IP Library Granted Patent US 12681289
Granted Patent B2
US 12681289 · App. 18/042,576 · Granted Jul 14, 2026

Tunable fabry-perot cavity device having movable mirror and manufacturing method therefor

Inventors: Bin Guo (Shenzhen, CN); Jinbiao Huang (Shenzhen, CN)
Assignee: SHENZHEN HYPERNANO OPTICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
G02B26/001G02B26/0858
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12681289
App. No.
18/042,576
Granted
Jul 14, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having movable mirror is disclosed, said movable mirror being provided opposite another mirror, said movable mirror and said another mirror being bonded to each other at the periphery to form a Fabry-Perot cavity between said mirror, said movable mirror comprising a silicon film inlaid with glass, a central region of said silicon film being inlaid with glass to form a light transmitting region, surface of the light-transmitting region facing the Fabry-Perot cavity is provided with mirror material, transition region of the silicon film between bonded periphery region and the central region is inlaid with glass to form an elastic structure. Since the Young's modulus of silicon is much higher than that of glass, the silicon film inlaid with glass can have good mechanical strength and stable elastic coefficient and free from being affected by stress.

Claims (29)

1 . A tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror, wherein a movable mirror is provided opposite an another mirror, said movable mirror and said another mirror are bonded to each other at periphery to form a Fabry-Perot cavity therebetween, said movable mirror comprises a silicon film inlaid with glass, said glass is filled into said silicon film after said silicon film is etched, a central region of said silicon film is inlaid with glass to form a light-transmitting region, and a surface of the light-transmitting region facing the cavity is provided with a mirror material, a transition region of the silicon film between bonded periphery region and the central region is inlaid with glass which extends throughout said silicon film in a dimension of film thickness to form an elastic structure.

2 . The tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror according to claim 1 , wherein a silicon layer remaining between said transition region and said central region of the silicon film forms an annular support structure.

3 . The tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror according to claim 2 , wherein said annular support structure is partially removed to form a venting channel.

4 . The tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror according to claim 1 , wherein said movable mirror is made of Silicon On Insulator (SOI) wafer, wherein said glass is filled into said SOI wafer after a silicon layer of said SOI wafer is etched.

5 . The tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror according to claim 1 , wherein said another mirror also comprises a silicon film inlaid with glass.

6 . The tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror according to claim 1 , wherein said another mirror comprises a fixed mirror, which fixed mirror comprises a glass substrate and said mirror material provided on the glass substrate.

7 . The tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror according to claim 6 , wherein another surface of said fixed mirror facing away said movable mirror is also bonded to another movable mirror, said another movable mirror forms another Fabry-Perot cavity with said another surface of said fixed mirror.

8 . The tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror according to claim 1 , wherein said silicon film inlaid with glass has a thickness between 10-200 microns.

9 . The tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror according to claim 1 , wherein material of optical mirror comprises silicon, silicon oxide, or a combination thereof, or silver.

10 . The tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror according to claim 1 , wherein way of said bonding comprise eutectic bonding, polymer, or anodic bonding.

11 . The tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror according to claim 1 , wherein said movable mirror is provided with a driving device for controlling relative displacement of said movable mirror.

12 . The tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror according to claim 11 , wherein said driving device comprises a capacitive driver or an actuator driver with a piezoelectric film structure.

13 . The tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror according to claim 12 , wherein said piezoelectric film structure comprises lead zirconate titanate film, aluminum nitride film, or zinc oxide film.

14 . The tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror according to claim 11 , wherein said driving device comprises a first electrode and a second electrode, which electrodes are provided at the periphery of the surface of said movable mirror facing away the mirror thereof and in region of the inlaid silicon layer.

15 . The tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror according to claim 11 , wherein said driving device comprises a piezoelectric film structure provided at the periphery of the surface of said movable mirror facing away the mirror thereof.

16 . The tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror according to claim 15 , wherein the way for depositing said piezoelectric film on said movable mirror comprises sputtering or sol-gel.

17 . A method of manufacturing a tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having a movable mirror, wherein comprises the steps of:

S 1 : providing a substrate and etching a pattern with a certain depth on the substrate;

S 2 : melting glass and filling the etched substrate with the glass;

S 3 : grinding a surface of the substrate filled with the glass to form a substrate inlaid with glass;

S 4 : depositing an optical mirror material on the surface of the substrate inlaid with glass to form an optical mirror; and

S 5 : removing excess part of the substrate by grinding or etching to form a movable mirror, so as to form a Fabry-Perot cavity with a film structure inlaid with glass, wherein said film structure inlaid with glass comprises a silicon film inlaid with glass, said glass is filled into said silicon film after said silicon film is etched, a central region of said silicon film is inlaid with glass to form a light-transmitting region, and a transition region of the silicon film between bonded periphery region and the central region is inlaid with glass to form an elastic structure.

18 . The method of manufacturing a tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having movable mirror according to claim 17 , wherein S 5 further comprises the steps of:

S 51 : bonding two of the substrates inlaid with glass and having an optical mirror to each other to form a Fabry-Perot cavity between the mirrors; and

S 52 : removing excess part of the substrate by grinding or etching to form a Fabry-Perot cavity with a film structure inlaid with glass.

19 . The method of manufacturing a tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having movable mirror of claim 17 , wherein the substrate provided in said S 1 is a silicon substrate or a Silicon On Insulator (SOI) substrate.

20 . The method of manufacturing a tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having movable mirror according to claim 17 , wherein said S 1 comprises the steps of:

S 11 : providing an SOI substrate and etching silicon layer on the SOI substrate to form a pattern with a certain depth; and

S 12 : providing a glass substrate, bonding the glass substrate with the SOI substrate.