a first transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state including a set of first quasi co-location (QCL) parameters of the first TRP. The network entity may cause a second TRP to transmit a second communication using a timing pre-compensation value relative to the first time value. Numerous other aspects are described.

Claims (52)

1 . A method of wireless communication performed by a network entity, comprising:

causing a first transmission reception point (TRP) to transmit a first communication using a first time value derived from a first transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state including a set of first quasi co-location (QCL) parameters of the first TRP;

causing a second TRP to transmit a synchronization signal block;

causing the second TRP to transmit a tracking or radio resource management (RRM) measurement reference signal using a timing pre-compensation value relative to the first time value; and

causing a second TRP to transmit a second communication using the timing pre-compensation value; and a frequency pre-compensation value relative to a first frequency offset value derived from the first TCI state.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein causing the second TRP to transmit the second communication further comprises causing the second TRP to transmit the second communication using the first time value and not a second time value derived from a second TCI state including one or more second QCL parameters of the second TRP.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein causing the second TRP to transmit the second communication further comprises causing the second TRP to transmit the second communication using a second time value derived from a second TCI state including one or more second QCL parameters of the second TRP and the timing pre-compensation value relative to the first time value.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first time value comprises an average delay derived from the first set of QCL parameters of the first TRP.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein causing the first TRP to transmit the first communication further comprises causing the first TRP to transmit the first communication using the first frequency offset value.

6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the first frequency offset value comprises a Doppler shift and a Doppler spread derived from the first set of QCL parameters of the first TRP.

7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the timing pre-compensation value shifts a transmission time of the second communication to within a maximum timing difference of a transmission time of the first communication.

8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the maximum timing difference is, at most, a length of a cyclic prefix of the first communication or the second communication.

9 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving information indicating at least one of the first time value or a difference between the first time value and a second time value of the second TRP; and

identifying the timing pre-compensation value based at least in part on the first time value or the difference.

10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the information indicating the at least one of the first time value or the difference is based at least in part on a first physical random access channel (PRACH) transmission associated with the first TRP and a second PRACH transmission associated with the second TRP.

11 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the difference comprises a reference signal timing difference derived from a downlink reference signal.

12 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the timing pre-compensation value is based at least in part on a location of a user equipment.

13 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising causing the second TRP to transmit a reference signal using the timing pre-compensation value.

14 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first communication and the second communication correspond to respective layers of a multi-layer transmission.

15 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first communication and the second communication use a single-frequency network configuration.

16 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising causing the second TRP to transmit a synchronization signal block or a tracking or radio resource management (RRM) measurement reference signal, wherein the timing pre-compensation value is not applied for the synchronization signal block or the tracking or RRM measurement reference signal.

17 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

causing the second TRP to transmit, using the timing pre-compensation value and a frequency pre-compensation value, at least one of a, a demodulation reference signal, a physical downlink control channel, or a physical downlink shared channel.

18 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the timing pre-compensation value is an initial timing pre-compensation value, and wherein the timing pre-compensation value is derived from the tracking or RRM measurement reference signal or the initial timing pre-compensation value.

19 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising causing a third TRP to transmit a third communication using another timing pre-compensation value relative to the first time value or relative to the timing pre-compensation value of the second TRP.

20 . A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE), comprising:

receiving a first communication from a first transmission reception point (TRP), the first communication being associated with a first time value derived from a first transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state including a set of first quasi co-location (QCL) parameters of the first TRP;

receiving a synchronization signal block from a second TRP;

receiving a tracking or radio resource management (RRM) measurement reference signal from the second TRP, the tracking or RRM measurement reference signal being associated with a timing pre-compensation value relative to the first time value; and

receiving a second communication from the second TRP, the second communication being associated with the timing pre-compensation value and a frequency pre-compensation value a first frequency offset value derived from the first TCI state.

21 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the second communication uses the first time value and not a second time value derived from a second TCI state including one or more second QCL parameters of the second TRP.

22 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the second communication uses a second time value derived from a second TCI state including one or more second QCL parameters of the second TRP and the timing pre-compensation value relative to the first time value.

23 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the first time value comprises an average delay derived from the first set of QCL parameters of the first TRP.

24 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the first communication uses the first frequency offset value derived from the first TCI state.

25 . The method of claim 24 , wherein the first frequency offset value comprises a Doppler shift and a Doppler spread derived from the first set of QCL parameters of the first TRP.

26 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the timing pre-compensation value shifts a transmission time of the second communication to within a maximum timing difference of a transmission time of the first communication.

27 . The method of claim 26 , wherein the maximum timing difference is, at most, a length of a cyclic prefix of the first communication or the second communication.

28 . A network entity for wireless communication, comprising:

a memory; and

one or more processors, coupled to the memory, configured to:

cause a first transmission reception point (TRP) to transmit a first communication using a first time value derived from a first transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state including a set of first quasi co-location (QCL) parameters of the first TRP;

cause a second TRP to transmit a synchronization signal block;

cause the second TRP to transmit a tracking or radio resource management (RRM) measurement reference signal using a timing pre-compensation value relative to the first time value; and

cause a second TRP to transmit a second communication using the timing pre-compensation value and a frequency pre-compensation value a first frequency offset value derived from the first TCI state.

29 . A user equipment (UE) for wireless communication, comprising: a memory; and

one or more processors, coupled to the memory, configured to:

receive a first communication from a first transmission reception point (TRP), the first communication being associated with a first time value derived from a first transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state including a set of first quasi co-location (QCL) parameters of the first TRP;

receive a synchronization signal block from a second TRP;

receive a tracking or radio resource management (RRM) measurement reference signal from the second TRP, the tracking or RRM measurement reference signal being associated with a timing pre-compensation value relative to the first time value; and

receive a second communication from the second TRP, the second communication being associated with the timing pre-compensation value and a frequency pre-compensation value a first frequency offset value derived from the first TCI state.

30 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising causing the second TRP to adjust at least one of the timing pre-compensation value or the frequency pre-compensation according to a difference between receipt of an uplink sounding reference signal from a user equipment (UE) and transmission of a reference signal from the second TRP.