Vehicle lower body structure
A vehicle lower body structure includes: a left and right pair of rockers provided on respective sides, in a vehicle width direction, of a vehicle lower body and extending in a vehicle front-rear direction; a left and right pair of front side members provided at a front side, in a vehicle front-rear direction, of the rockers and extending in the vehicle front-rear direction; a cross member extending in the vehicle width direction, interconnecting front end portions of the left and right pair of rockers, and interconnecting rear end portions of the left and right pair of front side members; and a dash panel disposed on a rear side, in the vehicle front-rear direction, of the cross member, mechanically fastened to the cross member via fasteners, and partitioning a vehicle cabin interior from a vehicle cabin exterior.
1 . A vehicle lower body structure, comprising:
a left and right pair of rockers provided on respective sides, in a vehicle width direction, of a vehicle lower body and extending in a vehicle front-rear direction;
a left and right pair of front side members provided at a front side, in a vehicle front-rear direction, of the rockers and extending in the vehicle front-rear direction;
a cross member extending in the vehicle width direction, interconnecting front end portions of the left and right pair of rockers, and interconnecting rear end portions of the left and right pair of front side members; and
a dash panel disposed on a rear side, in the vehicle front-rear direction, of the cross member, mechanically fastened to the cross member via fasteners, and partitioning a vehicle cabin interior from a vehicle cabin exterior, wherein:
the cross member includes a dash upper cross member positioned on an upper side and a dash lower cross member positioned on a lower side in a vehicle vertical direction, and
the dash panel and the cross member are fastened at a position between the dash upper cross member and the dash lower cross member.
2 . The vehicle lower body structure of claim 1 , wherein the cross member is configured to have a closed cross-sectional structure as viewed from the vehicle width direction.
3 . The vehicle lower body structure of claim 2 , wherein:
each of the dash upper cross member and the dash lower cross member has a closed cross-sectional structure.
4 . The vehicle lower body structure of claim 3 , wherein sound insulating members are provided between the cross member and the dash panel.
5 . The vehicle lower body structure of claim 1 , wherein:
the cross member includes open cross-sectional portions that are open in the vehicle rearward direction as viewed from the vehicle width direction,
the dash panel includes open cross-sectional portions that are open in the vehicle forward direction as viewed from the vehicle width direction, and
closed cross-sections are configured in a state in which the cross member and the dash panel are fastened to each other.
6 . The vehicle lower body structure of claim 1 , wherein a lower end portion of the dash panel is joined to a floor panel configuring a floor inside the vehicle cabin.
7 . The vehicle lower body structure of claim 1 , wherein:
the cross member includes an interconnecting portion between the dash upper cross member and the dash lower cross member, and
the dash panel and the cross member are fastened by the fastener at the interconnecting portion.