RFIC with substrate partition
View Patent ↗An integrated circuit includes a first substrate having a first substrate material, and the first substrate includes a first circuit. A second substrate has a second substrate material different than the first substrate material, and the second substrate includes a second circuit. A conductive interconnect electrically connects the first circuit and the second circuit.
1 . An integrated circuit, comprising:
a first substrate comprising a first substrate material;
a second substrate comprising a second substrate material different than the first substrate material;
a conductive interconnect between the first substrate and the second substrate;
an input circuit formed on the second substrate configured to receive an input signal;
a matching network circuit formed on the first substrate configured to receive the input signal from the input circuit;
an output matching circuit formed on the first substrate configured to receive an output signal from the matching network circuit;
an oscillator circuit formed on the second substrate configured to generate an RF signal; and
a mixing circuit formed on the second substrate configured to receive an output of the output matching circuit and an output of the oscillator circuit.
2 . The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the first substrate material is a high resistance substrate.
3 . The integrated circuit of claim 2 , wherein the first substrate material includes glass.
4 . The integrated circuit of claim 2 , wherein the first substrate material includes silicon on insulator (SOI).
5 . The integrated circuit of claim 2 , wherein the matching network circuit includes passive components.
6 . The integrated circuit of claim 2 , wherein the second substrate material includes silicon.
7 . The integrated circuit of claim 2 , further comprising an amplifier circuit formed on the second substrate.
8 . The integrated circuit of claim 7 , wherein the amplifier circuit includes a common source device.
9 . The integrated circuit of claim 8 , further comprising a common gate circuit formed on the first substrate, wherein the conductive interconnect electrically connects the common gate circuit to the common source circuit.
10 . The integrated circuit of claim 1 , further comprising:
a third substrate comprising a third substrate material, the third substrate including an amplifier circuit; and
wherein the conductive interconnect electrically connects the third amplifier circuit to the matching network circuit.
11 . The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the conductive interconnect includes at least one of a via, a solder bump, and/or a bonding pad.
12 . A radio frequency (RF) circuit, comprising:
an RF amplifier stage including:
a silicon substrate forming an amplifier circuit;
a high-resistance substrate forming a first matching network circuit; and
a first conductive interconnect electrically connecting the amplifier circuit and the matching network circuit; and
an RF oscillator circuit including:
the silicon substrate forming an RF oscillator circuit;
the high-resistance substrate forming a second matching network circuit; and
a second conductive interconnect electrically connecting the RF oscillator circuit and the second matching network circuit.
13 . The RF circuit of claim 12 , wherein the amplifier circuit includes a common source device.
14 . The RF circuit of claim 12 , wherein the high resistance substrate is a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate.
15 . The RF circuit of claim 12 , wherein the high resistance substrate is a glass substrate.
16 . The RF circuit of claim 12 , wherein the first and second conductive interconnects include at least one of a via, a solder bump, and/or a bonding pad.
17 . A method, comprising:
providing a first substrate comprising a first substrate material;
providing a second substrate comprising a second substrate material different than the first substrate material;
receiving an input signal by an input circuit formed on the second substrate;
receiving the input signal from the input circuit by a matching network circuit formed on the first substrate;
providing an output signal by the matching network to an output matching circuit formed on the first substrate;
generating an RF signal by an oscillator circuit formed on the second substrate; and
receiving an output of the output matching circuit and an output of the oscillator circuit by a mixing circuit formed on the second substrate.
18 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the first substrate material includes glass.
19 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the first substrate material includes silicon on insulator (SOI).
20 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the second substrate material includes silicon.