IP Library Granted Patent US 12684501
Granted Patent B2
US 12684501 · App. 18/463,286 · Granted Jul 14, 2026

Coverage enhancement using selective power class permission

Inventor: Jasinder Pal Singh (Olathe, KS)
Assignee: T-Mobile USA, Inc.
H04W52/367H04W52/241H04W52/243H04W52/283
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12684501
App. No.
18/463,286
Granted
Jul 14, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Solutions are disclosed that employ selective power class permission to enhance coverage. Examples include: determining, by a wireless network, a status of a first user equipment (UE) indicating at least whether the first UE is roaming or is associated with a heavy user account; determining a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR) for a cell of the wireless network; determining locations of UEs experiencing call failures within the cell; and based on at least the status of the first UE, the SINR for the cell, and locations of call failures within the cell, restricting the first UE from using a transmit power above a maximum transmit of power class (PC) three (PC3). A PC two (PC2) UE, which is a higher power classification UE than a PC3 UE, typically has 3 decibels milliwatt (dBm) higher transmit power than a PC3 UE.

Claims (42)

1 . A method of wireless communication, the method comprising:

determining, by a wireless network, a status of a first user equipment (UE) indicating at least whether the first UE is roaming or is associated with a heavy user account;

determining a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR) for a cell of the wireless network;

determining locations of UEs experiencing call failures within the cell; and

based on at least the status of the first UE, the SINR for the cell, and locations of call failures within the cell, restricting the first UE from using a transmit power above a power restriction threshold that is below a maximum transmit power of the first UE.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein restricting the first UE from using a transmit power above a power restriction threshold that is below a maximum transmit power of the first UE comprises restricting the first UE from using a transmit power above a power restriction threshold that is below a maximum transmit power of the first UE based on at least the first UE roaming or being associated with a heavy user account.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein restricting the first UE from using a transmit power above the power restriction threshold that is below a maximum transmit power of the first UE comprises transmitting a message to the first UE instructing the first UE to limit power transmitted by the first UE.

4 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining whether the SINR for the cell is below a threshold, wherein performing the interference reduction action based on at least the SINR for the cell comprises performing the interference reduction action based on at least the SINR for the cell being below the threshold.

5 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining whether call failures are occurring in an edge region of the cell, wherein performing the interference reduction action based on at least the locations of call failures within the cell comprises performing the interference reduction action based on at least the call failures occurring predominantly in the edge region of the cell.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein determining a location of a UE comprises determining a received signal parameter.

7 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, from the first UE, a UE capability report indicating that the first UE has PC2 capability.

8 . A system comprising:

a processor; and

a computer-readable medium storing instructions that are operative upon execution by the processor to:

determine, by a wireless network, a status of a first user equipment (UE) indicating at least whether the first UE is roaming or is associated with a heavy user account;

determine a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR) for a cell of the wireless network;

determine locations of UEs experiencing call failures within the cell; and

based on at least the status of the first UE, the SINR for the cell, and locations of call failures within the cell, restrict the first UE from using a transmit power above a power restriction threshold that is below a maximum transmit power of the first UE.

9 . The system of claim 8 , wherein restricting the first UE from using a transmit power above a power restriction threshold that is below a maximum transmit power of the first UE comprises restricting the first UE from using a transmit power above a power restriction threshold that is below a maximum transmit power of the first UE based on at least the first UE roaming or being associated with a heavy user account.

10 . The system of claim 8 , wherein restricting the first UE from using a transmit power above the power restriction threshold that is below a maximum transmit power of the first UE comprises transmitting a message to the first UE instructing the first UE to limit power transmitted by the first UE.

11 . The system of claim 8 , wherein the operations are further operative to:

determine whether the SINR for the cell is below a threshold, wherein performing the interference reduction action based on at least the SINR for the cell comprises performing the interference reduction action based on at least the SINR for the cell being below the threshold.

12 . The system of claim 8 , wherein the operations are further operative to:

determine whether call failures are occurring in an edge region of the cell, wherein performing the interference reduction action based on at least the locations of call failures within the cell comprises performing the interference reduction action based on at least the call failures occurring predominantly in the edge region of the cell.

13 . The system of claim 8 , wherein determining a location of a UE comprises determining a received signal parameter.

14 . The system of claim 8 , wherein the operations are further operative to:

receive, from the first UE, a UE capability report indicating that the first UE has PC2 capability.

15 . One or more computer storage devices having computer-executable instructions stored thereon, which, upon execution by a computer, cause the computer to perform operations comprising:

determining, by a wireless network, a status of a first user equipment (UE) indicating at least whether the first UE is roaming or is associated with a heavy user account;

determining a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR) for a cell of the wireless network;

determining locations of UEs experiencing call failures within the cell; and

based on at least the status of the first UE, the SINR for the cell, and locations of call failures within the cell, restricting the first UE from using a transmit power above a power restriction threshold that is below a maximum transmit power of the first UE.

16 . The one or more computer storage devices of claim 15 , wherein restricting the first UE from using a transmit power above a power restriction threshold that is below a maximum transmit power of the first UE comprises restricting the first UE from using a transmit power above a power restriction threshold that is below a maximum transmit power of the first UE based on at least the first UE roaming or being associated with a heavy user account.

17 . The one or more computer storage devices of claim 15 , wherein restricting the first UE from using a transmit power above the power restriction threshold that is below a maximum transmit power of the first UE comprises transmitting a message to the first UE instructing the first UE to limit power transmitted by the first UE.

18 . The one or more computer storage devices of claim 15 , wherein the operations further comprise:

determining whether the SINR for the cell is below a threshold, wherein performing the interference reduction action based on at least the SINR for the cell comprises performing the interference reduction action based on at least the SINR for the cell being below the threshold.

19 . The one or more computer storage devices of claim 15 , wherein the operations further comprise:

determining whether call failures are occurring in an edge region of the cell, wherein performing the interference reduction action based on at least the locations of call failures within the cell comprises performing the interference reduction action based on at least the call failures occurring predominantly in the edge region of the cell.

20 . The one or more computer storage devices of claim 15 , wherein determining a location of a UE comprises determining a received signal parameter.