Apparatus, method, and system for tensioning release films for 3D printers
Methods, systems, and apparatus for tensioning release film used with resin 3D printers are disclosed. A top and a bottom bracket with a release film positioned between them is removed from a resin vat. The old release film between the brackets is replaced with a new release film. The new release film is positioned between the top and bottom brackets and the top and bottom brackets and release film are positioned in a bottom insert. A top insert is applied to the bottom insert, top and bottom brackets, and release film, providing a tension to the release film. While under tension, the release film is secured to the top and bottom brackets. The top and bottom brackets and release film are returned to the vat.
1 . An apparatus comprising:
a first insert including:
a first portion including a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, the first portion defining a perimeter of the first insert;
a second portion disposed on at least a portion of the second surface of the first portion; and
a third portion in contact with the second portion and defining an opening of the first insert, the third portion extending away from the first and second portions;
a first plurality of fastener guide holes defined by the first and second portions, wherein the first plurality of fastener guide holes extends through the first and second portions;
a first bracket;
a second bracket; and
a second insert configured to receive the first and the second brackets;
wherein the first and the second brackets are configured to receive a release film, and wherein the third portion of the first insert is configured to contact and provide a tension to the release film while the first and the second brackets are positioned in the second insert, and wherein the second insert defines a second plurality of fastener guide holes.
2 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the second insert is further comprised of a raised portion, and wherein the raised portion is configured to hold the first and the second brackets in place while the first insert is being applied.
3 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus further comprises a cutting guide, and wherein the cutting guide is configured to assist with removing excess release film material.
4 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus further comprises a depth tool device, and wherein the depth tool device is configured to measure a depression depth of the release film.
5 . A resin three-dimensional (3D) printer apparatus comprising:
a fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) sheet;
a first insert including:
a first portion defining a perimeter of the first insert and including a first pair of diametrically opposing ends;
a second portion in contact with the first portion and including a second pair of diametrically opposing ends; and
a third portion in contact with the second portion and defining an opening of the first insert, the third portion including a third pair of diametrically opposing ends and extending away from the first and second portions;
wherein the first portion and the second portion define a first set of fastener guide holes; and
wherein the first, second, and third pairs of diametrically opposing ends form a staircase shape;
a first bracket;
a second bracket; and
a second insert configured to receive the first and the second brackets;
wherein the first and the second brackets are configured to receive the FEP sheet, and wherein the third portion of the first insert is configured to contact and provide a tension to the FEP sheet while the first and the second brackets are positioned in the second insert, and wherein the second insert defines a second set of fastener guide holes.
6 . The resin 3D printer apparatus of claim 5 , wherein (a) the first portion is a first length, (b) the second portion is a second length, and (c) the third portion is a third length.
7 . The resin 3D printer apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the first length is greater than the second length, and wherein the first and the second lengths are each greater than the third length.
8 . The resin 3D printer apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the first length is 260-410 millimeters, the second length is 250-275 millimeters, and the third length is 220-255 millimeters.
9 . The resin 3D printer apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the second insert is further comprised of a raised portion, and wherein the raised portion is configured to hold the first and the second brackets in place while the first insert is being applied.
10 . The resin 3D printer apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the apparatus further comprises a cutting guide, and wherein the cutting guide is configured to assist with removing excess FEP sheet material.
11 . The resin 3D printer apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the apparatus further comprises a depth tool device, and wherein the depth tool device is configured to measure a depression depth of the FEP sheet.
12 . A method of using a resin 3D printer apparatus, the method comprising:
positioning a fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) sheet between a first bracket and a second bracket, wherein the first bracket, the second bracket, and the FEP sheet are subsequently positioned in a bottom insert;
applying a top insert to the bottom insert, the first bracket, the second bracket, and the FEP sheet, wherein the top insert includes:
a first portion including a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, the first portion defining a perimeter of the top insert;
a second portion disposed on at least a portion of the second surface of the first portion; and
a third portion in contact with the second portion and defining an opening of the top insert, the third portion extending away from the first and second portions;
wherein the first portion and the second portion define a first set of fastener guide holes and the bottom insert defines a second set of fastener guide holes, and wherein the third portion is configured to provide a tension to the FEP sheet; and
securing the FEP sheet between the first bracket and the second bracket while the FEP sheet is under tension.
13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein (a) the first portion is a first length, (b) the second portion is a second length, and (c) the third portion is a third length.
14 . The method of claim 13 , wherein the first length is greater than the second length, and wherein the first and the second lengths are greater than the third length.
15 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the first length is approximately about 260-410 millimeters, the second length is approximately about 250-275 millimeters, and the third length is approximately about 220-255 millimeters.
16 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the bottom insert is further comprised of a raised portion, and wherein the raised portion is configured to hold the first and the second brackets in place while the top insert is being applied.
17 . The method of claim 12 , further comprising:
positioning the first bracket, the second bracket, and the FEP sheet in a cutting guide, wherein the cutting guide is configured to assist with removing excess FEP sheet material.
18 . The method of claim 12 , further comprising:
measuring a depression depth of the FEP sheet using a depth tool device.
19 . The method of claim 12 , further comprising:
reducing greenhouse gas emissions by reducing a number of failed prints compared to ad hoc systems of tensioning FEP sheets.