Electronically actuated leveling system for screeding concrete
An apparatus for leveling a concrete screed having a frame and a screed head secured thereto includes a plurality of vertically adjustable leveling legs driven by a plurality of electrical actuators responsive to a command supplied by a user interface.
1 . A concrete screed apparatus having a frame comprising:
a screed head secured to said frame at a front portion thereof whereby vertical movement of said frame assembly effects vertical movement of said screed head;
an electric leveling system having at least one rear vertically adjustable leveling leg and a pair of opposed front vertically adjustable leveling legs spaced around said frame assembly, and secured thereto at one end thereof, and each of said leveling legs secured to a driven rotatable wheel at another end thereof, each of said leveling legs having a linear actuator secured thereto for adjusting an elevation of said frame and thereby said screed head with respect to a desired grade setting during operation; and
wherein said pair of opposed front vertically adjustable leveling legs adjusts the vertical position of said screed head, and;
wherein said at least one rear vertically adjustable leveling leg adjusts a tilt of said screed head.
2 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said plurality of leveling legs comprises:
a single leveling leg secured to a rear of said frame.
3 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said linear actuators are gear driven actuators.
4 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said leveling system comprises:
a plurality of sleeves secured to said frame at a plurality of points;
a plurality of leveling legs disposed in said plurality of sleeves and vertically movable.
5 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 4 comprising:
a plurality of electrical actuators secured to said leveling legs and to said sleeves for extending and retracting said legs.
6 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 comprising:
a controller having a processor, a data memory, and a plurality of inputs and outputs for receiving and accepting signals; and
wherein said leveling assembly is operatively coupled to an input from said controller representative of a grade setting.
7 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 6 comprising:
a plurality of laser leveling eyes having outputs representative of an elevation of said screed head with respect to a reference plane, said outputs operatively coupled to a plurality of inputs of said controller whereby said leveling system maintains a desired elevation of said screed head.
8 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 6 comprising:
a slope sensor having an output representative of a front to back tilt of said apparatus operatively coupled to said processor, whereby said leveling system maintains a desired tilt of said apparatus.
9 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 6 comprising:
a user interface operatively coupled to said controller, whereby said leveling system is responsive to a command provided from said user interface.
10 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 comprising:
a controller having a processor, a data memory, and a plurality of inputs and outputs for receiving and accepting signals; and
wherein said linear actuators are operatively coupled to a plurality of inputs from said controller representative of a grade setting.
11 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 10 comprising:
a plurality of laser leveling eyes having outputs representative of an elevation of said screed head with respect to a reference plane, said outputs operatively coupled to a plurality of inputs of said controller whereby said linear actuators maintain a desired elevation of said screed head.
12 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 11 comprising:
a slope sensor having an output representative of a front to back tilt of said apparatus operatively coupled to said processor, whereby said electrical actuators maintain a desired tilt of said apparatus.
13 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 10 comprising:
a user interface operatively coupled to said controller, whereby said linear actuators are responsive to a command provided from said user interface.
14 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 10 where said plurality of leveling legs comprises:
a pair of spaced leveling legs secured to a front of said frame; and
a single leveling leg secured to a rear of said frame.
15 . A concrete screed apparatus having a frame comprising:
a screed head secured directly to said frame whereby vertical movement of said frame assembly effects vertical movement of said screed head;
an electrical leveling system, said leveling system comprising:
at least one rear vertically adjustable leveling leg and a pair of spaced vertically adjustable leveling legs secured at a first end to said frame end thereof, each leveling leg having a linear actuator secured thereto for adjusting an elevation of said frame responsive to said leveling system; and
a plurality of spaced drive wheels, each of said drive wheels rotatably and pivotably secured to said vertically adjustable leveling legs at a second end thereof.
16 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 15 comprising:
a plurality of electrical actuators secured to said leveling legs for extending and retracting said legs;
a controller having a processor, a data memory, and a plurality of inputs and outputs for receiving and accepting signals; and
wherein said linear actuators are operatively coupled to a plurality of inputs from said controller representative of a grade setting to level said frame.
17 . A concrete screed apparatus having a frame comprising:
a screed head secured to said frame whereby vertical movement of said frame assembly effects vertical movement of said screed head;
a leveling system having a single rear vertically adjustable leveling leg and a pair of opposed front vertically adjustable leveling legs secured at one end thereof to said frame assembly, each of said leveling legs having a linear actuator secured thereto for adjusting an elevation of said frame and thereby said screed head relative to a desired grade setting; and
a rear driven wheel rotatably secured to a second end of said rear vertically adjustable leveling leg for adjusting a tilt of said screed head, and a pair of opposed front driven wheels rotatably secured to a second end of said opposed front vertically adjustable leveling legs, whereby said opposed front vertically adjustable leveling legs adjust the elevation of said screed head to a desired grade.
18 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 wherein said leveling system comprises:
a plurality of sleeves secured to said frame at a plurality of points;
a plurality of leveling legs disposed in said plurality of sleeves and vertically movable.
19 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 18 comprising:
a plurality of linear actuators secured to said leveling legs and to said sleeves for extending and retracting said legs.
20 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 18 comprising:
a controller having a processor, a data memory, and a plurality of inputs and outputs for receiving and accepting signals; and
wherein said leveling assembly is operatively coupled to an input from said controller representative of a grade setting.
21 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 20 comprising:
a plurality of laser leveling eyes having outputs representative of an elevation of said screed head with respect to a reference plane, said outputs operatively coupled to a plurality of inputs of said controller whereby said leveling system maintains a desired elevation of said screed head.
22 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 21 comprising:
a slope sensor having an output representative of a front to back tilt of said apparatus operatively coupled to said processor, whereby said leveling system maintains a desired tilt of said apparatus.
23 . An apparatus as claimed in claim 21 comprising:
a user interface operatively coupled to said controller, whereby said leveling system is responsive to a command provided from said user interface.