IP Library Granted Patent US 12678877
Granted Patent B2
US 12678877 · App. 18/343,074 · Granted Jul 14, 2026

Electron beam brazing to repair component

Inventors: Kevin M. Tracy (Wichita Falls, TX); Charles Trent Daulton (Burkburnett, TX)
Assignee: PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP.
B23K1/0056
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12678877
App. No.
18/343,074
Granted
Jul 14, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of repairing a component includes the steps of identifying a component to be repaired, and an area on the component in need of repair. Next, one places the component into a chamber, and deposits braze material at the area. Next, one applies an electron beam focused on a portion of the area to sinter the braze material that has been deposited at the area. Finally, one places the component into a furnace to melt and diffuse the braze powder into the component.

Claims (29)

1 . A method of repairing a component comprising the steps of:

1) Identifying a component to be repaired, and an area on the component in need of repair;

2) Placing the component into a chamber, and depositing braze material at the area;

3) Applying an electron beam focused on a portion of the area to sinter the braze material that has been deposited at the area;

4) Then placing the component into a furnace to melt and diffuse the braze powder into the component; and

wherein the component has a plurality of airfoils, and the area is at a location where there is no line of sight access to the area.

2 . The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the furnace is a vacuum furnace.

3 . The method as set forth in claim 2 , wherein the chamber is a vacuum chamber.

4 . The method as set forth in claim 3 , wherein the component is placed within a bed of braze material and subject to a vibration bed to deposit the braze material at the area.

5 . A method of repairing a component comprising the steps of:

1) Identifying a component to be repaired, and an area on the component in need of repair;

2) Placing the component into a chamber, and depositing braze material at the area;

3) Applying an electron beam focused on a portion of the area to sinter the braze material that has been deposited at the area;

4) Then placing the component into a furnace to melt and diffuse the braze powder into the component; and

wherein two distinct braze materials are deposited in distinct substeps of step 2) and one of two includes a higher percentage of a metal alloy based upon a metal alloy of the component, and a lower percentage of a braze material powder, and an other of the two distinct braze materials includes a lower percentage of the metal alloy powder based upon a metal alloy forming the component and a higher percentage of the braze material powder.

6 . The method as set forth in claim 4 , wherein two distinct braze materials are deposited in distinct substeps of step 2.

7 . The method as set forth in claim 6 , wherein one of the two distinct braze materials includes a higher percentage of a metal alloy based upon a metal alloy of the component, and a lower percentage of a braze material powder, and the other of the two distinct braze materials includes a lower percentage of the metal alloy powder based upon a metal alloy forming the component and a higher percentage of the braze material powder.

8 . The method as set forth in claim 4 , wherein the braze material is deposited from a deposit tool into the bed.

9 . The method as set forth in claim 8 , wherein the component has a plurality of airfoils, and the area is at a location where there is no line of sight access to the area.

10 . The method as set forth in claim 8 , wherein two distinct braze materials are deposited in distinct substeps of step 2) and one of two includes a higher portion of a metal alloy based upon a metal alloy of the component, and a lower proportion of a braze material powder, and an other of the two distinct braze materials includes a lower proportion of the metal alloy powder based upon a metal alloy forming the component and a higher percentage of the braze material powder.

11 . The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the chamber is a vacuum chamber.

12 . The method as set forth in claim 11 , wherein the component is placed within a bed of braze material and subject to a vibration bed to deposit the braze material at the area.

13 . The method as set forth in claim 12 , wherein the component has a plurality of airfoils, and the area is at a location where there is no line of sight access to the area.

14 . The method as set forth in claim 13 , wherein two distinct braze materials are deposited in distinct substeps of step 2) and one of two includes a higher percentage of a metal alloy based upon a metal alloy of the component, and a lower percentage of a braze material powder, and an other of the two distinct braze materials includes a lower percentage of the metal alloy powder based upon a metal alloy forming the component and a higher percentage of the braze material powder.

15 . The method as set forth in claim 12 , wherein the braze material is deposited from a deposit tool into the bed.

16 . The method as set forth in claim 15 , wherein the component has a plurality of airfoils, and the area is at a location where there is no line of sight access to the area.

17 . The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the component is placed within a bed of braze material and subject to a vibration bed to deposit the braze material at the area.

18 . The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the braze material is deposited from a deposit tool onto the area to be repaired.

19 . The method as set forth in claim 5 , wherein the component has a plurality of airfoils, and the area is at a location where there is no line of sight access to the area.