System and method for actuating an electromechanical steering system of a vehicle
A system for actuating an electromechanical steering system of a vehicle includes a driver assistance system, which generates a first item of steering control information, and a control unit having a first interface which receives driver torque information, and at least one second interface which receives at least one item of adjustment information which is dependent on the driving state and/or the driving situation. The control unit provides a second item of steering control information which is dependent on the driver torque information and the at least one item of adjustment information, and the system provides a modified item of steering control information to the steering system of the vehicle based on the first and the second item of steering control information, a steering movement being executed on the electromechanical steering system based on the modified item of steering control information.
1 . A system for actuating an electromechanical steering system of a vehicle, comprising;
a driver assistance system, which includes at least one controller and is configured to generate a first item of steering control information, and
a control unit with at least one first controller unit, wherein the control unit has a first interface, which is configured to receive driver torque information at an input of the first interface, and at least one second interface, which is configured to receive at a first input at least one item of adjustment information which is dependent on at least one of a driving state and/or a driving situation, the at least one item of adjustment information comprising a first item of adjustment information and a second item of adjustment information,
wherein the first item of adjustment information is a driver torque threshold value and the second item of adjustment information comprises oversteering stiffness information, the oversteering stiffness information being a measure of steering resistance that a driver of the vehicle has to overcome on a steering device of the vehicle in order to oversteer a steering behavior specified by the driver assistance system,
wherein the control unit adjusts the driver torque information according to the first item of adjustment information to determine an item of torque difference information,
wherein the control unit uses the torque difference information and the second item of adjustment information to determine a second item of steering control information, and
wherein the system is configured to provide a modified item of steering control information to the steering system of the vehicle based on the first item and the second item of steering control information, a steering movement being executed on the electromechanical steering system based on the modified item of steering control information.
2 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the first item of steering control information is an item of angle information, an item of torque information for an actuator of the electromechanical steering system or an item of information proportional to a torque of the actuator of the electromechanical steering system.
3 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit is configured, when an amount of the driver torque information is above the driver torque threshold value, to generate the second item of steering control information which brings about a modification of the first item of steering control information provided by the driver assistance system.
4 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit is configured to adjust a control behavior of the first controller unit of the control unit based on the second item of adjustment information.
5 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein one of the first item of adjustment information and the second item of adjustment information has a fixed value and the other one of the first item of adjustment information and the second item of adjustment information has a value which is dependent on the driving state or the driving situation, or the first item of adjustment information and the second items of adjustment information are both dependent on the driving state or the driving situation.
6 . The system according to claim 3 , wherein the control unit is configured such that the first controller unit receives the torque difference information which is zero when an amount of the driver torque information is less than or equal to the driver torque threshold value, and has an amount of driver torque information reduced by the driver torque threshold value as soon as the amount of the driver torque information exceeds the driver torque threshold value.
7 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the first controller unit has a monotonically decreasing amount characteristic above a limit frequency.
8 . The system according to claim 7 , wherein the first controller unit has control behavior in accordance with a PT1 controller.
9 . The system according to claim 6 , wherein the first controller unit has control behavior such that, as a result of the modification of the first item of steering control information by the second item of steering control information, the torque difference supplied to the first controller unit as an input variable is reduced.
10 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein in the event that the first item of steering control information is an item of angle information, an item of yaw rate information or an item of curvature information, a second controller unit is configured to convert an item of nominal torque information of a steering angle controller for an actuator of the electromechanical steering system or an item of information proportional to the nominal torque information into an item of steering angle information, an item of yaw rate information or an item of curvature information as the second item of steering control information.
11 . The system according to claim 10 , wherein the second controller unit is configured to receive an item of nominal torque information of the steering angle controller, which is weighted with an activation factor, for the actuator of the electromechanical steering system, wherein the activation factor is provided by the first controller unit.
12 . The system according to claim 10 , wherein the second controller unit is configured to receive the second item of adjustment information, and the control behavior of the second controller unit is adjusted based on the second item of adjustment information.
13 . The system according to claim 10 , wherein the second controller unit has at least one of a monotonically decreasing amount characteristic above a limit frequency and/or has control behavior in accordance with a PT1 controller.
14 . A method for actuating an electromechanical steering system of a vehicle, comprising:
providing a driver assistance system, which provides a first item of steering control information, and
providing a control unit with at least one first controller unit,
receiving, at the control unit, driver torque information at a first input of the control unit which a human driver of a vehicle applies to a steering device of the vehicle, and receiving at one or more second inputs of the control unit at least one item of adjustment information which is dependent on at least one of a driving state or a driving situation, the at least one item of adjustment information comprising a first item of adjustment information and a second item of adjustment information,
wherein the first item of adjustment information is a driver torque threshold value and the second item of adjustment information comprises oversteering stiffness information, the oversteering stiffness information being a measure of steering resistance that a driver of the vehicle has to overcome on a steering device of the vehicle in order to oversteer a steering behavior specified by the driver assistance system,
by the control unit, adjusting the driver torque information according to the first item of adjustment information to determine an item of torque difference information,
by the control unit, using the torque difference information and the second item of adjustment information to determine a second item of steering control information, and
providing a modified item of steering control information to the electromechanical steering system of the vehicle based on the first and the second items of steering control information, a steering movement being executed on the electromechanical steering system based on the modified item of steering control information.