Method for limiting a steering intervention of a driver assistance system
A steering intervention of a driver assistance system of a vehicle is limited by generating a manipulated variable of the driver assistance system the steering intervention and multiplying it a weighting factor determined based on a detected manual steering intervention of a driver and based on a predefined permitted steering intervention of the driver.
1 . A method for limiting a steering intervention of a driver assistance system of a vehicle, the method comprising:
detecting a manual steering intervention of a driver of the vehicle;
generating a manipulated variable of the driver assistance system for the steering intervention of the driver assistance system;
determining, based on the detected manual steering intervention of the driver and a defined permitted steering intervention of the driver, a weighting factor;
multiplying the manipulated variable by the weighting factor; and
controlling a steering actuator of the vehicle based on a product of the manipulated variable and the weighting factor,
wherein the permitted steering intervention is defined based on a driving speed of the vehicle.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the manual steering intervention is detected using:
a steering angle speed;
a steering angle; or
a manual torque applied to a steering handle of the vehicle.
3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the permitted steering intervention is defined upon detection of the manual steering intervention wherein:
a permitted steering angle speed is based on the detected steering angle speed;
a permitted steering angle is based on the detected steering angle; and/or
a permitted manual torque is based on the detected manual torque.
4 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the weighting factor is formed from a plurality of individual weighting factors, wherein an individual weighting factor of the plurality of individual weighting factors is a steering angle speed weighting factor determined using the detected steering angle speed and the driving speed.
5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein to determine the steering angle speed weighting factor:
a deviation of an amount of the detected steering angle speed from the permitted steering angle speed is determined and is standardized to the permitted steering angle speed to form a standardized deviation of the detected steering angle speed;
a robust steering angle speed deviation is determined from the standardized deviation of the detected steering angle speed in such a way that the standardized deviation of the detected steering angle speed only leads to the steering intervention of the driver assistance system being limited when the driver assistance system performing the steering intervention is active and a determined driver intervention falls below a predefined limit value;
an error integral is formed as an integral of the robust steering angle speed deviation; and
the steering angle speed weighting factor is determined from a characteristic map based on a value of the error integral.
6 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the weighting factor is formed from a plurality of individual weighting factors, wherein an individual weighting factor of the plurality of individual weighting factors is a steering angle weighting factor determined using the detected steering angle and the driving speed.
7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein to determine the steering angle weighting factor:
a deviation of an amount of the detected steering angle from the permitted steering angle is determined and is standardized to the permitted steering angle to form a standardized deviation of the detected steering angle;
a robust steering angle deviation is determined from the standardized deviation of the detected steering angle in such a way that the standardized deviation of the detected steering angle only leads to the steering intervention of the driver assistance system being limited if the driver assistance system performing the steering intervention is active and a determined driver intervention falls below a predefined limit value;
an error integral is formed as an integral of the robust steering angle deviation; and
the steering angle weighting factor is determined from a characteristic map based on a value of the error integral.
8 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the weighting factor is formed from a plurality of individual weighting factors, wherein an individual weighting factor of the plurality of individual weighting factors is a manual torque weighting factor determined based on the permitted manual torque defined using the detected manual torque and the driving speed.
9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein to determine the manual torque weighting factor:
a reduced manual torque is formed by subtracting a defined constant value from the permitted manual torque;
the detected manual torque is compared with the reduced manual torque;
when an amount of the detected manual torque is less than or equal to the reduced manual torque, the manual torque weighting factor is assigned the value 1;
when the amount of the detected manual torque is greater than or equal to the permitted manual torque, the manual torque weighting factor is assigned the value 0; and
when the amount of the detected manual torque is between the permitted manual torque and the reduced manual torque, the manual torque weighting factor is assigned a value between 0 and 1 that is determined in a linear scaling.