Seal coated devices
An activatable material coated device comprising a device and an activatable material, comprising at least about 5.5% or greater blowing agent, blowing agent accelerator or both. The activatable material is milled into a particulate size of from about 500 microns to about 10000 microns and the device is heated to a temperature of at least about 30° C. but below an activation temperature of the activatable material and contacted with the particulate of the activatable material, adhering the activatable material to the device.
1 . An activatable material coated device comprising:
a) a device for fastening, baffling, sealing, or reinforcing;
b) an activatable material, comprising:
i) at least about 5.5% or greater of a blowing agent, a blowing agent accelerator, or both;
ii) a curing agent;
iii) one or more fillers or reinforcing components; and
iv) one or more components comprising an acetate, a methacrylate, or a combination thereof;
wherein the activatable material is dry to the touch prior to activation and located into direct contact with the device for fastening, baffling, sealing, or reinforcing prior to activation and is milled into an initial particulate size of at least 10 microns and at most 500 microns;
wherein the activatable material is a frozen material prior to being milled;
wherein the activatable material is adapted to be activated to expand to a thickness of from about 1 mm to about 10 mm greater than an initial thickness and adhere at temperatures of at least 180° C.; and
wherein the device is heated to a temperature of at least about 30° C. but below an activation temperature of the activatable material and contacted with the particulate of the activatable material, so that the particulate activatable material softens and adheres to the device.
2 . The activatable material coated device of claim 1 , wherein the activatable material further comprises a dispersant;
wherein the molecular weight of the dispersant is less than about 50,000 amu; and
wherein the dispersant is selected from a paraffin wax or an ethylene propylene diene monomer.
3 . The activatable material coated device of claim 1 , wherein upon exposure to an elevated temperature, the activatable material expands to at least 100%, at least 500%, at least 1000% or even at least 3000% of its original size.
4 . The activatable material coated device of claim 3 , wherein the one or more fillers or reinforcing components includes one or more of calcium carbonate, aramid pulp, or any combination thereof.
5 . The activatable material coated device of claim 3 , wherein the activatable material is in a pellet form prior to being milled.
6 . The activatable material coated device of claim 1 , wherein the activatable material includes about 10% to about 70% by weight of a polymeric admixture;
wherein the polymeric admixture includes one or more acrylates and one or more acetates;
wherein the polymeric admixture is at least about 40% of the activatable material and the one or more acrylates comprise about 40% to about 85% of the polymeric admixture and the one or more acetates comprise about 7% to about 35% of the polymeric admixture.
7 . The activatable material coated device of claim 6 , wherein the polymeric admixture includes about 6.0% to about 20% of a tackifier, the tackifier being a hydrocarbon resin, and about 0.1% to about 10% by weight of an epoxy resin.
8 . The activatable material coated device of claim 7 , wherein the activatable material includes 8% or greater of the blowing agent and the blowing agent accelerator, the blowing agent being selected from an amine or an amide and the blowing agent accelerator being selected from a metal salt or an oxide.
9 . The activatable material coated device of claim 1 , wherein upon exposure to an elevated temperature greater than about 180° C., the activatable material expands to a volume that is at least 2000% greater than the volume of the activatable material in an unexpanded state.
10 . The activatable material coated device of claim 9 , wherein the activatable material is first pelletized and frozen thereafter.
11 . The activatable material coated device of claim 1 , wherein the curing agent has an activation temperature between about 60° C. and about 110° C.
12 . The activatable material coated device of claim 1 , wherein the activatable material is in a pellet form prior to being milled.
13 . The activatable material coated device of claim 1 , wherein the device for fastening, baffling, sealing, or reinforcing is a carrier of a reinforcing structure.
14 . The activatable material coated device of claim 13 , wherein the carrier includes a plurality of rib structures and the activatable material is located onto a portion of the plurality of rib structures.
15 . The activatable material coated device of claim 1 , wherein the device for fastening, baffling, sealing, or reinforcing is a baffle structure.
16 . The activatable material coated device of claim 15 , wherein the baffle structure incudes a central portion and rim portion.
17 . The activatable material coated device of claim 16 , wherein the activatable material is located onto the rim portion.
18 . The activatable material coated device of claim 17 , wherein the central portion is substantially circumscribed by the rim portion.
19 . The activatable material coated device of claim 16 , wherein the activatable material is located onto the central portion.