IP Library Granted Patent US 12678647
Granted Patent B2
US 12678647 · App. 18/627,710 · Granted Jul 14, 2026

Fire truck with fire suppression system

Inventors: James Roger Lackore, Jr. (Big Bend, WI); Stephen B. Swayze (Hernando, FL)
Assignee: E-One, Inc.
A62C99/0036A62C5/02A62C35/026
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12678647
App. No.
18/627,710
Granted
Jul 14, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A fire truck comprising a body, a wheel, and a fire suppression system supported by the body is disclosed. The fire suppression system includes a valving arrangement with a valve that is shiftable between a first position corresponding with a first configuration of the fire suppression system and a second position corresponding with a second configuration of the fire suppression system. In the first configuration, foam concentrate flows through a first foam line, water flows through a water supply line and mixes with the foam concentrate, and a foam concentrate-water mixture is passed into a first manifold through a foam-concentrate water mixture line. In the second configuration, water flows through both the first water line and a second water line, foam flows through the second foam line, a foam concentrate-water mixture is passed into the first manifold, and pure water is passed into a second manifold.

Claims (35)

1 . A fire truck comprising:

a body;

a wheel; and

a fire suppression system supported by body, the fire suppression system including:

a water pump having an inlet coupled to a water supply line configured to be in fluid communication with a supply of water;

a foam pump having an inlet configured to be in fluid communication with a supply of foam concentrate;

a first foam line fluidly connecting an outlet side of the foam pump to the water supply line;

a second foam line fluidly connecting an outlet side of the foam pump to a foam concentrate-water mixture line downstream of the water pump;

a first water line fluidly connecting an outlet side of the water pump to the foam concentrate-water mixture line, where the foam concentrate-water mixture line has an outlet in fluid communication with a first manifold;

a second water line fluidly connecting the outlet side of the water pump to a second manifold;

a valving arrangement including a valve having

a first node connected to the first foam line,

a second node connected to the second foam line, and

a third node connected to the outlet side of the foam pump;

wherein the fire suppression system is shiftable between a first configuration and a second configuration,

wherein in the first configuration:

foam concentrate flows through the first foam line,

water flows through the water supply line and mixes with the foam concentrate, and

a foam concentrate-water mixture is passed into the first manifold through the foam concentrate-water mixture line; and

wherein in the second configuration:

water flows through both the first water line and the second water line,

foam flows through the second foam line,

a foam concentrate-water mixture is passed into the first manifold, and

pure water is passed into the second manifold;

wherein the valve is shiftable between a first position corresponding with the first configuration and a second position corresponding with the second configuration.

2 . The fire truck of claim 1 , wherein the fire suppression system further comprises a flow measuring device, wherein the valving arrangement and the flow measuring device are each in fluid communication with the supply of foam concentrate and the supply of water.

3 . The fire truck of claim 2 , wherein the valving arrangement is shiftable between an operating position and a testing position, wherein when in the operating position, the foam concentrate is passed through the foam pump, and wherein when in the testing position, water is passed through the foam pump.

4 . The fire truck of claim 3 , wherein when in the operating position, the flow measuring device is operable to measure a flow of fluid through the foam pump.

5 . The fire truck of claim 3 , wherein when in the testing position, the flow measuring device is operable to measure a flow of fluid through the foam pump without introducing additional foam concentrate from the supply of foam concentrate.

6 . The fire truck of claim 1 , wherein the first manifold and the second manifold are separated by a partition valve which can be opened or closed to permit fluid communication between the first manifold and the second manifold.

7 . The fire truck of claim 1 , wherein in the first configuration, the foam concentrate-water mixture is discharged from the first manifold.

8 . The fire truck of claim 1 , wherein in the second configuration, the foam concentrate-water mixture is discharged from the first manifold, and pure water is discharged from the second manifold.

9 . The fire truck of claim 1 , wherein the fire suppression system further comprises a foam fill valve operable to facilitate refilling of the supply of foam concentrate with foam concentrate within the fire suppression system, the foam fill valve receiving foam concentrate pushed by the foam pump.

10 . The fire truck of claim 1 , wherein the fire suppression system further comprises a foam flush valve operable to facilitate flushing of foam concentrate from within the fire suppression system, the foam flush valve receiving fluid pushed by the water pump and introducing the fluid into the foam pump.

11 . The fire truck of claim 1 , wherein the fire suppression system further comprises a foam off-load valve and a foam concentrate discharge outlet, the foam off-load valve and foam concentrate discharge outlet receiving fluid from the foam pump for off-loading the fluid from an interior of the fire truck to an exterior of the fire truck.